{"id":179861,"date":"2021-02-22T12:00:15","date_gmt":"2021-02-22T12:00:15","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/?p=179861"},"modified":"2023-09-14T08:35:43","modified_gmt":"2023-09-14T07:35:43","slug":"designate-myanmar-coup-group-as-terrorists","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/2021\/02\/designate-myanmar-coup-group-as-terrorists\/","title":{"rendered":"Designate Myanmar Coup Group as Terrorists"},"content":{"rendered":"<blockquote>\n<div id=\"attachment_179862\" style=\"width: 310px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/bengali-killed-myanmar-burma-rohingya.5.png\" ><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-179862\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-179862\" src=\"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/bengali-killed-myanmar-burma-rohingya.5-300x300.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/bengali-killed-myanmar-burma-rohingya.5-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/bengali-killed-myanmar-burma-rohingya.5-1024x1024.png 1024w, https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/bengali-killed-myanmar-burma-rohingya.5-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/bengali-killed-myanmar-burma-rohingya.5-768x768.png 768w, https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/bengali-killed-myanmar-burma-rohingya.5.png 1080w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-179862\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Gen. Min Aung Hlaing, the military commander-in-chief who overthrew the democratically elected government of Aung San Suu Kyi and seized power in a coup on 1st Feb 2021.<\/p><\/div>\n<p><em>&#8220;Myanmar coup group leaders need to be designated TERRORISTS who use the national armed forces to mass-slaughter unarmed peaceful citizens &#8211; protesters, non-Muslim ethnic communities and Rohingya.&#8221;<br \/>\n<\/em>&#8212; Al Jazeera English News Hour, 21 Feb 2021<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/bengali-killed-myanmar-burma-rohingya.jpg\" ><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-179863\" src=\"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/bengali-killed-myanmar-burma-rohingya.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"500\" height=\"329\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/bengali-killed-myanmar-burma-rohingya.jpg 733w, https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/bengali-killed-myanmar-burma-rohingya-300x197.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><em>21 Feb 2021 &#8211; <\/em>I have been running on empty for the last 3 weeks since I &#8220;watched&#8221; the real-time coup on my chat box as the messages of raids and detention arrived\u00a0 a few informed sources.<\/p>\n<p>Concerned about another wave bloodbath by Myanmar Tatmadaw or military &#8211; which have on its civilian channel MRTV issued a chilling warning to the public, which have overwhelming support &#8211; anti-coup Civil Disobedience Movement &#8211; that the coup leaders are going to use lethal force should the protesters take to the street tomorrow (22 Feb in Myanmar).<\/p>\n<p>The Internet shut down in Rangoon is from 1 am till 12 noon, and 4 am to 8 pm martial law, which bans gathering of more than 5 people, is issued.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/bengali-killed-myanmar-burma-rohingya.2.png\" ><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-179864\" src=\"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/bengali-killed-myanmar-burma-rohingya.2.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"540\" height=\"281\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/bengali-killed-myanmar-burma-rohingya.2.png 540w, https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/bengali-killed-myanmar-burma-rohingya.2-300x156.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 540px) 100vw, 540px\" \/><\/a><br \/>\nAlong with &#8220;shoot to kill&#8221;, needless to say.\u00a0 \u00a0This is all D\u00e9j\u00e0 vu -1962, 1975, 1988, 2007, and now 2021.<\/p>\n<p>Light Infantry Division 33 (in pix above) &#8211; known for its genocidal killings, violence and destruction against Rohingyas in the late summer months of Aug and September &#8211; are being deployed on the streets of Mandalay since yesterday.\u00a0 \u00a0Snipers are easily spotted while the military intelligence agents, plainclothes and in uniform are seen recording every protests and &#8220;the ground situation&#8221; for identifying key organizers using Chinese Facial Recognition Tech for subsequent arrests and kidnapping.<\/p>\n<p>LID 77 have\u00a0been in Yangon for a week or longer.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/bengali-killed-myanmar-burma-rohingya.3.jpg\" ><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-179865\" src=\"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/bengali-killed-myanmar-burma-rohingya.3-1024x768.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"400\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/bengali-killed-myanmar-burma-rohingya.3-1024x768.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/bengali-killed-myanmar-burma-rohingya.3-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/bengali-killed-myanmar-burma-rohingya.3-768x576.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/bengali-killed-myanmar-burma-rohingya.3.jpg 1080w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 400px) 100vw, 400px\" \/><\/a><br \/>\nLeopards do not change their spots, or &#8220;you can put the twisted tail of a dog in a bamboo stem, to straighten it.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/bengali-killed-myanmar-burma-rohingya.4.jpg\" ><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-179866\" src=\"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/bengali-killed-myanmar-burma-rohingya.4.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"550\" height=\"246\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/bengali-killed-myanmar-burma-rohingya.4.jpg 1007w, https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/bengali-killed-myanmar-burma-rohingya.4-300x134.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/bengali-killed-myanmar-burma-rohingya.4-768x343.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 550px) 100vw, 550px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>I saw a Facebook videoclip of a commando, in plainclothes, making a blatant threat that he will shoot tonight at 11 pm on patrol.<\/p>\n<p>A sense of invincibility and impunity reeks in his filth-filled blood-thirsty Facebook speech.<\/p>\n<p>As a 12-year old boy, I saw soldiers in combat gears on the streets of Mandalay\u00a0 in 1975 uprisings &#8211; going after protesters.\u00a0 And again in 1987 I saw up close truck loads of soldiers, jumping off to take positions and aiming their machine guns aiming at student protests marching near Mandalay Hotel where I worked as a daily wage tour-guide for the then &#8220;socialist&#8221; regime of Ne Win in 1987, a few years after my undergraduate years.\u00a0 \u00a0In Tokyo, I remembered crying with a bunch of Burmese students and migrant workers when we saw on Japan&#8217;s public TV NHK news videoclips of soldiers firing on unarmed civilian protesters &#8211; some teenagers\u00a0 &#8211; in front of US Embassy on Merchant Street in Rangoon in August 1988.<\/p>\n<p>Contrary to the overwhelming Burma expert view that only incremental progress is possible and that the Tatmadaw leaders can be reasoned with.\u00a0 As I had informed Daw Aung San Suu Kyi 8 years ago when I saw her in London I would say it again: the world cannot do business with the Tamadaw leaders.\u00a0 \u00a0 Myanmar military can NOT be informed.<\/p>\n<p>This was what I was told in July 1988 in no uncertain term by one of my late uncles, a military officer, contemporary with and a colleague of formerly #3 general Shwe Mann.\u00a0 My late Uncle was emphatic that I find greener pastures, and do not throw away my life or education by returning to Myanmar.\u00a0 \u00a0Sitting in his regional command office &#8211; in his full uniform &#8211; he bitterly and painfully described the Tatmadaw, his employer, as a thieving murderous organization.\u00a0 He was trapped.\u00a0 \u00a0And he died a prisoner of his own guilty conscience.<\/p>\n<p>I know I always say very controversial thing, whether Suu Kyi is a charlatan, or many are Burma or Burmese experts are self-interested spinmeisters who know which side of the bread is buttered, or the Buddhists are committing a genocide.<\/p>\n<p>In character, I have started pushing the message &#8211; that Myanmar coup group ought to be designated TERRORISTS.\u00a0 It has the benefit of being true and accurate.<\/p>\n<p>I am not alone.\u00a0 There is an enveloping popular sentiment across Myanmar&#8217;s public and many in the diaspora that Myanmar does NOT have national armed forces that have sworn to protect the people.<\/p>\n<p>The Tatmadaw have long morphed into a terrorist mafia, operating with the institiutionalized self-delusion of &#8220;patriotism&#8221;.<\/p>\n<p>Way past time to call a spade a spade.<\/p>\n<p><em>___________________________________________<\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\"><em><a href=\"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/03\/maung-zarni-1-e1498209871819.jpg\" ><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft size-full wp-image-89761\" src=\"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/03\/maung-zarni-1-e1498209871819.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"100\" height=\"102\" \/><\/a><\/em><em>A Buddhist humanist from Burma, Maung Zarni is a member of the <\/em><a href=\"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/\" >TRANSCEND Network for Peace Development Environment<\/a><em>, former Visiting Lecturer with Harvard Medical School, specializing in racism and violence in Burma and Sri Lanka, and Non-resident Scholar in Genocide Studies with Documentation Center \u2013 Cambodia.\u00a0Zarni s the co-founder of <\/em><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/forsea.co\/\" >FORSEA<\/a><em>, a grass-roots organization of Southeast Asian human rights defenders, coordinator for Strategic Affairs for <\/em>Free Rohingya Coalition,<em> and an adviser to the <\/em>European Centre for the Study of Extremism<em>, Cambridge<strong>. <\/strong>Zarni holds a PhD (U Wisconsin at Madison) and a MA (U California), and has held various teaching, research and visiting fellowships at the universities in Asia, Europe and USA including Oxford, LSE, UCL Institute of Education, National-Louis, Malaya, and Brunei. He is the recipient of the &#8220;Cultivation of Harmony&#8221; award from the Parliament of the World&#8217;s Religions (2015). His analyses have appeared in leading newspapers including the <\/em>New York Times, The Guardian <em>and<\/em> the Times<em>. Among his academic publications on Rohingya genocide are <\/em>The Slow-Burning Genocide of Myanmar\u2019s Rohingyas<em> (Pacific Rim Law and Policy Journal), <\/em>An Evolution of Rohingya Persecution in Myanmar: From Strategic Embrace to Genocide<em>, (Middle East Institute, American University), and <\/em>Myanmar\u2019s State-directed Persecution of Rohingyas and Other Muslims<em> (Brown World Affairs Journal). He co-authored, with Natalie Brinham, <\/em>Essays on Myanmar Genocide.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>21 Feb 2021 &#8211; Concerned about another wave bloodbath by Myanmar Tatmadaw or military. They issued a chilling warning to the public, that the coup leaders are going to use lethal force should the protesters take to the streets tomorrow (22 Feb in Myanmar), along with &#8220;shoot to kill&#8221;, needless to say. Protesters have an overwhelming support  of the anti-coup Civil Disobedience Movement. It is all D\u00e9j\u00e0 vu:1962, 1975, 1988, 2007, and now 2021.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":179862,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[56],"tags":[240,1692,1688,2296,1198,526,101,100,1199,1782,865,260,487,2245,1644,651,1417,103,107,527,985,99,2244,124,1948],"class_list":["post-179861","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-asia-pacific","tag-asia","tag-aung-san-suu-kyi","tag-bangladesh","tag-bhasan-char-refugee-camp","tag-buddhism","tag-burma-myanmar","tag-cultural-violence","tag-direct-violence","tag-ethnic-cleansing","tag-free-rohingya-coalition","tag-genocide","tag-history","tag-human-rights","tag-institute-on-statelessness-and-inclusion","tag-international-court-of-justice-icj","tag-justice","tag-maung-zarni","tag-racism","tag-religion","tag-rohingya","tag-social-justice","tag-structural-violence","tag-tendayi-achiume","tag-united-nations","tag-yanghee-lee"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/179861","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=179861"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/179861\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":244289,"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/179861\/revisions\/244289"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/179862"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=179861"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=179861"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=179861"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}