{"id":19188,"date":"2012-05-21T12:00:46","date_gmt":"2012-05-21T11:00:46","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/?p=19188"},"modified":"2012-11-03T14:25:15","modified_gmt":"2012-11-03T14:25:15","slug":"high-noon-in-koodankulam","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/2012\/05\/high-noon-in-koodankulam\/","title":{"rendered":"High Noon in Koodankulam"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><em>As the World Awakes, India Sleepwalks Into Nuclear Peril<\/em><\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_19222\" style=\"width: 493px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/05\/Chernobyl-mutations.jpg\" ><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-19222\" class=\"size-full wp-image-19222\" title=\"Chernobyl-mutations\" src=\"http:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/05\/Chernobyl-mutations.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"483\" height=\"565\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/05\/Chernobyl-mutations.jpg 483w, https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/05\/Chernobyl-mutations-256x300.jpg 256w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 483px) 100vw, 483px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-19222\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Chernobyl mutations consequence of the nuclear disaster<\/p><\/div>\n<p>Many countries are rethinking their nuclear plans post-Fukushima.\u00a0 Some are proceeding to draw down their nuclear power operations.\u00a0 According to an <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/news.yahoo.com\/japan-shuts-down-nuclear-power-emissions-rise-064616407--finance.html\" >AP report<\/a>,<\/p>\n<p>\u201cGermany\u2026turned decisively against nuclear power after the Fukushima crisis, shutting down eight reactors and planning to close the remaining nine nuclear power plants by 2022.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Last June in the wake of the Japanese disaster, Italians held a referendum and rejected nuclear energy for their country, leading then Prime Minister Berlusconi to concede that his country would have to bid \u201c<em>addio<\/em>\u201d to nuclear power.<\/p>\n<p>Having known nuclear devastation up close, first during wartime in 1945, and then in peacetime last year upon seeing the writing on the tsunami wall, Japan has acted with alacrity, From the same <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/news.yahoo.com\/japan-shuts-down-nuclear-power-emissions-rise-064616407--finance.html\" >AP report<\/a>,<\/p>\n<p>\u201cJapan will be free of atomic power for the first time since 1966 on Saturday, when the last of its 50 usable reactors is switched off for regular inspections. The central government would like to restart them at some point, but it is running into strong opposition from local citizens and governments.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>As Harvey Wasserman writes in <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/www.counterpunch.org\/2012\/05\/07\/the-nuclear-industry-has-melted-in-japan-and-france\/\" >CounterPunch<\/a>, the recent election may hasten France\u2019s move away from nuclear energy,<\/p>\n<p>\u201cAnd France has replaced a vehemently pro-nuclear premier with the Socialist Francois Hollande, who will almost certainly build no new reactors.\u00a0 For decades France has been the \u201cposter child\u201d of atomic power.\u00a0 But Hollande is likely to follow the major shift in French national opinion away from nuclear power and toward the kind of green-powered transition now redefining German energy supply.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Wasserman\u2019s article also declares that the chances of the United States building any new reactors are slim to none \u2013 the price tag of around $10 billion a reactor puts it at a decided disadvantage compared to\u00a0 \u2013 renewable energy!<\/p>\n<p>Following Fukushima, China is engrossed in a bottom-to-top reevaluation of its nuclear energy strategy.<\/p>\n<p>Thus is there a pensive re-examination of faith even among fervent believers in nuclear power.\u00a0 Theoretical argument is one thing; the sight of one of the world\u2019s most efficient and advanced populations struggling to cope with a nuclear emergency gives an entirely different aspect to the matter.\u00a0 The slightest chance that huge centers of population might not just be devastated, but rendered unlivable for hundreds of years, alters the mental odds-making completely, as well it should.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_19223\" style=\"width: 235px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/05\/Koodankulams-future.jpg\" ><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-19223\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-19223\" title=\"Koodankulam's future\" src=\"http:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/05\/Koodankulams-future-225x300.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"225\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/05\/Koodankulams-future-225x300.jpg 225w, https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/05\/Koodankulams-future.jpg 240w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 225px) 100vw, 225px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-19223\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Birth defect due to radiation exposure<\/p><\/div>\n<p>This is the setting in which an establishment high on the\u00a0 \u2018development\u2019 narcotic and tantalized by the <em>apsara<\/em> of growth rate has decided to commit India to building no less than 30 new nuclear reactors in the next 20 years.<\/p>\n<p>Deeming the Fukushima meltdowns no deterrent to their previous plans, the Indian government and its agencies have tried to downplay fears about nuclear power in general, and those concerning the Koodankulam nuclear plant in particular. The plant, located right on the ocean at the country\u2019s southern tip, bears a certain situational resemblance to Fukushima.<\/p>\n<p>Widespread misgivings about safety and health issues have been sought to be pooh-poohed by trotting out an army of \u2018experts\u2019, led by former missile scientist and ex-president APJ Abdul Kalam, best known for his well-publicized ardor for turning India into a \u2018developed\u2019 country by year 2020, read, an endorsement of every grandiose scheme to take Indians as quickly as possible into the top ranks of the world\u2019s consumers.<\/p>\n<p>But, Koodankulam\u2019s residents and their neighbors have begged to differ with the authorities.\u00a0 Their movement (there have been local agitations against the Koodankulam plant long before Fukushima), which the government has tried to ignore, belittle, slander and disrupt, is now engaged in a peaceful protest that has caught the attention of the world.\u00a0 According to PMANE (People\u2019s Movement Against Nuclear Energy), some 9000 people are engaged in a sit in, with several hundred on an indefinite fast.\u00a0 PMANE is now starting a \u2018<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/www.countercurrents.org\/pmane080512.htm\" >Respect India<\/a>\u2018 campaign along the lines of Gandhi\u2019s \u2018Quit India\u2019 movement of 1942. A line from their crisp\u00a0 <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/www.countercurrents.org\/pmane080512.htm\" >indictment<\/a> of India\u2019s development mania says it all,\u00a0\u00a0\u201dAs a result of our ruling class\u2019s nuclear madness, our land, water, air, sea, sea life, sea food and food security will all become spoiled and poisoned.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>It is noteworthy that the anti-nuclear struggle has no backing from major political parties, handmaidens all to a development ideology run amok, unhinged from any concern but economic growth rate.<\/p>\n<p>If establishment luminaries are in the least troubled by the fact that there is still no good solution to the problem of nuclear radioactive waste, they have not let on. Even if no earthquake or tsunami ever came near the nuclear reactors, the dangers of soil and groundwater contamination are serious enough. It is reasonable to add that human (and yes, computer) error is an eternal fact \u2013 it wasn\u2019t an earthquake that caused the Chernobyl disaster.\u00a0 Seeing pictures of its after-effects 25 years later, it is clear one does not have to live through nuclear war to recognize the truth of a phrase attributed to Nikita Khrushchev, \u201cthe living will envy the dead\u201d.\u00a0 A malfunction is enough.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cAs the world sleeps, India awakes to freedom\u201d, Jawaharlal Nehru declared as he became free India\u2019s first prime minister. It was the midnight hour of August 14-15, 1947. Some wags granted Nehru his eloquence but raised a minor technicality. Since it was 12 AM in India, it was actually daytime or evening in much of the world, which therefore was quite wide awake, thank you!\u00a0 Today we might be on more solid ground in paraphrasing Nehru\u2019s words: \u201c<em>As the world awakes to its dangers,\u00a0 India sleepwalks into nuclear peril<\/em>\u201c.<\/p>\n<p>_____________________<\/p>\n<p><em>Niranjan Ramakrishnan<\/em><em> is a columnist and writer living on the West Coast. He is the author of <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/www.amazon.com\/exec\/obidos\/ASIN\/8129118890\/counterpunchmaga\" >Bantaism: the Philosophy of Sardar Jokes<\/a>. His forthcoming book, \u2018On the Other Hand\u2019, is a collection of essays\u00a0on Mahatma Gandhi\u2019s ideas in the context of current-day issues. He can be reached at\u00a0<a href=\"mailto:njn_2003@yahoo.com\">njn_2003@yahoo.com<\/a>.<\/em><\/p>\n<p><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/www.counterpunch.org\/2012\/05\/09\/high-noon-in-koodankulam\/\" >Go to Original \u2013 counterpunch.org<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Many countries are rethinking their nuclear plans post-Fukushima.  Some are proceeding to draw down their nuclear power operations\u2026 \u201cAs the world sleeps, India awakes to freedom\u201d, Jawaharlal Nehru declared as he became free India\u2019s first prime minister. It was the midnight hour of August 14-15, 1947. Today we might be on more solid ground in paraphrasing Nehru\u2019s words: \u201cAs the world awakes to its dangers,  India sleepwalks into nuclear peril\u201c.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[198],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-19188","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-kudankulam-anti-nuclear-satyagraha-india"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19188","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=19188"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19188\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=19188"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=19188"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=19188"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}