{"id":197950,"date":"2021-10-25T12:00:47","date_gmt":"2021-10-25T11:00:47","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/?p=197950"},"modified":"2025-01-10T15:08:26","modified_gmt":"2025-01-10T15:08:26","slug":"wall-streets-takeover-of-nature-advances-with-launch-of-new-asset-class","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/2021\/10\/wall-streets-takeover-of-nature-advances-with-launch-of-new-asset-class\/","title":{"rendered":"Wall Street\u2019s Takeover of Nature Advances with Launch of New Asset Class"},"content":{"rendered":"<blockquote>\n<div class=\"cs-entry__subtitle\"><em>A project of the multilateral development banking system, the Rockefeller Foundation and the New York Stock Exchange recently created a new asset class that will put, not just the natural world, but the processes underpinning all life, up for sale under the guise of promoting \u201csustainability.\u201d<\/em><\/div>\n<\/blockquote>\n<div><a href=\"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/Intrinsic-Exchange-Group-nyse-nature-privatization.jpeg\" ><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-197952\" src=\"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/Intrinsic-Exchange-Group-nyse-nature-privatization-1024x600.jpeg\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"352\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/Intrinsic-Exchange-Group-nyse-nature-privatization-1024x600.jpeg 1024w, https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/Intrinsic-Exchange-Group-nyse-nature-privatization-300x176.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/Intrinsic-Exchange-Group-nyse-nature-privatization-768x450.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/Intrinsic-Exchange-Group-nyse-nature-privatization.jpeg 1160w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/a><\/div>\n<div><em>13 Oct 2021 &#8211; <\/em>Last month, the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) <a href=\"https:\/\/www.esgtoday.com\/nyse-to-list-new-asset-class-for-natural-asset-companies-targeting-massive-opportunity-in-ecosystem-services\/\"  target=\"_blank\" rel=\"external noopener noreferrer\" data-wpel-link=\"external\">announced<\/a> it had developed <a href=\"https:\/\/fortune.com\/2021\/09\/14\/nyse-natural-asset-company-ieg-esg-investment-vehicle\/\"  target=\"_blank\" rel=\"external noopener noreferrer\" data-wpel-link=\"external\">a new asset class and accompanying listing vehicle<\/a> meant \u201cto preserve and restore the natural assets that ultimately underpin the ability for there to be life on Earth.\u201d Called a natural asset company, or NAC, the vehicle will allow for the formation of specialized corporations \u201cthat hold the rights to the ecosystem services produced on a given chunk of land, services like carbon sequestration or clean water.\u201d These NACs will then <a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=pNBu1-ePzPc&amp;feature=youtu.be\"  target=\"_blank\" rel=\"external noopener noreferrer\" data-wpel-link=\"external\">maintain, manage and grow<\/a> the natural assets they commodify, with the end of goal of maximizing the aspects of that natural asset that are deemed by the company to be profitable.<\/p>\n<div class=\"entry-content\">\n<p>Though described as acting like \u201cany other entity\u201d on the NYSE, it is alleged that NACs \u201cwill use the funds to help preserve a rain forest or undertake other conservation efforts, like changing a farm\u2019s conventional agricultural production practices.\u201d Yet, as explained towards the end of this article, even the creators of NACs admit that the ultimate goal is to extract near-infinite profits from the natural processes they seek to quantify and then monetize.<\/p>\n<p>NYSE COO Michael Blaugrund alluded to this when he said the following regarding the launch of NACs: \u201cOur hope is that owning a natural asset company is going to be a way that an increasingly broad range of investors have the ability to invest in something that\u2019s intrinsically valuable, but, up to this point, was really excluded from the financial markets.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Framed with the lofty talk of \u201csustainability\u201d and \u201cconservation\u201d, media reports on the move in outlets <a href=\"https:\/\/fortune.com\/2021\/09\/14\/nyse-natural-asset-company-ieg-esg-investment-vehicle\/\"  target=\"_blank\" rel=\"external noopener noreferrer\" data-wpel-link=\"external\">like <em>Fortune<\/em><\/a> couldn\u2019t avoid noting that NACs open the doors to \u201ca new form of sustainable investment\u201d which \u201chas enthralled the likes of BlackRock CEO Larry Fink over the past several years even though there remain big, unanswered questions about it.\u201d Fink, one of the world\u2019s <a href=\"https:\/\/www.counterpunch.org\/2015\/12\/11\/exposing-blackrock-whos-afraid-of-lawrence-fink\/\"  target=\"_blank\" rel=\"external noopener noreferrer\" data-wpel-link=\"external\">most powerful financial oligarchs<\/a>, is and has long been <a href=\"https:\/\/www.counterpunch.org\/2020\/04\/08\/blackrock-takes-command\/\"  target=\"_blank\" rel=\"external noopener noreferrer\" data-wpel-link=\"external\">a corporate raider<\/a>, not an environmentalist, and his excitement about NACs should give even its most enthusiastic proponents pause if this endeavor was really about advancing conservation, as is being claimed.<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"how-to-create-a-nac\"><strong>How to Create a NAC<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>The creation and launch of NACs has been two years in the making and saw the NYSE team up with <a href=\"https:\/\/www.intrinsicexchange.com\/\"  target=\"_blank\" rel=\"external noopener noreferrer\" data-wpel-link=\"external\">the Intrinsic Exchange Group<\/a> (IEG), in which the NYSE itself holds a minority stake. IEG\u2019s three investors are the Inter-American Development Bank, the Latin America-focused branch of <a href=\"https:\/\/home.treasury.gov\/policy-issues\/international\/multilateral-development-banks\"  target=\"_blank\" rel=\"external noopener noreferrer\" data-wpel-link=\"external\">the multilateral development banking system<\/a> that imposes neoliberal and neo-colonalist agendas <a href=\"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20190226200259\/https:\/\/www.coha.org\/international-monetary-fund-and-the-inter-american-development-bank-a-history-of-limited-choices-and-broken-promises\/\"  target=\"_blank\" rel=\"external noopener noreferrer\" data-wpel-link=\"external\">through debt entrapment<\/a>; the Rockefeller Foundation, the foundation of the American oligarch dynasty <a href=\"https:\/\/mises.org\/library\/rockefeller-morgan-and-war\"  target=\"_blank\" rel=\"external noopener noreferrer\" data-wpel-link=\"external\">whose activities<\/a> have long been <a href=\"https:\/\/www.worldfinance.com\/markets\/the-history-of-the-rockefeller-family\"  target=\"_blank\" rel=\"external noopener noreferrer\" data-wpel-link=\"external\">tightly enmeshed<\/a> with Wall Street; and Aberdare Ventures, a venture capital firm chiefly <a href=\"https:\/\/www.forbes.com\/sites\/zinamoukheiber\/2013\/04\/16\/aberdare-ventures-moves-deeper-into-digital-health\/\"  target=\"_blank\" rel=\"external noopener noreferrer\" data-wpel-link=\"external\">focused on<\/a> the digital healthcare space. Notably, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.unlock-bc.com\/news\/2021-04-08\/citibank-and-interamerican-development-bank-conclude-successful-cross-border-payment\"  target=\"_blank\" rel=\"external noopener noreferrer\" data-wpel-link=\"external\">the IADB<\/a> and the Rockefeller Foundation are closely tied to the related pushes for <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ledgerinsights.com\/chile-central-bank-establishes-cbdc-working-group\/\"  target=\"_blank\" rel=\"external noopener noreferrer\" data-wpel-link=\"external\">Central Bank Digital Currencies<\/a> (CBDCs) and <a href=\"https:\/\/id2020.org\/alliance\"  target=\"_blank\" rel=\"external noopener noreferrer\" data-wpel-link=\"external\">biometric Digital IDs<\/a>.<\/p>\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-7021 jetpack-lazy-image jetpack-lazy-image--handled aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/unlimitedhangout.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/NYSE_Wall_St_2002-1024x679.jpg\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" srcset=\"https:\/\/unlimitedhangout.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/NYSE_Wall_St_2002-1024x679.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/unlimitedhangout.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/NYSE_Wall_St_2002-300x199.jpg 300w, https:\/\/unlimitedhangout.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/NYSE_Wall_St_2002-768x509.jpg 768w, https:\/\/unlimitedhangout.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/NYSE_Wall_St_2002-1536x1019.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/unlimitedhangout.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/NYSE_Wall_St_2002-380x252.jpg 380w, https:\/\/unlimitedhangout.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/NYSE_Wall_St_2002-800x531.jpg 800w, https:\/\/unlimitedhangout.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/NYSE_Wall_St_2002-1160x769.jpg 1160w, https:\/\/unlimitedhangout.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/NYSE_Wall_St_2002.jpg 1544w\" alt=\"\" width=\"1024\" height=\"679\" data-lazy-loaded=\"1\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<p>The IEG\u2019s mission focuses on \u201cpioneering a new asset class based on natural assets and the mechanism to convert them to financial capital.\u201d \u201cThese assets,\u201d IEG states, make \u201clife on Earth possible and enjoyable\u2026They include biological systems that provide clean air, water, foods, medicines, a stable climate, human health and societal potential.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Put differently, NACs will not only allow ecosystems to become financial assets, but the rights to \u201cecosystem services\u201d, or the benefits people receive from nature as well. These include food production, tourism, clean water, biodiversity, pollination, carbon sequestration and much more. IEG is currently partnering with Costa Rica\u2019s government to pilot its NAC efforts within that country. Costa Rica\u2019s Minister of Environment and Energy, Andrea Meza Murillo, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.rockefellerfoundation.org\/news\/nyse-and-intrinsic-exchange-group-partner-to-launch-a-new-asset-class-to-power-a-sustainable-future\/\"  target=\"_blank\" rel=\"external noopener noreferrer\" data-wpel-link=\"external\">has claimed<\/a> that the pilot project with IEG \u201cwill deepen the economic analysis of giving nature its economic value, as well as to continue mobilizing financial flows to conservation.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>With NACs, the NYSE and IEG are now putting the totality of nature up for sale. While they assert that doing so will \u201ctransform our economy to one that is more equitable, resilient and sustainable\u201d, it\u2019s clear that the coming \u201cowners\u201d of nature and natural processes will be the only real beneficiaries.<\/p>\n<p>Per the IEG, NACs first begin with the identification of a natural asset, such as a forest or lake, which is then quantified using specific protocols. Such protocols have already been developed by related groups like the <a href=\"https:\/\/capitalscoalition.org\/\"  target=\"_blank\" rel=\"external noopener noreferrer\" data-wpel-link=\"external\">Capitals Coalition<\/a>, which is partnered with several of IEG\u2019s partners as well as the World Economic Forum and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.businessfornature.org\/our-partners\"  target=\"_blank\" rel=\"external noopener noreferrer\" data-wpel-link=\"external\">various coalitions<\/a> of multinational corporations. Then, a NAC is created and the structure of the company decides who has the rights to that natural asset\u2019s productivity as well as the rights to decide how that natural asset is managed and governed. Lastly, a NAC is \u201cconverted\u201d into financial capital by launching an initial public offering on a stock exchange, like the NYSE. This last stage \u201cgenerates capital to manage the natural asset\u201d and the fluctuation of its price on the stock exchange \u201csignals the value of its natural capital.\u201d<\/p>\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-7027 jetpack-lazy-image jetpack-lazy-image--handled aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/unlimitedhangout.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/photo_2021-10-12-20.39.55-1024x472.jpeg\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" srcset=\"https:\/\/unlimitedhangout.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/photo_2021-10-12-20.39.55-1024x472.jpeg 1024w, https:\/\/unlimitedhangout.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/photo_2021-10-12-20.39.55-300x138.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/unlimitedhangout.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/photo_2021-10-12-20.39.55-768x354.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/unlimitedhangout.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/photo_2021-10-12-20.39.55-380x175.jpeg 380w, https:\/\/unlimitedhangout.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/photo_2021-10-12-20.39.55-800x369.jpeg 800w, https:\/\/unlimitedhangout.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/photo_2021-10-12-20.39.55-1160x535.jpeg 1160w, https:\/\/unlimitedhangout.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/photo_2021-10-12-20.39.55.jpeg 1280w\" alt=\"\" width=\"1024\" height=\"472\" data-lazy-loaded=\"1\" \/><figcaption>Source: IEG<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<p>However, the NAC and its employees, directors and owners are not necessarily the owners of the natural asset itself following this final step. Instead, as IEG notes, the NAC is merely the issuer while the potential buyers of the natural asset the NAC represents can <a href=\"https:\/\/www.intrinsicexchange.com\/solution\"  target=\"_blank\" rel=\"external noopener noreferrer\" data-wpel-link=\"external\">include<\/a>: institutional investors, private investors, individuals and institutions, corporations, sovereign wealth funds and multilateral development banks. Thus, asset management firms that essentially already own much of the world, like Blackrock, could thus become owners of soon-to-be monetized natural processes, natural resources and the very foundations of natural life itself.<\/p>\n<p>Both the NYSE and IEG have marketed this new investment vehicle as being aimed at generating funds that will go back to conservation or sustainability efforts. However, on the IEG\u2019s website, it notes that the goal is really endless profit from natural processes and ecosystems that were previously deemed to be part of \u201c<a href=\"https:\/\/askinglot.com\/what-is-the-tragedy-of-the-commons-in-environmental-science\"  target=\"_blank\" rel=\"external noopener noreferrer\" data-wpel-link=\"external\">the commons<\/a>\u201d, i.e. the cultural and natural resources accessible to all members of a society, including natural materials such as air, water, and a habitable earth. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.intrinsicexchange.com\/solution\"  target=\"_blank\" rel=\"external noopener noreferrer\" data-wpel-link=\"external\">Per the IEG<\/a>, \u201cas the natural asset prospers, providing a steady or increasing flow of ecosystem services, the company\u2019s equity should appreciate accordingly providing investment returns. Shareholders and investors in the company through secondary offers, can take profit by selling shares. These sales can be gauged to reflect the increase in capital value of the stock, roughly in-line with its profitability, creating cashflow based on the health of the company and its assets.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Researcher and journalist <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/elleprovocateur\"  target=\"_blank\" rel=\"external noopener noreferrer\" data-wpel-link=\"external\">Cory Morningstar<\/a> has strongly disagreed with the approach being taken by NYSE\/IEG and views NACs as a system that will only exacerbate the corporate predation of nature, despite claims to the contrary. Morningstar has described NACs as \u201cRockefeller et al. letting the markets dictate what in nature has value \u2013 and what does not. Yet, it\u2019s not for capitalist institutions and global finance to decide what life has value. Ecosystems are not \u2018assets.\u2019 Biological communities exist for their own purposes, not ours.\u201d<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"a-new-way-to-loot\"><strong>A New Way to Loot<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>The ultimate goal of NACs is not sustainability or conservation \u2013 it is the financialization of nature, i.e. turning nature into a commodity that can be used to keep the current, corrupt Wall Street economy booming under the guise of protecting the environment and preventing its further degradation. Indeed, IEG makes this clear when they note that \u201c<a href=\"https:\/\/www.intrinsicexchange.com\/solution\"  target=\"_blank\" rel=\"external noopener noreferrer\" data-wpel-link=\"external\">the opportunity<\/a>\u201d of NACs lies not in their potential to improve environmental well-being or sustainability, but in the size of this new asset class, which they term \u201cNature\u2019s Economy.\u201d<\/p>\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-7025 jetpack-lazy-image jetpack-lazy-image--handled aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/unlimitedhangout.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/photo_2021-10-12-20.40.00-1024x575.jpeg\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" srcset=\"https:\/\/unlimitedhangout.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/photo_2021-10-12-20.40.00-1024x575.jpeg 1024w, https:\/\/unlimitedhangout.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/photo_2021-10-12-20.40.00-300x169.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/unlimitedhangout.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/photo_2021-10-12-20.40.00-768x431.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/unlimitedhangout.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/photo_2021-10-12-20.40.00-380x213.jpeg 380w, https:\/\/unlimitedhangout.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/photo_2021-10-12-20.40.00-800x449.jpeg 800w, https:\/\/unlimitedhangout.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/photo_2021-10-12-20.40.00-1160x652.jpeg 1160w, https:\/\/unlimitedhangout.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/photo_2021-10-12-20.40.00.jpeg 1280w\" alt=\"\" width=\"1024\" height=\"575\" data-lazy-loaded=\"1\" \/><figcaption>Source: IEG<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<p>Indeed, while the asset classes of the current economy are value at approximately $512 trillion, the asset classes unlocked by NACs are significantly larger at $4,000 trillion (i.e. $4 quadrillion). Thus, NACs open up a new feeding ground for predatory Wall Street banks and financial institutions that will allow them to not just dominate the human economy, but the entire natural world. In the world currently being constructed by these and related entities, where even freedom is <a href=\"https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/pulse\/why-we-need-build-humanized-internet-monique-morrow\/\"  target=\"_blank\" rel=\"external noopener noreferrer\" data-wpel-link=\"external\">being re-framed<\/a> not as a right but \u201ca service,\u201d the natural processes on which life depends are similarly being re-framed as assets, which will have owners. Those \u201cowners\u201d will ultimately have the right, in this system, to dictate who gets access to clean water, to clean air, to nature itself and at what cost.<\/p>\n<p>According to Cory Morningstar, one of the other aims of creating \u201cNature\u2019s Economy\u201d and neatly packaging it for Wall Street via NACs is to drastically advance massive land grab efforts made by Wall Street and the oligarch class in recent years. This includes the recent land grabs <a href=\"https:\/\/www.wsj.com\/articles\/meet-your-new-landlord-wall-street-1500647417?mod=article_inline\"  target=\"_blank\" rel=\"external noopener noreferrer\" data-wpel-link=\"external\">made by Wall Street firms<\/a> as well as billionaire \u201cphilanthropists\u201d <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nbcnews.com\/tech\/tech-news\/mcdonald-s-french-fries-carrots-onions-all-foods-come-bill-n1270033\"  target=\"_blank\" rel=\"external noopener noreferrer\" data-wpel-link=\"external\">like Bill Gates<\/a> during the COVID crisis. However, the land grabs facilitated through the development of NACs will <a href=\"https:\/\/survivalinternational.org\/campaigns\/biggreenlie\"  target=\"_blank\" rel=\"external noopener noreferrer\" data-wpel-link=\"external\">largely target indigenous communities<\/a> in the developing world.<\/p>\n<p>As Morningstar notes:<\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote\"><p>\u201c<em>The public launch of NACs strategically preceded the fifteenth meeting of the Conference of the Parties to the Convention on Biological Diversity, the biggest biodiversity conference in a decade. Under the pretext of turning 30% of the globe into \u201cprotected areas\u201d, the largest global land grab in history is underway. Built on a foundation of white supremacy, this proposal will displace hundreds of millions, furthering the ongoing genocide of Indigenous peoples. The tragic irony is this: while Indigenous peoples represent less than 5% of the global population, they support approximately 80% of all biodiversity.<\/em>\u201c<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>IEG, in discussing NACs, tellingly notes that proceeds from a NAC\u2019s IPO can be used for the acquisition of more land by its controlling entities or used to boost the budgets or funds of those who receive the capital from the IPO. This is a far cry from the NYSE\/IEG sales pitch that NACs are \u201cdifferent\u201d because their IPOs will be used to \u201cpreserve and protect\u201d natural areas.<\/p>\n<p>The climate change panic that is now rising to the take the place of COVID-19 panic will surely be used to savvily market NACs and similar tactics as necessary to save the planet, but \u2013 rest assured \u2013 NACs are not a move to save the planet, but a move to enable the same interests responsible for the current environmental crises to usher in a new era where their predatory exploitation reaches new heights that were previously unimaginable.<\/p>\n<p>____________________________________________<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/Whitney_webb.jpg\" ><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft size-full wp-image-197951\" src=\"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/Whitney_webb.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"110\" height=\"110\" \/><\/a> <em>Whitney Webb has been a professional writer, researcher and journalist since 2016. She has written for several websites and, from 2017 to 2020, was a staff writer and senior investigative reporter for <\/em>Mint Press News<em>. She currently writes for <\/em>The Last American Vagabond.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/unlimitedhangout.com\/2021\/10\/investigative-reports\/wall-streets-takeover-of-nature-advances-with-launch-of-new-asset-class\/\" >Go to Original \u2013 unlimitedhangout.com<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>13 Oct 2021 &#8211; A project of the multilateral development banking system, the Rockefeller Foundation and the New York Stock Exchange recently created a new asset class that will put, not just the natural world, but the processes underpinning all life, up for sale under the guise of promoting \u201csustainability.\u201d<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":197952,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[55],"tags":[232,550,555,562,626,610,1200,2198,2060,1557],"class_list":["post-197950","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-capitalism","tag-capitalism","tag-corruption","tag-elites","tag-finance","tag-greed","tag-inequality","tag-natures-rights","tag-post-capitalism","tag-profits","tag-wall-street"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/197950","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=197950"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/197950\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":284682,"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/197950\/revisions\/284682"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/197952"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=197950"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=197950"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=197950"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}