{"id":166531,"date":"2020-08-17T12:00:43","date_gmt":"2020-08-17T11:00:43","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/?p=166531"},"modified":"2020-08-08T07:58:21","modified_gmt":"2020-08-08T06:58:21","slug":"trumps-tantrum-against-tiktok-is-no-laughing-matter","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/2020\/08\/trumps-tantrum-against-tiktok-is-no-laughing-matter\/","title":{"rendered":"Trump\u2019s Tantrum against TikTok Is No Laughing Matter"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"entry-content\">\n<div id=\"attachment_9015816\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\" wp-image-9015816\" src=\"https:\/\/fair.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/BBC-TikTok.png\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 350px) 100vw, 350px\" srcset=\"https:\/\/fair.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/BBC-TikTok.png 676w, https:\/\/fair.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/BBC-TikTok-300x274.png 300w, https:\/\/fair.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/BBC-TikTok-640x584.png 640w\" alt=\"BBC: Donald Trump: US Treasury should get cut of TikTok deal\" width=\"350\" height=\"319\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-9015816\" \/><\/p>\n<p id=\"caption-attachment-9015816\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><em>The <strong>BBC<\/strong> (<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.bbc.com\/news\/business-53633315\" >8\/4\/20<\/a>) reported that Trump\u2019s suggestion was \u201calmost Mafia-like behavior.\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p><em>5 Aug 2020 &#8211;<\/em> President Donald Trump has made it clear he would like to ban the video-making app <b>TikTok<\/b>. Despite being mostly used by younger users to make music or comedic videos, the White House says it is worried about the platform, as the <b>New York Times<\/b> (<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2020\/08\/01\/technology\/tiktok-trump-microsoft-bytedance-china-ban.html\" >8\/1\/20<\/a>) explained, \u201cbecause of the app\u2019s Chinese ownership\u201d: <b>TikTok<\/b> is owned by the Beijing-based firm <b>ByteDance<\/b>. The administration has often vilified China as a rival that intends to undermine the United States through underhanded means.<\/p>\n<p>In true Trump fashion, he changed course, declaring he would be satisfied if the company were acquired by <b>Microsoft<\/b>\u00a0 (<b>New York Times, <\/b><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2020\/08\/03\/technology\/trump-tiktok-microsoft.html\" >8\/3\/20<\/a>)\u2014though he added that he expected the US Treasury to get a cut of the profits, since it was his threat that made the sale possible (<b>BBC<\/b>, <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.bbc.com\/news\/business-53633315\" >8\/4\/20<\/a>).<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_166532\" style=\"width: 510px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/Bloomberg-TikTok-Trump.png\" ><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-166532\" class=\"wp-image-166532\" src=\"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/Bloomberg-TikTok-Trump.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"500\" height=\"281\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/Bloomberg-TikTok-Trump.png 828w, https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/Bloomberg-TikTok-Trump-300x168.png 300w, https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/Bloomberg-TikTok-Trump-768x431.png 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-166532\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Screengrab from Bloomberg video segment (7\/14\/20) on \u201cWhy TikTok Is Target of So Much US Scrutiny.\u201d<\/p><\/div>\n<p>The focus on <b>TikTok<\/b> has caught many by surprise: Why would the US government care so much about such a seemingly innocuous app? The reasons for Trump\u2019s rage are at once comical and frightening. On the one hand, Trump has found what might appear to be a random media issue to deflect from his various problems (plummeting poll numbers, rising Covid cases, slumping economy), a phenomenon that lends itself to ribbing from satirists and talkshow hosts. But the deeper problem is that he is leveraging his executive position to fight and try to take control of a media group with the excuse of its being foreign, which is both a threat to free speech and free press, and adds to his administration\u2019s pugnacious Sinophobia.<\/p>\n<p>And the reason he has fixated on <b>TikTok<\/b>, it seems clear, is because of its reported use by young online activists to organize spurious reservations to his Tulsa rally\u2014contributing to his humiliation when the sparse attendance failed to match his boastful expectations. Trump\u2019s use of the power of the federal government to punish media outlets he perceives as having crossed him is part of a disturbing pattern of contempt for the First Amendment\u2019s protection of the press (<b>FAIR.org<\/b>, <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/fair.org\/home\/medias-cancel-culture-debate-obscures-direct-threats-to-first-amendment\/\" >8\/1\/20<\/a>).<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_9015817\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\" wp-image-9015817\" src=\"https:\/\/fair.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/Bloomberg-TikTok.png\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 350px) 100vw, 350px\" srcset=\"https:\/\/fair.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/Bloomberg-TikTok.png 454w, https:\/\/fair.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/Bloomberg-TikTok-232x300.png 232w\" alt=\"Bloomberg: TikTok\u2019s Huge Data Harvesting Prompts U.S. Security Concerns\" width=\"350\" height=\"453\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-9015817\" \/><\/p>\n<p id=\"caption-attachment-9015817\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><em><strong>Bloomberg<\/strong> (<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.bloomberg.com\/news\/articles\/2020-07-14\/tiktok-s-massive-data-harvesting-prompts-u-s-security-concerns\" >7\/14\/20<\/a>) notes that \u201csecurity researchers say <strong>TikTok<\/strong>\u2019s information-collection practices are consistent with <strong>Facebook Inc.<\/strong>, <strong>Google<\/strong> and other US tech companies looking to tailor ads and services to their users.\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>Corporate media have helped bang the drum against <b>TikTok<\/b>, too. The <b>Independent<\/b> (<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.independent.co.uk\/life-style\/gadgets-and-tech\/news\/tiktok-china-data-privacy-lawsuit-bytedance-a9230426.html\" >12\/3\/19<\/a>) reported on claims that the app was loaded with Chinese spyware. <b>Bored Panda<\/b> (<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.boredpanda.com\/tik-tok-reverse-engineered-data-information-collecting\/?utm_source=google&amp;utm_medium=organic&amp;utm_campaign=organic\" >6\/25\/20<\/a>) reported on claims that <b>TikTok<\/b>, while not technically malware, was certainly a \u201cnefarious\u201d app that was \u201coutright evil.\u201d Showing bipartisan anger towards the app\u2019s Chinese origins, the <b>Hill <\/b>(<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/thehill\/status\/1289974771082567681?s=20\" >8\/2\/20<\/a>) posted on <b>Twitter<\/b> a video of Senate Minority Leader Charles Schumer opposing <b>TikTok<\/b>\u2019s presence in the United States. <b>Bloomberg <\/b>(<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.bloomberg.com\/news\/articles\/2020-07-14\/tiktok-s-massive-data-harvesting-prompts-u-s-security-concerns\" >7\/14\/20<\/a>) sounded the alarm that the app\u2019s data harvesting was a concern of \u201cnational security.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>To accuse a free app of engaging in data mining, however, is a bit like running a headline that water is wet. <b>Facebook<\/b>, <b>Twitter<\/b> and other networks are free to use, but their owners have grown enormously rich, not through user fees, but through the cultivation of data that users make public, which is incredibly valuable for modern-day internet marketing.<\/p>\n<p>In fact, the book <i>Digital Labor <\/i><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/digicult.it\/news\/digital-labor-the-internet-as-playground-and-factory\/\" >makes the case<\/a> that social media users engage in a form of \u201cplaybor\u201d (play and labor), whereby the recreational activity of using these apps creates material (data and information) that are used for profit, making the user a kind of unpaid laborer creating value. As the <b>Washington Post<\/b> (<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.washingtonpost.com\/technology\/2020\/07\/13\/tiktok-privacy\/\" >7\/14\/20<\/a>) explained, <b>TikTok<\/b> isn\u2019t that different from <b>Facebook <\/b>in this regard.<\/p>\n<p>What catches the eye of the administration\u2014and some in the media\u2014is the fact that <b>TikTok<\/b> is Chinese. And this makes it inherently suspicious, as the US government news service <b>Radio Free Asia <\/b>indicated when it tweeted a cartoon suggesting that the Chinese government was using the video chat service <b>Zoom<\/b> to spy on people (<b>FAIR.org<\/b>, <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/fair.org\/home\/covid-19-speculation-goes-from-margin-to-center\/\" >4\/17\/20<\/a>). So the narrative becomes clear: When US-based corporations use apps to gather data on people, it\u2019s just regular business, but\u2014as indicated by Trump\u2019s suggestion that <b>Microsoft<\/b> buying the app would solve the problem\u2014when a Chinese-owned company does it, it\u2019s economic and political warfare.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_9015819\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\" wp-image-9015819\" src=\"https:\/\/fair.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/NYT-TikTok-Tulsa.png\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 350px) 100vw, 350px\" srcset=\"https:\/\/fair.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/NYT-TikTok-Tulsa.png 457w, https:\/\/fair.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/NYT-TikTok-Tulsa-168x300.png 168w\" alt=\"NYT: TikTok Teens and K-Pop Stans Say They Sank Trump Rally\" width=\"350\" height=\"624\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-9015819\" \/><\/p>\n<p id=\"caption-attachment-9015819\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><em><strong>New York Times<\/strong> (<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2020\/06\/21\/style\/tiktok-trump-rally-tulsa.html\" >6\/21\/20<\/a>): \u201cTikTok users and fans of Korean pop music groups claimed to have registered potentially hundreds of thousands of tickets for Mr. Trump\u2019s campaign rally as a prank.\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>So when the <b>New York Times<\/b> (<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2020\/06\/21\/style\/tiktok-trump-rally-tulsa.html\" >6\/21\/20<\/a>) reported that <b>TikTok <\/b>users organized through the app to reserve tickets for Trump\u2019s much-hyped Tulsa rally, thus helping to thin out the crowd, it gave Trump license to claim he was fighting against foreign intrusion, when he was actually just upset about his embarrassing campaign rally.<\/p>\n<p>Trump\u2019s rage toward <b>TikTok <\/b>is symptomatic of a president losing his grip on power. Deploying federal troops to suppress Black Lives Matter protests, floating the idea of delaying the election and attacking the US Postal Service (which would be vital in an election during a pandemic) are all textbook cases of a wannabe authoritarian who feels the walls closing in. He especially aims his anger at media, which both deflects from his problems and allows him to paint media coverage of those problems as simply an extension of his political opposition.<\/p>\n<p>The move against <b>TikTok<\/b>, which is mostly used for entertainment purposes, could be replicated against more fact-based media the administration can\u2019t abide. For example, the <b>South China Morning Post <\/b>is owned by the Hangzhou-based <b>Alibaba Group<\/b> ; could a few anti-Trump editorials make the venerated paper a \u201cnational security threat\u201d? This isn\u2019t so unthinkable, as the <b>New York Times <\/b>(<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2020\/02\/18\/world\/asia\/china-media-trump.html\" >2\/18\/20<\/a>) reported that the US State Department announced that China\u2019s \u201cfive foremost news agencies \u2014 <b>Xinhua<\/b>, <b>CGTN<\/b>, <b>China Radio<\/b>, <b>China Daily<\/b> and the<b> People\u2019s Daily<\/b> \u2014 will officially be treated as foreign government functionaries.\u201d The move came, the paper reported,<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>at a time when the administration has moved aggressively on multiple fronts to fight what officials describe as extensive Chinese influence and intelligence operations in the United States.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>Whatever one thinks of these news organizations, progressives and conservatives alike should agree that the US government, in the interest of free speech and free press, shouldn\u2019t restrict the ability of foreign news organizations to report the news or restrict what information Americans can consume.<\/p>\n<p>A <b>TikTok <\/b>ban would be another instalment of the kind of anti-Chinese scapegoating Trump has made a part of his rhetoric\u2014China is to blame for our economic woes, and it\u2019s the cause of the pandemic, he has declared to his base, without evidence. He has even attacked Chinese-American <b>CBS<\/b> journalist Weijia Jiang, insinuating that her loyalties rest with Beijing (<b>CNN<\/b>, <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.cnn.com\/videos\/business\/2020\/05\/12\/collins-jiang-reporter-questions-briefing-tsr.cnn-business\" >5\/12\/20<\/a>). This debasement of reality has fueled anti-Asian racism. As <b>CBS<\/b> (<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.cbsnews.com\/news\/anti-asian-american-hate-incidents-up-racism\/\" >7\/2\/20<\/a>) reported, there have been more than 2,000 reported incidents of hate crimes against Asian Americans during the pandemic.<\/p>\n<p>There\u2019s another thread here. As FAIR contributor Alan MacLeod noted on <b>Twitter <\/b>(<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/AlanRMacLeod\/status\/1290296495992762369\" >8\/3\/20<\/a>), <b>Microsoft<\/b>\u2019s share prices soared after Trump changed direction, indicating that Trump\u2019s threats were part of a government-sponsored hostile takeover of a foreign business. Leaving aside any economic debate about such protectionism, the idea that he could use this model against other forms of media is no joking matter.<\/p>\n<p>That Trump is lashing out at some youngsters making music videos is indeed the kind of absurdity his administration has employed that makes satire almost impossible, but the free speech and anti-Asian repercussions of this move are real and dangerous. That some in the media and the Democratic Party have helped Trump in this regard only solidifies this fear.<\/p>\n<p>________________________________________<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\"><em><a href=\"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/Ari-Paul.jpg\" ><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft wp-image-166533 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/Ari-Paul-e1596868832135.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"100\" height=\"102\" \/><\/a><\/em><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><em>Ari Paul has reported for <\/em>the Nation, the Guardian, the Forward, the Brooklyn Rail, Vice News, In These Times, Jacobin <em>and many other outlets<\/em>.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/fair.org\/home\/trumps-tantrum-against-tiktok-is-no-laughing-matter\/\" >Go to Original &#8211; fair.org<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>5 Aug 2020 &#8211; President Donald Trump has made it clear he would like to ban the video-making app TikTok. Despite being mostly used by younger users to make music or comedic videos, the White House says it is worried about the platform, as the New York Times (8\/1\/20) explained, \u201cbecause of the app\u2019s Chinese ownership.\u201d<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":166532,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[65],"tags":[867,232,244,923,461,2098,339,249,70],"class_list":["post-166531","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-anglo-america","tag-anglo-america","tag-capitalism","tag-china","tag-sanctions","tag-technology","tag-tiktok","tag-trade","tag-trump","tag-usa"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/166531","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=166531"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/166531\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/166532"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=166531"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=166531"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=166531"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}