{"id":154848,"date":"2020-02-24T12:00:18","date_gmt":"2020-02-24T12:00:18","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/?p=154848"},"modified":"2020-02-22T08:35:33","modified_gmt":"2020-02-22T08:35:33","slug":"the-shocking-death-of-rwandan-gospel-singer-and-dissident-kizito-mihigo","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/2020\/02\/the-shocking-death-of-rwandan-gospel-singer-and-dissident-kizito-mihigo\/","title":{"rendered":"The Shocking Death of Rwandan Gospel Singer and Dissident Kizito Mihigo"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/Kizito-Mihigo-rwanda.png\" ><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-154850\" src=\"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/Kizito-Mihigo-rwanda.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"400\" height=\"210\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/Kizito-Mihigo-rwanda.png 696w, https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/Kizito-Mihigo-rwanda-300x158.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 400px) 100vw, 400px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><em>19 Feb 2020 &#8211; <\/em>Rwandan gospel singer, organist and composer Kizito Mihigo has died in police custody. On Feb. 17, the Rwandan National Police reported that he had committed suicide in an isolation cell. He was 38 years old. A Tutsi genocide survivor, he grew from age 8 to 12 during the four years of the Rwandan war and massacres, which ended in 1994, when Gen. Paul Kagame seized power in Rwanda\u2019s capital, Kigali.<\/p>\n<p>Rwandan President Paul Kagame\u2019s newspaper, <em>The New Times of Rwanda<\/em>, reported, \u201c<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.newtimes.co.rw\/news\/singer-kizito-mihigo-commits-suicide-police-detention-centre\" >Singer Kizito Mihigo commits suicide in police detention centre<\/a>.\u201d Other headlines, including those in <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/world\/2020\/feb\/17\/rwandan-gospel-star-president-critic-kizito-mihigo-dies-police-cell\" >The Guardian<\/a> and the <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.bbc.com\/news\/world-africa-51528526\" >BBC<\/a>, were far less conclusive. Most said that he died in a prison cell and noted that Rwandans are likely to be skeptical of the official story.<\/p>\n<p>Skeptical indeed. I know quite a few Rwandans, Hutu and Tutsi, but I don\u2019t know any who will believe that Kizito Mihigo committed suicide in a cell. I don\u2019t believe it either, but there will be no trial or evidence of what really happened because the totalitarian Rwandan government has spoken. They say Mihigo took his own life, and as is the case in all the many deaths of Rwandan dissidents, there will be no credible investigation, evidence or trial.<\/p>\n<p>This will give longtime Kagame ally Bill Clinton another chance to say, \u201cIt hasn\u2019t been adjudicated,\u201d which is what he says when questioned about Kagame\u2019s crimes in the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC). In the UN report, \u201c<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ohchr.org\/EN\/Countries\/AfricaRegion\/Pages\/RDCProjetMapping.aspx\" >DRC: Mapping human rights violations 1993-2003<\/a>,\u201d investigators said that Kagame\u2019s army massacred hundreds of thousands of Hutu refugees in DRC, and that he could be rightly charged with genocide if ever brought to a court of law. Since Kagame first invaded and occupied DRC in 1996, millions of Congolese have died violently, or died of hardship while fleeing or sheltering in refugee camps.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_154851\" style=\"width: 560px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/Kizito-Mihigo-in-Rwanda.png\" ><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-154851\" class=\"wp-image-154851\" src=\"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/Kizito-Mihigo-in-Rwanda.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"550\" height=\"202\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/Kizito-Mihigo-in-Rwanda.png 696w, https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/Kizito-Mihigo-in-Rwanda-300x110.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 550px) 100vw, 550px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-154851\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Kizito Mihigo in Rwanda<\/p><\/div>\n<p>Joseph Bukeye, a Rwandan economics professor living and teaching in exile in Brussels, wrote to say:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p><em>\u201cKizito Mihigo had been persecuted for advocating compassion for all the victims of the genocide, Hutu, Tutsi and Twa. He refused to abandon that commitment and collude in Rwandan President Paul Kagame\u2019s policy of demonizing and blaming all Hutu people for the Rwandan Genocide. Kagame has become fiercely vengeful with dissident Tutsis because they are breaking up his constituency.<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>\u201cKizito would not have committed suicide because he had many musical and reconciliation projects underway.<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>\u201cUpon his re-arrest, on Rwanda\u2019s southern border, he was accused of attempting to join alleged rebel militias threatening Rwanda from Burundi. His death is a warning to any Rwandan contesting the RPF\u2019s official narratives:<\/em><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<blockquote><p><em>that the 1994 Rwandan Genocide was committed solely by Hutus killing Tutsis;<\/em><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<blockquote><p><em>that the government cares especially for all Tutsi genocide survivors; and<\/em><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<blockquote><p><em>that it has worked to reconcile Hutus and Tutsis since the 1994 genocide.\u201d<\/em><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<div id=\"attachment_154849\" style=\"width: 410px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/Kizito-Mihigo.jpg\" ><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-154849\" class=\"wp-image-154849\" src=\"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/Kizito-Mihigo.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"400\" height=\"267\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/Kizito-Mihigo.jpg 696w, https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/Kizito-Mihigo-300x200.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 400px) 100vw, 400px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-154849\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Rwandans are skeptical of the authorities\u2019 claim that beloved musician Kizito Mihigo was arrested and committed suicide in a solitary prison cell. Photo: Stephanie Aglietti, AFP<\/p><\/div>\n<p>Charles Kambanda, a Rwandan lawyer living in exile in New York City, addressed President Kagame on his Facebook wall:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p><em>\u201cKagame, you will be prosecuted for executing this young man. It\u2019s my hope and prayer that when, not if, Rwandans bring down your bloody junta, they will institute a special tribunal to prosecute those most responsible for these crimes against Rwandans.\u201d<\/em><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>A Rwandan who preferred to remain anonymous sent me this message:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p><em>\u201cI am a policeman. I was posted at Remera police station until last November. There is no wire rack on the prison windows where an inmate can tie the sheets to hang himself! This is a total lie. I have asked a colleague who is there now and he told me that they brought the body to the police station very early in the morning. Please don\u2019t reveal my name.\u201d<\/em><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>Another wrote:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p><em>\u201cThe truth is that any police cell in Rwanda is always occupied by several inmates and another thing that people must know is that those cells have no beds, no sheets and no blankets. Inmates sleep on bare floors. This is a fact, unless they start putting those things in from now on so they can claim that he hanged himself by a sheet tied to the window.<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>\u201cIf he was held alone, then he was not at the police station jail because there are always 20 or more inmates there and they are always together because there are no individual cells. Instead, the police brought his body to the police station early in the morning from Kibagabaga. I hope you don\u2019t buy this story from the Rwandan National Police that he killed himself. They murdered him.\u201d<\/em><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>httpv:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=WcGC3eFuDAc&amp;feature=emb_logo<\/p>\n<p><strong>Legacy<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Kizito Mihigo will be remembered for his music, his immense love for all his Rwandan people, and his commitment to true reconciliation among all Rwandan Genocide survivors. He was still unmarried at the time of his death, but he had said that he would marry a Hutu for the sake of reconciliation.<\/p>\n<p>As a popular Tutsi gospel singer, he was favored by Kagame and his government until, in 2014, he recorded \u201cIgisobanuro Cy\u2019urupfu\u201d (\u201cThe Meaning of Death\u201d), which was shared <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=WcGC3eFuDAc\" >with English subtitles on the YouTube<\/a>. (Watch above.) The song included these lyrics (translated from Kinyarwanda):<\/p>\n<blockquote><p><em>\u201cEven though genocide orphaned me<\/em><br \/>\n<em>Let it not make me lose empathy for others<\/em><br \/>\n<em>Their lives too were brutally taken<\/em><br \/>\n<em>But not qualified as genocide<\/em><br \/>\n<em>Those brothers and sisters<\/em><br \/>\n<em>They too are humans, I pray for them<\/em><br \/>\n<em>Those brothers and sisters<\/em><br \/>\n<em>They too are humans, I comfort them<\/em><br \/>\n<em>Those brothers and sisters,<\/em><br \/>\n<em>They too are humans, I remember them.\u201d<\/em><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>Although Mihigo did not identify \u201cthose brothers and sisters\u201d as Hutus, that is clearly what he meant. Despite preposterous charges that he was plotting to kill President Kagame, that was clearly the reason that Kagame put him in prison in February 2015. He was released in September 2018, along with opposition leader <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Victoire_Ingabire_Umuhoza\" >Victoire Ingabire Umuhoza <\/a>and several thousand other prisoners, but he and Victoire were both forbidden to leave Rwanda without official permission.<\/p>\n<p>The final message on the music video uploaded to the YouTube in April 2014 said, \u201cTell #Kagame to #FreeKizito.\u201d He was already in custody, though not yet sentenced, at that time.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/Kizito-Mihigo2.png\" ><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-154853\" src=\"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/Kizito-Mihigo2.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"400\" height=\"242\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/Kizito-Mihigo2.png 696w, https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/Kizito-Mihigo2-300x181.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 400px) 100vw, 400px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>Now it\u2019s time to mourn Kizito. His courage was enormous and he paid for it with his life. He may well become larger in death, as do many martyrs, like Congo\u2019s first prime minister, Patrice Lumumba, and the American abolitionist John Brown. I would like to say that President Kagame has finally gone too far, that the powerful industrial nations will finally stop running cover for his crimes, but that would greatly surprise me.<\/p>\n<p>They not only run cover for his crimes but also reward him with more \u201cinvestment\u201d than Rwanda can conceivably absorb. They do so in exchange for access to Congo\u2019s unparalleled resource wealth, including minerals high on the \u201cstrategic\u201d and \u201ccritical\u201d list. (In the US, \u201cstrategic\u201d minerals are those that the government must stockpile in sufficient quantity to keep manufacturing weapons long enough to win any conceivable war. \u201cCritical\u201d minerals are those stockpiled to sustain the US economy despite supply chain collapse.)<\/p>\n<p>The list of Kagame\u2019s war crimes is already mind-numbing and it\u2019s impossible to predict when the powerful nations will stop feeding their industrial hungers on the blood and minerals of Rwandans and Congolese.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>R.I.P. Kizito Mihigo, July 1981 to February 2020<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>httpv:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=chK_UjAQA9Q&amp;feature=emb_logo<\/p>\n<p><em>_______________________________________________<\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\"><em><a href=\"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/Ann-Garrison-e1524738337587.jpg\" ><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft size-full wp-image-110030\" src=\"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/Ann-Garrison-e1524738337587.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"100\" height=\"134\" \/><\/a><\/em><em>Ann Garrison is an independent journalist based in the San Francisco Bay Area. She <\/em><em>attended Stanford University and is a member of the <a href=\"http:\/\/www.transcend.org\/\" >TRANSCEND Network for Peace Development Environment<\/a>. In 2014 she received the Victoire Ingabire Umuhoza Democracy and Peace Prize<\/em> <em>for her reporting on conflict in the African Great Lakes region. She can be reached at <\/em><em>@AnnGarrison<\/em> <em>or <\/em><a href=\"mailto:ann@kpfa.org\"><em>ann@kpfa.org<\/em> <\/a><em>.<\/em><\/p>\n<p><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/sfbayview.com\/2020\/02\/the-shocking-death-of-rwandan-gospel-singer-and-dissident-kizito-mihigo\/\" >Go to Original \u2013 sfbayview.com<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>19 Feb 2020 &#8211; The West&#8217;s major media, New York Times, Washington Post, The Guardian, the BBC, etc. have reported on the shocking death of Kizito Mihigo, a gospel singer and political dissident in the tiny Sub Saharan African country of Rwanda. But will it do anything to erode the West&#8217;s support for Rwandan President Paul Kagame, the tyrant and war criminal who no doubt ordered his execution? Probably not, because Kagame is their gateway to the riches of the Congo.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":154850,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[40],"tags":[237,1412],"class_list":["post-154848","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-transcend-members","tag-africa","tag-rwanda"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/154848","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=154848"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/154848\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/154850"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=154848"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=154848"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=154848"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}