{"id":105607,"date":"2018-01-29T12:01:42","date_gmt":"2018-01-29T12:01:42","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/?p=105607"},"modified":"2018-01-27T14:01:05","modified_gmt":"2018-01-27T14:01:05","slug":"are-the-miserable-of-the-earth-aware-of-davos-heinous-inequalities-part-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/2018\/01\/are-the-miserable-of-the-earth-aware-of-davos-heinous-inequalities-part-2\/","title":{"rendered":"Are the Miserable of the Earth Aware of Davos? Heinous Inequalities (Part 2)"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"attachment_105608\" style=\"width: 610px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/01\/Maids-blacks-inequality.jpg\" ><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-105608\" class=\"wp-image-105608\" src=\"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/01\/Maids-blacks-inequality-1024x576.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"337\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/01\/Maids-blacks-inequality-1024x576.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/01\/Maids-blacks-inequality-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/01\/Maids-blacks-inequality-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/01\/Maids-blacks-inequality.jpg 1090w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-105608\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Maids prepare a room for a guest in a wealthy Kenyan household, 2011. Photo Guillaume Bonn<\/p><\/div>\n<p><em>26 Jan 2018 &#8211; <\/em>While the first part of the series Are the Miserable of the Earth Aware of Davos? Part One. The nation of millions of jobless youth dealt with the alarming situation of over 200 million unemployed human beings worldwide, one third of them are youth with a bleak future, Part Two now focuses on the heinous inequalities dominating the world.<\/p>\n<p>See what is at stake.<\/p>\n<p>As much as 82 per cent of the wealth generated in 2017 went to the richest 1 per cent of the global population, has just warned <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.oxfam.org\/\" >Oxfam International<\/a>&#8216;s report <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.oxfam.org\/en\/research\/reward-work-not-wealth\" >Reward Work, Not Wealth<\/a>, which was launched as political and business elites gather for the World Economic Forum in Davos, Switzerland on 23-26 January 2018. Meanwhile the 3.7 billion people who make up the poorest half of the world saw no increase in their wealth, warns the report.<\/p>\n<p><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.oxfam.org\/en\/research\/reward-work-not-wealthreveals\" >Reward Work, Not Wealth<\/a> how the global economy enables a wealthy elite to accumulate vast fortunes while hundreds of millions of people are struggling to survive on poverty pay.<\/p>\n<p>The new data reveals how the dangerous, inhumane gap between the rich and the poor has been deepening. In fact, in <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.oxfam.org\/\" >Oxfam International<\/a>\u2019s 2017 report <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.oxfam.org\/sites\/www.oxfam.org\/files\/file_attachments\/bp-economy-for-99-percent-160117-en.pdf\" >An economy for the 99 per cent<\/a> already warned that the gap between rich and poor is \u201cfar greater than had been feared.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Just know that last year, just eight men own the same wealth as the 3.6 billion people who make up the poorest half of humanity, according to the report elaborated by this international confederation of 19 organisations working in more than 90 countries.<\/p>\n<p><strong>The Deepening Gap<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>The richest are accumulating wealth at such an astonishing rate that the world could see its first trillionaire in just 25 years. To put this figure in perspective \u2013 you would need to spend 1 million dollars every day for 2738 years to spend 1 trillion dollars, the report alerted.<\/p>\n<p>Just for you to compare, here there are some is this year\u2019s key findings:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Billionaire wealth has risen by an annual average of 13 per cent since 2010 \u2013 six times faster than the wages of ordinary workers, which have risen by a yearly average of just 2 per cent.<\/li>\n<li>The number of billionaires rose at an unprecedented rate of one every two days between March 2016 and March 2017.<\/li>\n<li>It takes just four days for a CEO from one of the top five global fashion brands to earn what a Bangladeshi garment worker will earn in her lifetime.<\/li>\n<li>In the US, it takes slightly over one working day for a CEO to earn what an ordinary worker makes in a year.<\/li>\n<li>It would cost 2.2 billion US dollars a year to increase the wages of all 2.5 million Vietnamese garment workers to a living wage.<\/li>\n<li>This is about a third of the amount paid out to wealthy shareholders by the top 5 companies in the garment sector in 2016.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>According to the report, the key factors driving up rewards for shareholders and corporate bosses at the expense of workers\u2019 pay and conditions, include:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>The erosion of workers\u2019 rights;<\/li>\n<li>The excessive influence of big business over government policy-making;<\/li>\n<li>The relentless corporate drive to minimise costs in order to maximise returns to shareholders.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Winnie Byanyima, Executive Director of Oxfam International said: \u201cThe billionaire boom is not a sign of thriving economy but a symptom of a failing economic system. The people who make our clothes, assemble our phones and grow our food are being exploited to ensure a steady supply of cheap goods, and swell the profits of corporations and billionaire investors.\u201d<\/p>\n<p><strong>Women, Major Victims<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Women workers often find themselves off at the bottom of the heap. Across the world, women consistently earn less than men and are usually in the lowest paid and least secure forms of work. By comparison, 9 out of 10 billionaires are men.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cOxfam has spoken to women across the world whose lives are blighted by inequality. Women in Vietnamese garment factories who work far from home for poverty pay and don\u2019t get to see their children for months at a time. Women working in the US poultry industry who are forced to wear nappies because they are denied toilet breaks,\u201d said Byanyima.<\/p>\n<p>Also here, the spectre of inequalities has been further advancing. Last year\u2019s report informed that while just eight individuals, all of them men, own the same wealth as 3.6 billion people \u2014half of world\u2019s total population, women bear the brunt of inequalities. Often employed in low pay sectors, women face high levels of discrimination in the workplace, and who take on a disproportionate amount of unpaid care work, often find themselves at the bottom of the pile. \u201cOn current trends it will take 170 years for women to be paid the same as men.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Oxfam interviewed women working in a garment factory in Vietnam who work 12 hours a day, 6 days a week and still struggle to get by on the 1 dollar an hour they earn producing clothes for some of the world\u2019s biggest fashion brands.<\/p>\n<p>Once more, Oxfam has called is for governments to ensure our economies work for everyone and not just the fortunate few:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Limit returns to shareholders and top executives, and ensure all workers receive a minimum \u2018living\u2019 wage that would enable them to have a decent quality of life. For example, in Nigeria, the legal minimum wage would need to be tripled to ensure decent living standards.<\/li>\n<li>Eliminate the gender pay gap and protect the rights of women workers. At current rates of change, it will take 217 years to close the gap in pay and employment opportunities between women and men.<\/li>\n<li>Ensure the wealthy pay their fair share of tax through higher taxes and a crackdown on tax avoidance, and increase spending on public services such as healthcare and education. Oxfam estimates a global tax of 1.5 per cent on billionaires\u2019 wealth could pay for every child to go to school.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Results of a new global survey commissioned by Oxfam demonstrate a groundswell of support for action on inequality. Of the 70,000 people surveyed in 10 countries, nearly two-thirds of all respondents think the gap between the rich and the poor needs to be urgently addressed.<\/p>\n<p>Byanyima has managed to depict the current situation in these few words: \u201cIt\u2019s hard to find a political or business leader who doesn\u2019t say they are worried about inequality. It\u2019s even harder to find one who is doing something about it. Many are actively making things worse by slashing taxes and scrapping labour rights.\u201d Still wondering why the victims migrate, seek refuge, flee imporverishment and the devastating impact of climate change that they have not caused?<br \/>\nStill asking why some of the poorest fall easy prey to human smugglers and traffickers?<\/p>\n<p>And why so many of them end up as slaves while world\u2019s richest pundits talk about them in Davos&#8217; luxurious resort?<\/p>\n<p>___________________________________________<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/10\/baher-kamal-e1508574091525.jpg\" ><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft size-full wp-image-100598\" src=\"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/10\/baher-kamal-e1508574091525.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"100\" height=\"179\" \/><\/a><em>Baher Kamal, a member of the <\/em><a href=\"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/\" >TRANSCEND Network for Peace Development Environment<\/a><em>, <\/em><em>is an Egyptian-born, Spanish national, secular journalist, with over 45 years of professional experience \u2014 from reporter to special envoy to chief editor of national dailies and an international news agency. Baher is former Senior Advisor to the Director General of the international news agency <\/em>IPS (Inter Press Service)<em> and he also contributed to prestigious magazines such as <\/em><a href=\"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/\" >TRANSCEND Media Service<\/a>, GEO, Muy Interesante, <em>and<\/em> Natura, <em>Spain<\/em>. <em>He is also publisher and editor of<\/em> Human Wrongs Watch.<\/p>\n<p><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/wsimag.com\/economy-and-politics\/35330-heinous-inequalities\" >Go to Original \u2013 wsimag.com<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>26 Jan 2018 &#8211; The richest are accumulating wealth at such an astonishing rate that the world could see its first trillionaire in just 25 years. To put this figure in perspective \u2013 you would need to spend 1 million dollars every day for 2738 years to spend 1 trillion dollars, the report alerted. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":105608,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[40],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-105607","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-transcend-members"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/105607","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=105607"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/105607\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/105608"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=105607"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=105607"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=105607"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}