{"id":129250,"date":"2019-03-18T12:02:20","date_gmt":"2019-03-18T12:02:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/?p=129250"},"modified":"2019-03-14T15:25:13","modified_gmt":"2019-03-14T15:25:13","slug":"judging-u-s-war-crimes","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/2019\/03\/judging-u-s-war-crimes\/","title":{"rendered":"Judging U.S. War Crimes"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><em>10 Mar 2\u2019019 &#8211; <\/em>Chelsea Manning, who bravely exposed atrocities committed by the U.S. military, is again imprisoned in a U.S. jail. On International Women\u2019s Day, March 8, 2019, she was incarcerated in the Alexandria, VA federal detention center for refusing to testify in front of a secretive Grand Jury. Her imprisonment can extend through the term of the Grand Jury, possibly 18 months, and the U.S. courts could allow formation of future Grand Juries, potentially jailing her again.<\/p>\n<p>Chelsea Manning has already paid an extraordinarily high price for educating the U.S. public about atrocities committed in the wars of choice the U.S. waged in Iraq and Afghanistan. Chelsea Manning was a U.S. Army soldier and former U.S. intelligence analyst. She already testified, in court, how she downloaded and disseminated government documents revealing classified information she believed represented possible war crimes. In 2013, she was convicted by court martial and sentenced to 35 years in prison for leaking government documents to Wikileaks. On January 17, 2017, President Obama commuted her sentence. In May of 2017, she was released from military prison having served seven years.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cWhere you stand determines what you see.\u201d Chelsea Manning, by virtue of her past work as an analyst with the U.S. military, carefully studied footage of what could only be described as atrocities against human beings. She saw civilians killed, on her screen, and conscience didn\u2019t allow her to ignore what she witnessed, to more or less change the channel. One scene of carnage occurred on July 12, 2007, in Iraq. Chelsea Manning made available to the world the black and white grainy footage and audio content which depicted a U.S. helicopter gunship indiscriminately firing on Iraqi civilians. Twelve people were killed, including two Reuters journalists.<\/p>\n<p>What follows is part of the dialogue from the classified US military video footage from July 12<sup>th<\/sup>:<\/p>\n<p><strong>US\u00a0SOLDIER\u00a01:\u00a0<\/strong>Alright, firing.<\/p>\n<p><strong>US\u00a0SOLDIER\u00a04:\u00a0<\/strong>Let me know when you\u2019ve got them.<\/p>\n<p><strong>US\u00a0SOLDIER\u00a02:\u00a0<\/strong>Let\u2019s shoot. <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.democracynow.org\/2010\/6\/17\/wikileaks_whistleblowers\" >Light &#8217;em all up<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p><strong>US\u00a0SOLDIER\u00a01:\u00a0<\/strong>Come on, fire!<\/p>\n<p><strong>US\u00a0SOLDIER\u00a02:\u00a0<\/strong>Keep shootin\u2019. Keep shootin\u2019. Keep shootin\u2019. Keep shootin\u2019.<\/p>\n<p><strong>US\u00a0SOLDIER\u00a02:\u00a0<\/strong>Alright, we just engaged all eight individuals.<\/p>\n<p>Amy Goodman described the next portion of the video:<\/p>\n<p><strong>AMY\u00a0GOODMAN:\u00a0<\/strong>Minutes later, the video shows US forces watching as a van pulls up to evacuate the wounded. They again open fire, killing several more people, wounding two children inside the van.<\/p>\n<p><strong>US\u00a0SOLDIER\u00a02:\u00a0<\/strong>Bushmaster, Crazy Horse. We have individuals going to the scene, looks like possibly picking up bodies and weapons.<\/p>\n<p><strong>US\u00a0SOLDIER\u00a01:\u00a0<\/strong>Let me engage. Can I shoot?<\/p>\n<p><strong>US\u00a0SOLDIER\u00a02:\u00a0<\/strong>Roger. Break. Crazy Horse one-eight, request permission to engage.<\/p>\n<p><strong>US\u00a0SOLDIER\u00a03:\u00a0<\/strong>Picking up the wounded?<\/p>\n<p><strong>US\u00a0SOLDIER\u00a01:\u00a0<\/strong>Yeah, we\u2019re trying to get permission to engage. Come on, let us shoot!<\/p>\n<p><strong>US\u00a0SOLDIER\u00a02:\u00a0<\/strong>Bushmaster, Crazy Horse one-eight.<\/p>\n<p><strong>US\u00a0SOLDIER\u00a01:\u00a0<\/strong>They\u2019re taking him.<\/p>\n<p><strong>US\u00a0SOLDIER\u00a02:\u00a0<\/strong>Bushmaster, Crazy Horse one-eight.<\/p>\n<p><strong>US\u00a0SOLDIER\u00a04:\u00a0<\/strong>This is Bushmaster seven, go ahead.<\/p>\n<p><strong>US\u00a0SOLDIER\u00a02:\u00a0<\/strong>Roger. We have a black\u00a0SUV\u00a0\u2014- or Bongo truck picking up the bodies. Request permission to engage.<\/p>\n<p><strong>US\u00a0SOLDIER\u00a04:\u00a0<\/strong>Bushmaster seven, roger. This is Bushmaster seven, roger. Engage.<\/p>\n<p><strong>US\u00a0SOLDIER\u00a02:\u00a0<\/strong>One-eight, engage. Clear.<\/p>\n<p><strong>US\u00a0SOLDIER\u00a01:\u00a0<\/strong>Come on!<\/p>\n<p><strong>US\u00a0SOLDIER\u00a02:\u00a0<\/strong>Clear. Clear.<\/p>\n<p><strong>US\u00a0SOLDIER\u00a01:\u00a0<\/strong>We\u2019re engaging.<\/p>\n<p><strong>US\u00a0SOLDIER\u00a03:\u00a0<\/strong>I got \u2019em.<\/p>\n<p><strong>US\u00a0SOLDIER\u00a02:\u00a0<\/strong>Should have a van in the middle of the road with about twelve to fifteen bodies.<\/p>\n<p><strong>US\u00a0SOLDIER\u00a01:\u00a0<\/strong>Oh yeah, look at that. Right through the windshield! Ha!<br \/>\nDemocracy Now, in the same segment, asked former U.S. whistleblower Dan Ellsberg for comments about releasing the video. \u201cWhat were the criteria,\u201d Ellsberg asked, \u201cthat led to denying this to the public? And how do they stand up when we actually see the results? Is anybody going to be held accountable for wrongly withholding evidence of war crimes in this case\u2026?\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Chelsea Manning\u2019s disclosures also led to public awareness of the <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2009\/06\/22\/world\/asia\/22airstrikes.html\" >Granai massacre<\/a> in Afghanistan. On May 4, 2009, Taliban forces attacked U.S. and Afghan forces in Afghanistan\u2019s Farah province. The U.S. military called for U.S. airstrikes on buildings in the village of Granai. A U.S. Air Force B-1 bomber was used to drop 2,000 lb. and 500 lb. bombs, killing an estimated 86 to 147 women and children. The U.S. Air Force has videotape of the Granai massacre. Ellsberg called for President Obama to post the videotape rather than wait to see if Wikileaks would release it. To this day, the video hasn\u2019t been released. Apparently, a disgruntled Wikileaks employee destroyed the footage.<\/p>\n<p>Were it not for Chelsea Manning\u2019s courageous disclosures, certain U.S. military atrocities might have been kept secret. Her revelations were also key to exposing U.S. approval of the 2009 coup against the elected government in Honduras and U.S. dealings with dictators and oligarchs across the Middle East, which helped spark the Arab Spring rebellions.<\/p>\n<p>Prior to her arrest in 2010, Chelsea Manning wrote: \u201cI want people to see the truth, regardless of who they are. Because without information, you cannot make informed decisions as a public.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Chelsea Manning\u2019s principled and courageous actions provide guidance for us to control our fears. We must seek an end to war crimes in Afghanistan, Iraq and other areas where the U.S. terrifies and kills civilians.<\/p>\n<p><em>_________________________________________<\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\"><em><a href=\"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/12\/Kathy-Kelly-e1497005019250.png\" ><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft size-full wp-image-84212\" src=\"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/12\/Kathy-Kelly-e1497005019250.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"100\" height=\"153\" \/><\/a><\/em><em>Kathy Kelly is a member of the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/\" >TRANSCEND Network for Peace Development Environment<\/a>,<\/em><em> an American peace activist, pacifist and author, one of the founding members of <\/em>Voices in the Wilderness<em>, and currently a co-coordinator <\/em><a href=\"..\/..\/..\/..\/..\/AppData\/Local\/Temp\/(www.vcnv.org\">Voices for Creative Nonviolence<\/a><em>. <\/em><em>Three times since 2000, she has been nominated for the <\/em>Nobel Peace Prize.<em> As part of peace teamwork in several countries, she has traveled to Iraq twenty-six times, notably remaining in combat zones during the early days of both US-Iraq wars. Her recent travel has focused on Afghanistan and Gaza, along with domestic protests against U.S. drone policy. She has been arrested more than sixty times at home and abroad, and written of her experiences among targets of U.S. military bombardment and inmates of U.S. prisons. She lives in Chicago.<\/em> <a href=\"mailto:Kathy@vcnv.org\"><em>Kathy@vcnv.org<\/em><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>10 Mar 2\u2019019 &#8211; Chelsea Manning, who bravely exposed atrocities committed by the U.S. military, is again imprisoned in a U.S. jail. On International Women\u2019s Day, March 8, she was incarcerated for refusing to testify in front of a secretive Grand Jury. Her principled and courageous actions provide guidance for us to control our fears. We must seek an end to war crimes in Afghanistan, Iraq and other areas where the U.S. terrifies and kills civilians.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":84212,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[40],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-129250","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-transcend-members"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/129250","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=129250"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/129250\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/84212"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=129250"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=129250"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=129250"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}