{"id":1448,"date":"2008-10-30T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2008-10-30T00:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/localhost\/wordpress\/2008\/10\/niger-ex-slave-wins-landmark-case\/"},"modified":"2008-10-30T00:00:00","modified_gmt":"2008-10-30T00:00:00","slug":"niger-ex-slave-wins-landmark-case","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/2008\/10\/niger-ex-slave-wins-landmark-case\/","title":{"rendered":"NIGER EX-SLAVE WINS LANDMARK CASE"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>A West African court has found Niger&#8217;s government guilty of failing to protect a woman from slavery in a landmark case for the region. <\/p>\n<p>The court found in favour of Hadijatou Mani, who says she was sold aged 12 and made to work for 10 years. <\/p>\n<p>A judge ordered the government &#8211; which says it has done all it can to eradicate slavery &#8211; to pay Ms Mani 10m CFA francs (&pound;12,430; $19,750). <\/p>\n<p>Despite being outlawed, slavery also persists in other West African states. <\/p>\n<p>&quot;I am very thankful for this decision. It was very difficult to challenge my former master and to speak out when people see you as nothing more than a slave,&quot; Ms Mani said. <\/p>\n<p>&quot;With the compensation I will be able to build a house, raise animals and farm land to support my family. I will also be able to send my children to school so they can have the education I was never allowed.&quot; <\/p>\n<p>Mossi Boubacar, a lawyer for Niger&#8217;s government, told Reuters news agency that the government would respect the court&#8217;s decision. <\/p>\n<p>BBC West Africa correspondent Will Ross says the ruling is embarrassing for the government of Niger and sends a strong message that it needs to do more to implement the law and end slavery. <\/p>\n<p>It could also have huge consequences for thousands of other people who have been kept in conditions of slavery across the region, he says. <\/p>\n<p>Jailed <\/p>\n<p>Ms Mani, now 24, says she was sold to a man called Souleymane Naroua when she was 12. The price was the equivalent of about $500 (&pound;315). <\/p>\n<p>She says she was forced to carry out domestic and agricultural work for the next 10 years. <\/p>\n<p>Ms Mani says she was raped at the age of 13 and forced to bear the man&#8217;s children. <\/p>\n<p>&quot;I was beaten so many times I would run to my family,&quot; she told the BBC&#8217;s World Today programme. &quot;Then after a day or two I would be brought back. <\/p>\n<p>&quot;At the time I didn&#8217;t know what to do but since I learned that slavery has been abolished I told myself that I will no longer be a slave.&quot; <\/p>\n<p>In 2005, her master freed her and gave her a &quot;liberation certificate&quot;, reports Anti-Slavery International, which helped her bring the case. <\/p>\n<p>But when she left him and tried to marry another man, her &quot;master&quot; said they were married. <\/p>\n<p>A local court found in favour of Ms Mani and she went ahead with her new wedding. <\/p>\n<p>But this was then overturned on appeal and she was sentenced to six months in prison for bigamy. <\/p>\n<p>She took her case to the Court of Justice of the West African regional body Ecowas earlier this year. <\/p>\n<p>Ms Mani accused the government of Niger of failing to protect her from slavery, which was criminalised five years ago. <\/p>\n<p>A local organisation fighting to end the practice says there are more than 40,000 slaves in Niger. <\/p>\n<p>But the government has said such figures are exaggerated. <\/p>\n<p>Binding <\/p>\n<p>Anti-Slavery&#8217;s Romana Cacchioli told the BBC that her group had managed to free about 80 women from slavery in Niger over the past five years. <\/p>\n<p>The Ecowas court ruling will be binding on all member states and so will have consequences for people being kept as slaves beyond Niger, the BBC&#8217;s Idy Baraou reports from Niger. <\/p>\n<p>For generations, the children of a slave have automatically become the property of the slave master. <\/p>\n<p>Ms Mani says one of the reasons she has taken this court action is to secure her two children&#8217;s freedom and ensure they do not have to endure the same fate. <\/p>\n<p>Slavery is also still practised in Mali and Mauritania. <\/p>\n<p>Aidan McQuade, the director of Anti-Slavery International, told the BBC the case would be crucial in highlighting the plight of slaves in Africa. <\/p>\n<p>&quot;This is very important in terms of the community of nations, and particularly the African community of nations looking at other countries within that region and saying: &#8216;What standard are we expecting each other to be held to in relation to international and national law?&#8217;&quot; <br \/><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/www.worldpress.org\/link.cfm?http:\/\/news.bbc.co.uk\/go\/rss\/-\/2\/hi\/africa\/7692396.stm\" ><br \/>GO TO ORIGINAL<br \/><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>A West African court has found Niger&#8217;s government guilty of failing to protect a woman from slavery in a landmark case for the region. The court found in favour of Hadijatou Mani, who says she was sold aged 12 and made to work for 10 years. A judge ordered the government &#8211; which says it [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[32],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1448","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-commentary-archives"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1448","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1448"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1448\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1448"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1448"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1448"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}