{"id":12900,"date":"2011-06-13T12:00:22","date_gmt":"2011-06-13T11:00:22","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/?p=12900"},"modified":"2011-06-12T15:07:21","modified_gmt":"2011-06-12T14:07:21","slug":"reframing-the-dynamics-of-engaging-with-otherness","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/2011\/06\/reframing-the-dynamics-of-engaging-with-otherness\/","title":{"rendered":"Reframing the Dynamics of Engaging with Otherness"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><em>Triadic Correspondences between Topology, Kama Sutra and I Ching <\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>Produced on the occasion of the open solicitation for proposals for the <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/www.iarpa.gov\/solicitations_metaphor.html\" >The Metaphor Program<\/a> of the US <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/www.iarpa.gov\/index.html\" >Intelligence Advanced Research Projects Activity<\/a> with participation of the <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/www.iarpa.gov\/Metaphor_Presentations\/ARL_Overview_for_Metaphor_final.pdf\" >US Army Research Laboratory<\/a>.<\/em><\/p>\n<p><strong>Introduction<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>The challenge of engaging with &#8220;others&#8221; and their &#8220;otherness&#8221; is fundamental to the difficulties of governance at every level of society &#8212; from the global to the individual. One extreme approach is to argue for mutual tolerance between diverse worldviews, as in the <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Dialogue_Among_Civilizations\" >Dialogue among Civilizations<\/a> adopted as the United Nations Year of Dialogue Among Civilizations (2001). The other is to assert that <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/You%27re_either_with_us,_or_against_us\" >you&#8217;re either with us, or against us<\/a>, as was central to US foreign policy from 2001, and discussed separately (<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/www.laetusinpraesens.org\/docs00s\/usthem.php\" ><em>Us and Them: Relating to Challenging Others<\/em><\/a>, 2009). There would seem to be few clues to more fruitful approaches, despite the many group dynamics proposals made by various parties over decades.<\/p>\n<p>There is therefore a case for more radical exploration of ways of reframing the engagement with others &#8212; however speculative the endeavour. In fact it possibly the case that a more radical approach is essential since conventional approaches have proven to be so inadequate. The approach which follows takes three extremely different ways of framing the dynamics of &#8220;relationships&#8221; &#8212; if not maximally different ways &#8212; and speculates on the possibility of fruitful equivalences between them. This follows from previous arguments for seeking ways of engaging with the improbable (<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/www.laetusinpraesens.org\/docs10s\/inexplic.php\" ><em>Engaging with the Inexplicable, the Incomprehensible and the Unexpected<\/em><\/a>, 2010). In selecting them, one criterion is that they should be, to a degree, mutually &#8220;alienating&#8221;.<\/p>\n<p>The three selected are:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong><em><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Topology\" >Topology<\/a><\/em><\/strong>:      as a branch of pure mathematics, this is necessarily abstract and      meaningless to most, although through its generality it encompasses many      forms of relationship. It is discipline dating back only a century and      characteristic of<strong> Western science<\/strong>. It has many potential      applications. Features of it have been &#8220;borrowed&#8221;, most      controversially, by psychoanalysis to frame certain understandings of      human psychodynamics. It is the least &#8220;popular&#8221; but the most      academically acceptable.<\/li>\n<li><strong><em><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/I_Ching\" >I Ching<\/a><\/em><\/strong>:      this is one of the earliest products of classical<strong> Chinese thinking<\/strong>.      At one extreme it is an exercise of high abstraction, highly valued for      its numerous philosophical implications. It centres on the ideas of the      dynamic balance of opposites, the evolution of events as a process, and      acceptance of the inevitability of change. It provided inspiration for the      binary coding system on which modern computer operations are based.      However it is articulated for wider comprehension in poetic form using      metaphor. It has been a fundamental guide to strategic decision-making in      imperial China. It was also &#8220;borrowed&#8221;, most controversially, by      some western alternative movements since the 1960s.<\/li>\n<li><strong><em><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Kama_sutra\" >Kama Sutra<\/a><\/em><\/strong>:      this is one of the classics of <strong>Hindu culture<\/strong>, written by <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/V%C4%81tsy%C4%81yana\" title=\"V\u0101tsy\u0101yana\" >V\u0101tsy\u0101yana<\/a>,      and considered to be the standard work on <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Human_sexual_behavior\" title=\"Human   sexual behavior\" >human sexual behavior<\/a> in <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Sanskrit_literature\" title=\"Sanskrit   literature\" >Sanskrit literature<\/a>. It focuses on many      aspects of the relationship between male and female, most notably prior to      and during sexual intercourse. It has been &#8220;borrowed&#8221;, very      controversially, by various western subcultures as an articulation of what      is otherwise widely held to be unmentionable &#8212; however central and      fundamental to the preoccupations and processes associated with      interpersonal relationships. Focusing on &#8220;attraction&#8221;, its      subject matter is most widely and readily understood, whether or not      discussion of it is curtailed or suppressed in public.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>It is the very differences between the three selected that suggests that their &#8220;confrontation&#8221; may highlight new possibilities for engaging with &#8220;otherness&#8221;. <strong>Does the degree of difference between them correspond to that between &#8220;othernesses&#8221; undermining coherent dynamics in the psychosocial system?<\/strong> Is the &#8220;shock&#8221; that each implies for adherents of the others a useful criterion? Does this imply the kind of <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/www.laetusinpraesens.org\/docs10s\/inexplic.php\" >requisite variety<\/a> that is essential for a viable system?<\/p>\n<p>Can speculation on their possible relationship elicit higher orders of meaning from their juxtaposition? Given the importance of sexual attraction and sexual relations to human society, and to the exponential increase in the world population, any insights that enable them to be reframed should merit consideration &#8212; however speculative and tentative.<\/p>\n<p>To what extent are contrasting frameworks, associated with implicit metaphors, conditioning both dominant cultures and those that are emerging &#8212; as argued by Susantha Goonatilake (<em>Toward a Global Science: mining civilizational knowledge<\/em>, 1999) &#8212; and separately discussed (<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/www.laetusinpraesens.org\/docs\/knowqual.php\" ><em>Enhancing the Quality of Knowing through Integration of East-West metaphors<\/em><\/a>, 2000) ?<\/p>\n<p>Essentially <strong>the concern here is whether &#8220;confrontation&#8221; of a set of unconventional approaches, characterized by disparate cognitive languages, can enable new forms of &#8220;traction&#8221;<\/strong> &#8212; in a world where the many marvellous models, strategies and worldviews are much challenged to ensure <strong>political traction, social traction<\/strong>, and <strong>psychological traction<\/strong> in relation to global challenges.<\/p>\n<p>Of special interest in the three cases selected is the manner in which each constitutes a distinct form of pattern language. The question is whether such languages, together, reframe a context for more fruitful &#8220;human intercourse&#8221;.<\/p>\n<p><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/www.laetusinpraesens.org\/musings\/triadic.php\" > <\/a><\/p>\n<p><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/www.laetusinpraesens.org\/musings\/triadic.php\" >PLEASE CONTINUE READING THE PAPER IN THE ORIGINAL \u2013 laetusinpraesens.org<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Triadic Correspondences between Topology, Kama Sutra and I Ching &#8211; Produced on the occasion of the open solicitation for proposals for the The Metaphor Program of the US Intelligence Advanced Research Projects Activity with participation of the US Army Research Laboratory. The challenge of engaging with &#8220;others&#8221; and their &#8220;otherness&#8221; is fundamental to the difficulties of governance at every level of society &#8212; from the global to the individual.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[40],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-12900","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-transcend-members"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12900","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=12900"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12900\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=12900"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=12900"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=12900"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}