{"id":118059,"date":"2018-09-24T12:00:34","date_gmt":"2018-09-24T11:00:34","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/?p=118059"},"modified":"2018-09-07T12:23:41","modified_gmt":"2018-09-07T11:23:41","slug":"artist-louise-bourgeois-on-how-solitude-enriches-creative-work","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/2018\/09\/artist-louise-bourgeois-on-how-solitude-enriches-creative-work\/","title":{"rendered":"Artist Louise Bourgeois on How Solitude Enriches Creative Work"},"content":{"rendered":"<blockquote><p><em>\u201cYou are born alone. You die alone. The value of the space in between is trust and love.\u201d<\/em><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><em><a href=\"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/09\/louisebourgeois_reconstruction.jpg\" ><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignright size-medium wp-image-118060\" src=\"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/09\/louisebourgeois_reconstruction-221x300.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"221\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/09\/louisebourgeois_reconstruction-221x300.jpg 221w, https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/09\/louisebourgeois_reconstruction.jpg 600w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 221px) 100vw, 221px\" \/><\/a><\/em><em>\u00a0\u201cNourish yourself with grand and austere ideas of beauty that feed the soul\u2026 Seek solitude,\u201d<\/em> young Delacroix <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.brainpickings.org\/2015\/04\/17\/delacroix-journal-solitude\/\" >counseled himself in 1824<\/a>. Keats saw solitude as a <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.brainpickings.org\/2016\/02\/01\/keats-letters-solitude\/\" >sublime conduit to truth and beauty<\/a>. Elizabeth Bishop believed that <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.brainpickings.org\/2016\/02\/08\/elizabeth-bishop-solitude\/\" >everyone should experience at least one prolonged period of solitude<\/a> in life. Even if we don\u2019t take so extreme a view as artist Agnes Martin\u2019s assertion that <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.brainpickings.org\/2013\/03\/22\/agnes-martin-1997-interview\/\" >\u201cthe best things in life happen to you when you\u2019re alone,\u201d<\/a> one thing is certain: Our capacity for what psychoanalyst Adam Phillips has termed <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.brainpickings.org\/2014\/07\/18\/adam-phillips-on-risk-and-solitude\/\" >\u201cfertile solitude\u201d<\/a> is absolutely essential not only for our creativity but for the basic fabric of our happiness \u2014 without time and space unburdened from external input and social strain, we\u2019d be unable to fully inhabit our interior life, which is the raw material of all art.<\/p>\n<p>That vital role of solitude in art and life is what the great artist <strong>Louise Bourgeois<\/strong> (December 11, 1911\u2013 May 31, 2010) explores in several of the letters and diary entires collected in <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/www.amazon.com\/Louise-Bourgeois-Destruction-Father-Reconstruction\/dp\/0262522462\/?tag=braipick-20\" ><strong><em>Louise Bourgeois: Destruction of the Father \/ Reconstruction of the Father: Writings and Interviews, 1923\u20131997<\/em><\/strong><\/a> (<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/www.worldcat.org\/title\/destruction-of-the-father-reconstruction-of-the-father-writings-and-interviews-1923-1997\/oclc\/37843769&amp;referer=brief_results\" ><em>public library<\/em><\/a>) \u2014 an altogether magnificent glimpse of one of the fiercest creative minds and most luminous spirits of the past century.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_118061\" style=\"width: 310px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/09\/louisebourgeois1946.jpg\" ><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-118061\" class=\"wp-image-118061 size-medium\" src=\"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/09\/louisebourgeois1946-300x294.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"294\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/09\/louisebourgeois1946-300x294.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/09\/louisebourgeois1946.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-118061\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Louise Bourgeois at her studio, New York, 1946. (Louise Bourgeois Archive)<\/p><\/div>\n<p>In September of 1937, 25-year-old Bourgeois writes to her friend Colette Richarme \u2014 an artist seven years her senior yet one for whom she took on the role of a mentor \u2014 after Richarme had suddenly left Paris for respite in the countryside:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p><em>After the tremendous effort you put in here, solitude, even prolonged solitude, can only be of very great benefit. Your work may well be more arduous than it was in the studio, but it will also be more personal.<\/em><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>A few months later, Bourgeois reiterates her counsel:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p><em>Solitude, a rest from responsibilities, and peace of mind, will do you more good than the atmosphere of the studio and the conversations which, generally speaking, are a waste of time.<\/em><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<div id=\"attachment_118062\" style=\"width: 310px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/09\/clothlullaby1.jpg\" ><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-118062\" class=\"wp-image-118062\" src=\"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/09\/clothlullaby1.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"369\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/09\/clothlullaby1.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/09\/clothlullaby1-244x300.jpg 244w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-118062\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Illustration by Isabelle Arsenault from Cloth Lullaby: The Woven Life of Louise Bourgeois by Amy Novesky, a children\u2019s book about the beloved artist\u2019s early life and how it shaped her art.<\/p><\/div>\n<p>For Bourgeois, aloneness was the raw material of art \u2014 something she crystallized most potently half a century later, in a diary entry from the summer of 1987:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p><em>You are born alone. You die alone. The value of the space in between is trust and love. That is why geometrically speaking the circle is a one. Everything comes to you from the other. You have to be able to reach the other. If not you are alone\u2026<\/em><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>Complement the immeasurably insightful <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/www.amazon.com\/Louise-Bourgeois-Destruction-Father-Reconstruction\/dp\/0262522462\/?tag=braipick-20\" ><strong><em>Louise Bourgeois: Destruction of the Father \/ Reconstruction of the Father<\/em><\/strong><\/a> with Bourgeois on <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.brainpickings.org\/2015\/08\/17\/louise-bourgeois-letters-diaries-art\/\" >art, integrity, and the key to creative confidence<\/a> and this almost unbearably lovely <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.brainpickings.org\/2016\/04\/08\/cloth-lullaby-louise-bourgeois\/\" >picture-book about her early life<\/a>, then revisit Edward Abbey\u2019s enchanting <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.brainpickings.org\/2015\/06\/22\/desert-solitaire-edward-abbey\/\" >vintage love letter to solitude<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p><em>_______________________________________<\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\"><em><a href=\"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/maria-popova-brain-pickings.jpeg\" ><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft size-thumbnail wp-image-83590\" src=\"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/maria-popova-brain-pickings-150x117.jpeg\" alt=\"\" width=\"150\" height=\"117\" \/><\/a><\/em><em>Brain Pickings<\/em><em> is the brain child of Maria Popova, an interestingness hunter-gatherer and curious mind at large obsessed with combinatorial creativity who also writes for <\/em><em>Wired<\/em><em> UK and <\/em><em>The Atlantic<\/em><em>, among others, and is an MIT Futures of Entertainment Fellow. She has gotten occasional help from a handful of <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/www.brainpickings.org\/index.php\/about\/authors\/\" >guest contributors<\/a>.<\/em><\/p>\n<p><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.brainpickings.org\/2016\/04\/15\/louise-bourgeois-solitude\/?mc_cid=7bb379bf57&amp;mc_eid=52f96bd8dd\" >Go to Original \u2013 brainpickings.org<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>You are born alone. You die alone. The value of the space in between is trust and love. That is why geometrically speaking the circle is a one. Everything comes to you from the other. You have to be able to reach the other. If not you are alone\u2026<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":83590,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[63],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-118059","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-inspirational"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/118059","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=118059"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/118059\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/83590"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=118059"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=118059"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=118059"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}