{"id":1522,"date":"2008-11-15T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2008-11-15T00:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/localhost\/wordpress\/2008\/11\/cluster-bomb-%e2%80%98soon-to-be-thing-of-the-past\/"},"modified":"2008-11-15T00:00:00","modified_gmt":"2008-11-15T00:00:00","slug":"cluster-bomb-%e2%80%98soon-to-be-thing-of-the-past","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/2008\/11\/cluster-bomb-%e2%80%98soon-to-be-thing-of-the-past\/","title":{"rendered":"CLUSTER BOMB \u2018SOON TO BE THING OF THE PAST&#8217;"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>On 3 December, more than 100 countries, including the UK, will sign a treaty banning cluster bombs. <\/p>\n<p>As a result Britain, by law, will have to destroy more than 30 million explosives. <\/p>\n<p>The UK does not have the facilities, so they are being exported to Germany for disposal. <\/p>\n<p>&quot;I feel good to work for a good thing in the world and for peace,&quot; says Jorg Fiegert, production manager for Nammo Demil. <\/p>\n<p>It runs a site in Pinnow in Germany which destroys munitions. <\/p>\n<p>Over the next five years its work will include taking apart bomblets from British cluster munitions. <\/p>\n<p>&quot;It can punch through armour,&quot; Jorg explains as he holds up a British bomblet. <\/p>\n<p>It is only the size of an egg cup, and came from the MLRS, the Multiple Launch Rocket System. <\/p>\n<p>Each one has six rockets, and within each rocket are 644 bomblets. They are designed to split open in the air and spread small bomblets over a wide area. <\/p>\n<p>Cluster bombs have been used in countries including Cambodia, Kosovo, Afghanistan and Lebanon, and were used in the conflict in Lebanon in 2006.<\/p>\n<p>Those who ratify the convention in December will then have eight years to get rid of their stockpiles of the weapons. <\/p>\n<p>The UK government had already begun getting rid of its stocks by shipping them to Germany and elsewhere. <\/p>\n<p>Nammo has a contract with the UK Ministry of Defence to destroy 28 million of these bomblets, and there are another 3.5 million in other systems to be disposed of. <\/p>\n<p>&quot;In principle everything except the explosive can be recycled,&quot; explains Ola Pikner, Nammo&#8217;s vice president of marketing. <\/p>\n<p>Whole weapons enter the factory, but raw materials for civilian use leave it. <\/p>\n<p>He shows me how the MLRS rocket is split open. <\/p>\n<p>The bomblets are extracted, the fuses are cut off and the copper inners are removed. <\/p>\n<p>The explosive is then burnt off using red hot plasma. <\/p>\n<p>The copper, aluminium and other metals are sold for scrap. The packaging for the bomblets is burnt for heating. <\/p>\n<p>This will take up to 40% of their work for the next five years. <\/p>\n<p>&quot;There is huge potential&quot;, says Ola Pikner, &quot;but the number of cluster munitions from each country is not known.&quot; <\/p>\n<p>Campaigners believe there may be as many as a billion of them across Europe. <\/p>\n<p>But the world&#8217;s biggest users &#8211; Israel and the USA &#8211; will not sign this treaty. <\/p>\n<p>Nor, it&#8217;s thought, will China, Russia, India and Pakistan. <\/p>\n<p>But Thomas Nash from the Cluster Munition Coalition remains undaunted by this. <\/p>\n<p>&quot;What you are going to see is a comprehensive stigmatisation of the weapon,&quot; he says. <\/p>\n<p>&quot;Countries that don&#8217;t sign up won&#8217;t be able to use this weapon on operations with those that do. <\/p>\n<p>&quot;You&#8217;re going to see this weapon becoming a thing of the past.&quot; <br \/><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/news.bbc.co.uk\/2\/hi\/uk_news\/7724738.stm\" ><br \/>GO TO ORIGNAL<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>On 3 December, more than 100 countries, including the UK, will sign a treaty banning cluster bombs. As a result Britain, by law, will have to destroy more than 30 million explosives. The UK does not have the facilities, so they are being exported to Germany for disposal. &quot;I feel good to work for a [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[32],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1522","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-commentary-archives"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1522","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1522"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1522\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1522"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1522"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1522"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}