{"id":113136,"date":"2018-06-20T12:13:50","date_gmt":"2018-06-20T11:13:50","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/?p=113136"},"modified":"2018-06-25T09:15:15","modified_gmt":"2018-06-25T08:15:15","slug":"trump-administration-pulls-us-out-of-un-human-rights-council","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/2018\/06\/trump-administration-pulls-us-out-of-un-human-rights-council\/","title":{"rendered":"Trump Administration Pulls US out of UN Human Rights Council"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\"<\/a>19 Jun 2018 –<\/em> The United States announced today it was leaving the United Nations\u2019 Human Rights Council, with Ambassador Nikki Haley calling it \u201can organization that is not worthy of its name.\u201d It was the latest withdrawal by the Trump administration from an international institution.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

Haley, Trump\u2019s envoy to the U.N., said the U.S. had given the human rights body \u201copportunity after opportunity\u201d to make changes. She lambasted the council for \u201cits chronic bias against Israel\u201d and lamented the fact that its membership includes accused human rights abusers such as China, Cuba, Venezuela and the Democratic Republic of Congo.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

\u201cWe take this step because our commitment does not allow us to remain a part of a hypocritical and self-serving organization that makes a mockery of human rights,\u201d Haley said.<\/p>\n

Secretary of State Mike Pompeo, appearing alongside Haley at the State Department, said there was no doubt that the council once had a \u201cnoble vision.\u201d<\/p>\n

But today we need to be honest,\u201d Pompeo said. \u201cThe Human Rights Council is a poor defender of human rights.\u201d<\/p>\n

The announcement came just a day after the U.N. human rights chief, Zeid Ra\u2019ad al-Hussein, denounced the Trump administration for separating migrant children from their parents. But Haley cited longstanding U.S. complaints that the 47-member council is biased against Israel. She had been threatening the pull-out since last year unless the council made changes advocated by the U.S.<\/p>\n

\u201cRegrettably, it is now clear that our call for reform was not heeded,\u201d Haley said.<\/p>\n

Still, she suggested the decision need not be permanent, adding that if the council did adopt reforms, \u201cwe would be happy to rejoin it.\u201d She said the withdrawal notwithstanding, the U.S. would continue to defend human rights at the United Nations.<\/p>\n

Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu\u2019s office called the U.S. decision \u201ccourageous,\u201d calling it \u201can unequivocal statement that enough is enough.\u201d<\/p>\n

The move extends a broader Trump administration pattern of stepping back from international agreements and forums under the president\u2019s \u201cAmerica First\u201d policy. Although numerous officials have said repeatedly that \u201cAmerica First does not mean America Alone,\u201d the administration has retreated from multiple multilateral accords and consensuses since it took office.<\/p>\n

Since January 2017, it has announced its withdrawal from the Paris climate accord, left the U.N. educational and cultural organization and pulled out of the Iran nuclear deal. Other contentious moves have included slapping tariffs on steel and aluminum against key trading partners, recognizing Jerusalem as Israel\u2019s capital and moving the U.S. Embassy there from Tel Aviv.<\/p>\n

Opposition to the decision from human rights advocates was swift. A group of 12 organizations including Save the Children, Freedom House and the United Nations Association-USA said there were \u201clegitimate concerns\u201d about the council\u2019s shortcomings but that none of them warranted a U.S. exit.<\/p>\n

\u201cThis decision is counterproductive to American national security and foreign policy interests and will make it more difficult to advance human rights priorities and aid victims of abuse around the world,\u201d the organizations said in a joint statement.<\/p>\n

Added Kenneth Roth, the executive director of Human Rights Watch: \u201cAll Trump seems to care about is defending Israel.\u201d<\/p>\n

On Twitter, al-Hussein, the U.N. human rights chief, said it was \u201cDisappointing, if not really surprising, news. Given the state of #HumanRights in today\u2019s world, the US should be stepping up, not stepping back.\u201d<\/p>\n

And the Heritage Foundation, a conservative think tank close to the Trump administration, defended the move, calling the council \u201cnotably incurious about the human rights situations in some of the world\u2019s most oppressive countries.\u201d Brett Schaefer, a senior fellow, pointed out that Trump could have withdrawn immediately after taking office but instead gave the council 18 months to make changes.<\/p>\n

Haley has been the driving force behind withdrawing from the human rights body, unprecedented in the 12-year history of the council. No country has ever dropped out voluntarily. Libya was kicked out seven years ago.<\/p>\n

The move could reinforce the perception that the Trump administration is seeking to advance Israel\u2019s agenda on the world stage, just as it prepares to unveil its long-awaited Israeli-Palestinian peace plan despite Palestinian outrage over the embassy relocation. Trump\u2019s son-in-law and senior adviser, Jared Kushner, is visiting the Middle East this week as the White House works to lay the groundwork for unveiling the plan.<\/p>\n

Israel is the only country in the world whose rights record comes up for discussion at every council session, under \u201cItem 7\u201d on the agenda. Item 7 on \u201cIsrael and the Occupied Palestinian Territories\u201d has been part of the council\u2019s regular business almost as long as it has existed.<\/p>\n

The United States\u2019 current term on the council ends next year. Although the U.S. could have remained a non-voting observer on the council, a U.S. official said it was a \u201ccomplete withdrawal\u201d and that the United States was resigning its seat \u201ceffective immediately.\u201d The official wasn\u2019t authorized to comment publicly and insisted on anonymity.<\/p>\n

That means the council will be left without one of its traditional defenders of human rights. In recent months, the United States has participated in attempts to pinpoint rights violations in places like South Sudan, Congo and Cambodia.<\/p>\n

The U.S. pullout was bound to have ripple effects for at least two countries at the council: China and Israel. The U.S., as at other U.N. organizations, is Israel\u2019s biggest defender. At the rights council, the United States has recently been the most unabashed critic of rights abuses in China \u2014 whose growing economic and diplomatic clout has chastened some other would-be critics, rights advocates say.<\/p>\n

There are 47 countries in the Human Rights Council, elected by the U.N.\u2019s General Assembly with a specific number of seats allocated for each region of the globe. Members serve for three-year terms and can serve only two terms in a row.<\/p>\n

The United States has opted to stay out of the Human Rights Council before: The George W. Bush administration opted against seeking membership when the council was created in 2006. The U.S. joined the body only in 2009 under President Barack Obama.<\/p>\n

________________________________________<\/p>\n

Associated Press writers Jamey Keaten in Geneva and Edith M. Lederer at the United Nations contributed.<\/em><\/p>\n

Go to Original \u2013 apnews.com<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

19 Jun 2018 – The United States announced today it was leaving the United Nations\u2019 Human Rights Council, with Ambassador Nikki Haley calling it \u201can organization that is not worthy of its name.\u201d It was the latest withdrawal by the Trump administration from an international institution.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":113137,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[224,58,65,82],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-113136","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-human-rights","category-news","category-anglo-america","category-united-nations"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/113136","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=113136"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/113136\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/113137"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=113136"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=113136"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=113136"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}