{"id":150296,"date":"2019-12-23T12:00:36","date_gmt":"2019-12-23T12:00:36","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/?p=150296"},"modified":"2024-06-12T21:25:24","modified_gmt":"2024-06-12T20:25:24","slug":"top-criminal-court-to-conduct-official-probe-into-alleged-war-crimes-in-palestine","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/2019\/12\/top-criminal-court-to-conduct-official-probe-into-alleged-war-crimes-in-palestine\/","title":{"rendered":"Top Criminal Court to Conduct Official Probe into Alleged War Crimes in Palestine"},"content":{"rendered":"<blockquote><p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/un-news-logo-e1568706362531.png\" ><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft size-full wp-image-109474\" src=\"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/un-news-logo-e1568706362531.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>20 Dec 2019 &#8211; <em>Following a \u201cthorough, independent and objective assessment\u201d, the Prosecutor of the International Criminal Court (ICC) announced today that she plans to open a formal investigation into alleged war crimes in Palestine, but asked the Court for a further ruling over territorial jurisdiction.<\/em><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>\u201cThe preliminary examination into the Situation in Palestine has concluded with the determination that all the statutory criteria under the Rome Statute for the opening of an investigation have been met\u201d, ICC Prosecutor Fatou Bensouda <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.icc-cpi.int\/Pages\/item.aspx?name=20191220-otp-statement-palestine\" >said<\/a>, \u201cI am satisfied that there is a reasonable basis to proceed with an investigation into the situation in Palestine\u201d.<\/p>\n<p>Maintaining that \u201cwar crimes have been or are being committed in the West Bank, including East Jerusalem, and the Gaza Strip\u201d, she believes that \u201cpotential cases arising from the situation would be admissible\u201d and that there were \u201cno substantial reasons to believe that an investigation would not serve justice\u201d.<\/p>\n<p>As Palestine itself had made the referral, Ms. Bensouda explained that she would not seek the Pre-Trial Chamber&#8217;s authorization before opening an investigation.<\/p>\n<p>However, given the \u201cunique and highly contested legal and factual issues\u201d attached to the situation, namely, \u201cthe territory within which the investigation may be conducted\u201d, she deemed it necessary to rely on <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/legal.un.org\/icc\/statute\/99_corr\/cstatute.htm\" >article 19(3)<\/a> of the Statute to resolve this specific issue.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_150297\" style=\"width: 410px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/12\/ICC-Chief-Prosecutor-Fatou-Bensouda.jpg\" ><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-150297\" class=\"wp-image-150297\" src=\"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/12\/ICC-Chief-Prosecutor-Fatou-Bensouda-1024x461.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"400\" height=\"180\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/12\/ICC-Chief-Prosecutor-Fatou-Bensouda-1024x461.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/12\/ICC-Chief-Prosecutor-Fatou-Bensouda-300x135.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/12\/ICC-Chief-Prosecutor-Fatou-Bensouda-768x346.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/12\/ICC-Chief-Prosecutor-Fatou-Bensouda.jpg 1178w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 400px) 100vw, 400px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-150297\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">International Criminal Court Chief Prosecutor Fatou Bensouda.<br \/>ICC<\/p><\/div>\n<p><strong>Pre-Trial determination<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Earlier in the day she requested from Pre-Trial Chamber I, \u201ca jurisdictional ruling\u201d to confirm that the Court may exercise its jurisdiction over the West Bank, including East Jerusalem, and Gaza.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cSuch determination is made strictly for the purposes of determining the Court&#8217;s ability to exercise its jurisdiction and the scope of such jurisdiction under the Statute\u201d, she elaborated.<\/p>\n<p>She maintained that this \u201cfoundational question\u201d should be decided as swiftly as possible \u201cin the interests of victims and affected communities; potential witnesses and their related protection needs and obligations\u201d and to provide clarity for the States concerned.<\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"twitter-tweet\" data-width=\"500\" data-dnt=\"true\">\n<p lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\"><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/hashtag\/ICC?src=hash&amp;ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\" >#ICC<\/a> Prosecutor <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/hashtag\/FatouBensouda?src=hash&amp;ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\" >#FatouBensouda<\/a> concludes preliminary examination of <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/hashtag\/Palestine?src=hash&amp;ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\" >#Palestine<\/a> situation, seeks ruling on scope of Court\u2019s territorial jurisdiction. Read \u27a1 <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/t.co\/WhABAG6iGK\" >https:\/\/t.co\/WhABAG6iGK<\/a><\/p>\n<p>&mdash; Int&#39;l Criminal Court (@IntlCrimCourt) <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/IntlCrimCourt\/status\/1208029203578441730?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\" >December 20, 2019<\/a><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><script async src=\"https:\/\/platform.twitter.com\/widgets.js\" charset=\"utf-8\"><\/script><\/p>\n<p>By seeking the determination, Ms. Bensouda invited the Chamber to \u201crule expeditiously, while also permitting victims, relevant States, and others to participate in these proceedings, as appropriate\u201d.<\/p>\n<p>Moreover, by obtaining a ruling in an open and transparent manner, she hoped that the process would \u201cassist the Chamber in its determination\u201d and also endow its decision \u201cwith greater clarity and reinforced legitimacy\u201d.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cIt is necessary for this specific matter before the Chamber to be resolved without undue delay so that my Office can take the appropriate next steps accordingly\u201d, concluded Ms. Bensouda.<\/p>\n<p>The UN General Assembly voted in favour of giving Palestine non-member observer status in 2012.<\/p>\n<p>Reacting on Twitter, the Israel Foreign Ministry said: \u201cwe utterly reject the Prosecutor\u2019s decision and urge other countries<\/p>\n<p>httpv:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=B51f1jyIwsI&amp;feature=emb_logo<\/p>\n<p><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/news.un.org\/en\/story\/2019\/12\/1054121?utm_source=UN+News+-+Newsletter&amp;utm_campaign=672235f12d-EMAIL_CAMPAIGN_2019_12_21_01_15&amp;utm_medium=email&amp;utm_term=0_fdbf1af606-672235f12d-105796125\" >Go to Original \u2013 news.un.org<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>20 Dec 2019 &#8211; \u201cThe preliminary examination into the Situation in Palestine has concluded with the determination that all the statutory criteria under the Rome Statute for the opening of an investigation have been met\u201d, ICC Prosecutor Fatou Bensouda said, \u201cI am satisfied that there is a reasonable basis to proceed with an investigation into the situation in Palestine\u201d.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":109474,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[54,82,139],"tags":[120,1030,87,267,1029,487,2395,88,771,1027,427,85,109,287,1572,985,880,292,70,126,1025,886],"class_list":["post-150296","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-palestine-israel-gaza-genocide","category-united-nations","category-justice","tag-conflict","tag-fatah","tag-gaza","tag-geopolitics","tag-hamas","tag-human-rights","tag-international-criminal-court-icc","tag-israel","tag-nakba","tag-oslo-accords","tag-palestine","tag-palestine-israel","tag-politics","tag-power","tag-settlers","tag-social-justice","tag-state-terrorism","tag-un","tag-usa","tag-violence","tag-west-bank","tag-zionism"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/150296","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=150296"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/150296\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":264302,"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/150296\/revisions\/264302"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/109474"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=150296"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=150296"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=150296"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}