{"id":141758,"date":"2019-09-09T12:00:50","date_gmt":"2019-09-09T11:00:50","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/?p=141758"},"modified":"2019-12-04T09:06:21","modified_gmt":"2019-12-04T09:06:21","slug":"peace-as-a-profession-and-new-peace-action-roles","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/2019\/09\/peace-as-a-profession-and-new-peace-action-roles\/","title":{"rendered":"Peace as a Profession and New Peace Action Roles"},"content":{"rendered":"<blockquote><p><em>1974 <\/em>\u2013 <em>International Peace Research Institute Oslo<\/em><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><strong>Introduction<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Today we see relatively clearly that there are liberal and Marxist conceptions of peace, and perhaps we also see more clearly than before that \u00abliberalism vs. Marxism\u00bb is a false dichotomy\u2014although we still live under the pressure of the false dichotomies, and particularly in the thinking about peace.<\/p>\n<p>Hence, this essay is an effort to try to indicate, at a very simple, common sense level, that both views are fruitful in conceiving of new forms of peace action, and that they in a sense reinforce each other.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>TO READ THE PAPER please download pdf file:<\/strong><\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: center;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/Peace-as-a-Profession-and-New-Peace-Action-Roles.pdf\" >Peace as a Profession and New Peace Action Roles<\/a><\/h3>\n<p><em>__________________________________________<\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\"><em><a href=\"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/johan-galtung6.jpeg\" ><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft wp-image-133849\" src=\"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/johan-galtung6.jpeg\" alt=\"\" width=\"100\" height=\"141\" \/><\/a><\/em><em>Johan Galtung, a professor of peace studies, dr hc mult, is founder of <\/em><a href=\"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/\" >TRANSCEND International<\/a><em> and rector of <\/em><a href=\"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tpu\/\" >TRANSCEND Peace University<\/a><em>. <\/em><em>He was awarded among others the 1987 Right Livelihood Award, known as the Alternative Nobel Peace Prize.<\/em> <em>Galtung\u00a0has mediated in\u00a0over 150 conflicts in more than 150 countries, and written more than 170 books on peace and related issues<\/em>,<em> 96 as the sole author. More than 40 have been translated to other languages, including <\/em><a href=\"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tup\/index.php?book=1\" >50 Years-100 Peace and Conflict Perspectives<\/a><em> published by <\/em><a href=\"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tup\/\" >TRANSCEND University Press<\/a><em>. His book, <\/em><a href=\"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tup\/index.php?book=46\" >Transcend and Transform<\/a>, <em>was translated to 25 languages<\/em>.<em> He has published more than 1700 articles\u00a0and book\u00a0chapters and over 500 Editorials for <\/em><a href=\"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/\" >TRANSCEND Media Service<\/a>.<em> More<a href=\"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/galtung\/\" > information about Prof. Galtung<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/galtung\/#publications\" >all of his publications<\/a> can be found at <a href=\"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/galtung\/\" >transcend.org\/galtung<\/a>.<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>1974 &#8211; Today we see relatively clearly that there are liberal and Marxist conceptions of peace, and perhaps we also see more clearly than before that \u00abliberalism vs. Marxism\u00bb is a false dichotomy\u2014although we still live under the pressure of the false dichotomies, and particularly in the thinking about peace. Hence, this essay is an effort to try to indicate, at a very simple, common sense level, that both views are fruitful in conceiving of new forms of peace action, and that they in a sense reinforce each other.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":131015,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[241],"tags":[443,432,809,1022,444,119,877,826,380,490],"class_list":["post-141758","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-paper-of-the-week","tag-culture-of-peace","tag-education-for-peace","tag-johan-galtung","tag-marxism","tag-nonviolence","tag-peace","tag-peace-research","tag-peace-studies","tag-solutions","tag-western-liberalism"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/141758","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=141758"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/141758\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/131015"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=141758"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=141758"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=141758"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}