{"id":198625,"date":"2021-11-01T12:00:09","date_gmt":"2021-11-01T12:00:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/?p=198625"},"modified":"2021-10-31T10:24:45","modified_gmt":"2021-10-31T10:24:45","slug":"the-myth-of-redemptive-violence","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/2021\/11\/the-myth-of-redemptive-violence\/","title":{"rendered":"The Myth of Redemptive Violence"},"content":{"rendered":"<blockquote><p><em><a href=\"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/01\/robert-Koehler-commonwonders-e1506263351946.gif\" ><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft size-full wp-image-52002\" src=\"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/01\/robert-Koehler-commonwonders-e1506263351946.gif\" alt=\"\" width=\"100\" height=\"85\" \/><\/a>27 Oct 2021 &#8211; <\/em>Several million dollars\u2019 worth of fiction exploded the other day, leaving cinematographer Halyna Hutchins \u2014 age 42, a wife, a mom \u2014 dead, and plunging Alec Baldwin, who accidentally shot her, into a state of unimaginable hell.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>This happened on Oct. 21, in Santa Fe, New Mexico, on the set of the movie <em>Rust<\/em>. Despite the enormity of coverage the incident has gotten, I remain bewitched with incredulity over one unanswered question. Baldwin, the star of the movie, a Western, and one of its producers, was practicing his gun draw, using a prop gun he\u2019d been given \u2014 except the gun wasn\u2019t a prop. It was real. And it was loaded.<\/p>\n<p>My question, of course, is: Why?<\/p>\n<p>Why in God\u2019s name would a real gun, containing real bullets, be anywhere in the vicinity of a movie set, especially a movie that contained gun play, with actors \u201cshooting and killing\u201d other actors? Making the situation even more bizarre, \u201cthe prop gun had been used recreationally for target practice away from the set prior to the deadly shooting,\u201d according to <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/people.com\/movies\/alec-baldwins-gun-in-rust-shooting-used-for-target-practice-by-crew-report\/\" >People<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>Baldwin wound up shooting Halyna Hutchins in the chest; he also hit director Joel Souza in the shoulder. (Souza was treated and later released.) You can\u2019t even call it an accident. It was an utterly nonsensical, ironic tragedy, as a moment of actual gun horror, simmering with consequence, interrupted the filming of a movie about the Old West, where gun violence is generally painless and consequence-free, a device used by scriptwriters to advance their plot.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_198652\" style=\"width: 460px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/alec-baldwin-said-that-halyna-hutchins-was-a-deeply-admired-colleague-.webp\" ><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-198652\" class=\"wp-image-198652\" src=\"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/alec-baldwin-said-that-halyna-hutchins-was-a-deeply-admired-colleague-.webp\" alt=\"\" width=\"450\" height=\"338\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/alec-baldwin-said-that-halyna-hutchins-was-a-deeply-admired-colleague-.webp 650w, https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/alec-baldwin-said-that-halyna-hutchins-was-a-deeply-admired-colleague--300x225.webp 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 450px) 100vw, 450px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-198652\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Rust&#8217; shooting accident left Alec Baldwin in &#8216;shock&#8217;, actor says he is heartbroken. The Economic Times<\/p><\/div>\n<p>Indeed, the irony here is beyond comprehension. The entertainment industry is the prime purveyor of our national myth, that violence (\u201cgood violence\u201d) is more than simply necessary. It is at the very core of social order. Without it, evil wins. Any questions?<\/p>\n<p>Theologian <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.spiritualityandpractice.com\/book-reviews\/view\/975\/the-powers-that-be\" >Walter Wink<\/a>, in his book <em>The Powers That Be<\/em>, called it \u201cthe myth of redemptive violence\u201d: this belief that violence saves us. Indeed, \u201cIt doesn\u2019t seem to be mythic in the least,\u201d he wrote. \u201cViolence simply appears to be in the nature of things. It\u2019s what works. It seems inevitable, the last and, often, the first resort in conflicts. If a god is what you turn to when all else fails, violence certainly functions as a god.\u201d<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_198651\" style=\"width: 460px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/Alec-Baldwin-told-gun-was-safe-before-he-fatally-shot-Halyna-Hutchins-DW.jpg\" ><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-198651\" class=\"wp-image-198651\" src=\"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/Alec-Baldwin-told-gun-was-safe-before-he-fatally-shot-Halyna-Hutchins-DW.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"450\" height=\"253\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/Alec-Baldwin-told-gun-was-safe-before-he-fatally-shot-Halyna-Hutchins-DW.jpg 700w, https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/Alec-Baldwin-told-gun-was-safe-before-he-fatally-shot-Halyna-Hutchins-DW-300x169.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 450px) 100vw, 450px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-198651\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Alec Baldwin told gun was safe before he fatally shot Halyna Hutchins<br \/>DW<\/p><\/div>\n<p>Strike up the orchestra. Here\u2019s an example of how the myth plays out, on screens large and small: John Wayne, the Ringo Kid, has climbed atop the stagecoach and the Apaches are tearing after them as the music swells. In two minutes of the 1939 John Ford classic <em>Stagecoach<\/em> \u2014 a scene I recently took the trouble to examine in detail \u2014 I counted 15 Indians dying, each one flying dramatically off his horse. There are hundreds of them, hooting and whooping, armed with rifles, but they never hit anyone. They have almost no impact on the valiant stagecoach, on which four white men return fire at the savages with grim precision. One of them actually has a wry smile on his face, relishing his opportunity to do so. They blast away. Eventually the cavalry shows up and the Indians flee.<\/p>\n<p>The myth of redemptive violence is God\u2019s gift to scriptwriters.<\/p>\n<p>I sometimes read about the potentially harmful effects that on-screen violence can have on children, but what concerns me far more is the effect it has on adults \u2014 not by shocking them but simply by retelling, ever so matter-of-factly, the myth of redemptive violence: You have to kill the bad guy. That\u2019s all there is to it. This is why we have a trillion-dollar annual defense budget. This is why we have the Second Amendment. Guns \u2014 large and small \u2014 are simply necessary. Without them, no one would be safe.<\/p>\n<p>And this is why, in the wake of the tragedy on the set of <em>Rust<\/em>, Donald Trump, Jr., spotting an extraordinary financial opportunity, began selling a line of disgustingly <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.thedailybeast.com\/donald-trump-jr-is-hawking-shockingly-tacky-alex-baldwin-kills-people-t-shirts?ref=scroll\" >creepy T-shirts<\/a>, which proclaimed: \u201cGuns don\u2019t kill people, Alec Baldwin kills people.\u201d You know, Alec\u2019s one of the bad guys. (He mocked Trump, he was a proponent of gun control.) When it\u2019s not quite legal to kill the bad guy, you can always humiliate him.<\/p>\n<p>But killing bad guys remains the primary fantasy of most of the myth\u2019s believers, e.g., Kyle Rittenhouse, who killed two protesters in Kenosha, Wis. last year \u2014 a protest set off by a police shooting \u2014 when he was 17 years old. He had driven up to Kenosha from northern Illinois with his semi-automatic rifle and blended into the paramilitary crowd that had joined the police in confronting the protesters. It was a war in progress.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cThroughout the evening,\u201d the <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2021\/10\/26\/magazine\/kyle-rittenhouse-kenosha-wisconsin.html\" >New York Times<\/a> reported, \u201che was surrounded by men who were at times visibly undisciplined with their firearms and much more aggressive and confrontational toward the demonstrators; the Facebook pages and Reddit threads where some groups organized were full of fantasies about shooting people in the streets.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>The myth of redemptive violence is everywhere, a unifying force that keeps gun sales healthy and military contractors wealthy. Real violence is everywhere as well, both intentional and accidental, but it\u2019s fragmented and isolated, a sudden moment that shouldn\u2019t have happened, needn\u2019t have happened \u2014 a human soul is ripped from her loved ones. Such moments bring only shock and grief.<\/p>\n<p>We may search for blame, but blame \u2014 scapegoating \u2014 is never a solution, just further homage to the myth of redemptive violence.<\/p>\n<p><em>______________________________________<\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\"><em><a href=\"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/08\/Robert-Koehler-pic-e1500749603385.jpg\" ><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft size-full wp-image-77939\" src=\"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/08\/Robert-Koehler-pic-e1500749603385.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"100\" height=\"100\" \/><\/a>Robert C. Koehler is an award-winning, Chicago-based peace journalist and nationally syndicated writer. His book, <\/em>Courage Grows Strong at the Wound<em> (Xenos Press) is still available. Contact him at <a href=\"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/koehlercw@gmail.com\" >koehlercw@gmail.com<\/a><\/em><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/commonwonders.com\/the-myth-of-redemptive-violence\/\" >\u00a0Go to Original \u2013 commonwonders.com<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>27 Oct 2021 &#8211; Several million dollars\u2019 worth of fiction exploded the other day, leaving cinematographer Halyna Hutchins \u2014 age 42, a wife, a mom \u2014 dead, and plunging Alec Baldwin, who accidentally shot her, into a state of unimaginable hell.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":198652,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[41],"tags":[688],"class_list":["post-198625","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-tms-peace-journalism","tag-peace-journalism"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/198625","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=198625"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/198625\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/198652"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=198625"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=198625"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=198625"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}