{"id":109132,"date":"2018-04-16T12:00:05","date_gmt":"2018-04-16T11:00:05","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/?p=109132"},"modified":"2018-04-10T16:55:38","modified_gmt":"2018-04-10T15:55:38","slug":"too-many-are-looking-away-from-burmas-ethnic-cleansing-campaign","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/2018\/04\/too-many-are-looking-away-from-burmas-ethnic-cleansing-campaign\/","title":{"rendered":"Too Many Are Looking Away from Burma\u2019s Ethnic Cleansing Campaign"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"attachment_109133\" style=\"width: 410px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/Aung-San-Suu-Kyi.jpg\" ><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-109133\" class=\"wp-image-109133\" src=\"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/Aung-San-Suu-Kyi-1024x682.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"400\" height=\"267\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/Aung-San-Suu-Kyi-1024x682.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/Aung-San-Suu-Kyi-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/Aung-San-Suu-Kyi-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/Aung-San-Suu-Kyi.jpg 1484w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 400px) 100vw, 400px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-109133\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Aung San Suu Kyi attends a reception after a swearing-in ceremony for a new government in Naypyitaw, Burma\u2019s capital.<br \/> (Hein Htet\/Epa-Efe\/Shutterstock)<\/p><\/div>\n<p><em>7 Apr 2018 &#8211; <\/em>In the protests that <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/8888_Uprising\" >shook Burma in 1988<\/a>, in which <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/www.washingtonpost.com\/wp-dyn\/content\/article\/2009\/08\/11\/AR2009081102936.html\" >Aung San Suu Kyi<\/a> became an icon of the democracy movement, Buddhist monks <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/news.bbc.co.uk\/2\/hi\/asia-pacific\/7012158.stm\" >stood shoulder to shoulder <\/a>with student demonstrators. The protests were violently put down by the military, killing some 3,000 people, and Aung San Suu Kyi spent 15 of the next 21 years <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/www.bbc.com\/news\/world-asia-pacific-11685977\" >under house arrest<\/a>. Those momentous events have significance today as the Burmese military carries out what the <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/news.un.org\/en\/story\/2018\/03\/1004232\" >United Nations<\/a> and the United States have called a campaign of <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.washingtonpost.com\/world\/asia_pacific\/burma-has-committed-ethnic-cleansing-us-says-where-does-aung-san-suu-kyi-go-from-here\/2017\/11\/23\/41ae5f8e-ca28-11e7-b506-8a10ed11ecf5_story.html?utm_term=.1dbc29b6eaef\" >ethnic cleansing<\/a> against the Rohingya Muslims in Rakhine state.<\/p>\n<p>Back then, Buddhist monks stood for freedom. Today, the majority-Buddhist nation is led by Aung San Suu Kyi, sharing power with the military. When the generals moved to violently expel the Rohingya from northern Rakhine state, she <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.washingtonpost.com\/news\/worldviews\/wp\/2017\/09\/06\/the-shameful-silence-of-aung-san-suu-kyi\/?utm_term=.6c750660e4c0\" >stood by<\/a>, unwilling or unable to stop them. The result has been a <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/www.bbc.com\/news\/world-asia-41566561\" >humanitarian and human rights disaster<\/a>. Some 700,000 Rohingya are now in camps in neighboring Bangladesh. Outspoken Buddhist nationalists bear some responsibility for this sorry state of affairs in which the Rohingya have been long treated as outsiders and persecuted.<\/p>\n<p>Now a group of Buddhist writers, thinkers and human rights advocates, many of them living abroad, have written <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/docs.google.com\/document\/d\/e\/2PACX-1vQgMzRBc6P2mmlbqkF70gz2dIwK3ucj5JQTx6ygxjPqveHmT4bR41N_txC38X1ZW1pZ51DgdrEgwbkT\/pub\" >an open letter <\/a>to Burmese Buddhists about the Rohingya crisis. The signatories include some veterans of the 1988 struggle, as well as young people. They say they have been \u201cshocked to see that so many Buddhist activists, monks, and respected elders in our communities who we once admired as voices for justice within Burma are either silent or defending the actions of a military they were once vehemently against.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>The writers <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/docs.google.com\/document\/d\/e\/2PACX-1vQgMzRBc6P2mmlbqkF70gz2dIwK3ucj5JQTx6ygxjPqveHmT4bR41N_txC38X1ZW1pZ51DgdrEgwbkT\/pub\" >insist <\/a>that Buddhists must speak out about atrocities against the Rohingya, no matter how painful. \u201cLike many around the world, we have been horrified by reports of widespread atrocities committed by Myanmar security forces ,\u201d the letter says. \u201cThese have included mass rape, arson, enforced disappearances and extrajudicial killings that had included the sadistic murder and torture of young Rohingya children and infants.\u201d These crimes are antithetical to Buddhism, \u201ca religion based on a desire to end suffering,\u201d they say. Their message deserves to be heard in Myanmar, as the country is also known.<\/p>\n<p>More effort must be made to hold to account those responsible for this catastrophe. Senate Majority Leader <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2016\/09\/15\/world\/asia\/mitch-mcconnell-myanmar-aung-san-suu-kyi.html\" >Mitch McConnell<\/a> (R-Ky.) ought to allow the chamber to take up a <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.congress.gov\/bill\/115th-congress\/senate-bill\/2060\/text\" >bill<\/a> proposed by Sens. John McCain (R-Ariz.), Benjamin L. Cardin (D-Md.) and others that imposes additional sanctions on military personnel who took part in the ethnic cleansing. Mr. McConnell <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.republicanleader.senate.gov\/newsroom\/remarks\/mcconnell-speaks-with-aung-san-suu-kyi-about-humanitarian-crisis\" >said a few months ago<\/a> that he felt \u201cunfounded criticism\u201d of Aung San Suu Kyi <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.reuters.com\/article\/us-usa-myanmar-mcconnell\/senate-leader-opposes-lecturing-myanmar-leader-suu-kyi-idUSKCN1BN2MW\" >would not help<\/a> and, after talking to her, he was persuaded she was working for peace.<\/p>\n<p>But the <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/reliefweb.int\/report\/bangladesh\/thematic-report-march-2018-rohingya-crisis-pre-monsoon-review\" >situation is deteriorating<\/a>. Burma has been <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.washingtonpost.com\/opinions\/burma-is-bulldozing-history-and-memory\/2018\/02\/24\/fc17f832-18be-11e8-b681-2d4d462a1921_story.html?utm_term=.ac08c0c3cb1f\" >razing <\/a>the Rohingya villages, leaving the population stranded in Bangladesh. The coming <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.thecipherbrief.com\/monsoon-rains-threaten-rohingya-refugees\" >monsoon season threatens <\/a>the displaced Rohingya with even more misery in refugee camps. The question must be asked of everyone concerned: What did you do when faced with the horrors of ethnic cleansing in 2018? Too many are looking away.<\/p>\n<p><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.washingtonpost.com\/opinions\/too-many-are-looking-away-from-burmas-ethnic-cleansing-campaign\/2018\/04\/07\/3706a83c-39ba-11e8-acd5-35eac230e514_story.html?ct=t(EMAIL_CAMPAIGN_4_9_2018)&amp;utm_term=.d83c2779806c\" >Go to Original \u2013 washingtonpost.com<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>7 Apr 2018 &#8211; The situation is deteriorating. Burma has been razing the Rohingya villages, leaving the population stranded in Bangladesh. The coming monsoon season threatens the displaced Rohingya with even more misery in refugee camps. The question must be asked of everyone concerned: What did you do when faced with the horrors of ethnic cleansing in 2018? Too many are looking away.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":107931,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[677],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-109132","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-asia-updates-on-myanmar-rohingya-genocide"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/109132","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=109132"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/109132\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/107931"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=109132"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=109132"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=109132"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}