{"id":198687,"date":"2021-11-01T12:00:39","date_gmt":"2021-11-01T12:00:39","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/?p=198687"},"modified":"2025-01-10T15:08:25","modified_gmt":"2025-01-10T15:08:25","slug":"the-spoils-of-war-how-profits-rather-than-empire-define-success-for-the-pentagon","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/2021\/11\/the-spoils-of-war-how-profits-rather-than-empire-define-success-for-the-pentagon\/","title":{"rendered":"\u201cThe Spoils of War\u201d: How Profits Rather Than Empire Define Success for the Pentagon"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong><em>Andrew Cockburn\u2019s new book is an incredible compendium of avarice and folly.<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_198690\" style=\"width: 510px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/The_Pentagon_cropped_square.png\" ><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-198690\" class=\"wp-image-198690\" src=\"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/The_Pentagon_cropped_square-1024x988.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"500\" height=\"482\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/The_Pentagon_cropped_square-1024x988.png 1024w, https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/The_Pentagon_cropped_square-300x289.png 300w, https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/The_Pentagon_cropped_square-768x741.png 768w, https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/The_Pentagon_cropped_square-1536x1482.png 1536w, https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/The_Pentagon_cropped_square.png 1581w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-198690\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Wikipedia<\/p><\/div>\n<div id=\"attachment_198689\" style=\"width: 710px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/pentagon-military.webp\" ><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-198689\" class=\"wp-image-198689\" src=\"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/pentagon-military-1024x512.webp\" alt=\"\" width=\"700\" height=\"350\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/pentagon-military-1024x512.webp 1024w, https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/pentagon-military-300x150.webp 300w, https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/pentagon-military-768x384.webp 768w, https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/pentagon-military-1536x768.webp 1536w, https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/pentagon-military.webp 2000w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 700px) 100vw, 700px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-198689\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">View of the Pentagon, Headquarters of the US Department of Defense in Virginia. It is the world&#8217;s largest office building with over 603 869m\u00b2 of total floor &#8211; three times the size of the floor space of the Empire State Building in New York. Photo: Staff Sgt. Brittany A. Chase\/Department of Defense<\/p><\/div>\n<p><em>27 Oct 2021 &#8211; <\/em>In the introduction to \u201cThe Spoils of War,\u201d an extraordinary new book by Andrew Cockburn, he makes a straightforward assertion about the U.S. military. \u201cWar-fighting efficiency has a low priority,\u201d he writes, \u201cby comparison with considerations of personal and internal bureaucracies. \u2026 The military are generally not interested in war, save as a means to budget enhancement.\u201d<\/p>\n<div data-reactid=\"215\">\n<p>This is not a popular perspective in Washington, D.C., to say the least. It\u2019s of course legal for the New York Times and the Washington Post, or network television, to make this case. But just to be on the safe side, they never do.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div data-reactid=\"226\">\n<p>Intriguingly, it\u2019s also not a left-wing critique, exactly. Leftist analysis of the American war machine generally credits it with a coherent plan to rule the world and an implacable lust for the violence needed to make it happen. \u201cIf you\u2019re a dove, you think the whole thing\u2019s really rotten,\u201d Cockburn said in a recent appearance on Intercepted. However, \u201ca lot of my good sources, and indeed friends, whose political views in other areas might make your hair stand on end\u201d despise the military\u2019s profligate behavior for their own reasons.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"img-wrap align-left width-fixed\" data-reactid=\"227\">\n<div data-reactid=\"228\">\n<div id=\"attachment_198688\" style=\"width: 205px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/the-spoils-of-war-andrew-Cockburn-pentagon-cover.webp\" ><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-198688\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-198688\" src=\"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/the-spoils-of-war-andrew-Cockburn-pentagon-cover-195x300.webp\" alt=\"\" width=\"195\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/the-spoils-of-war-andrew-Cockburn-pentagon-cover-195x300.webp 195w, https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/the-spoils-of-war-andrew-Cockburn-pentagon-cover.webp 540w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 195px) 100vw, 195px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-198688\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Courtesy of Verso Books<\/p><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div data-reactid=\"229\"><\/div>\n<div data-reactid=\"229\"><\/div>\n<div data-reactid=\"229\"><\/div>\n<div data-reactid=\"229\"><\/div>\n<div data-reactid=\"229\">Cockburn suggests that the Pentagon and the corporations that feed off it have generated the largest and most byzantine bureaucracy in human history, filled with innumerable fiefdoms far more focused on besting their internal rivals than outside enemies. Today\u2019s generals and admirals don\u2019t engage in unnecessary activities like trying to win wars, but instead while their days away plotting how to join the board of General Dynamics six hours after their retirement party. Mid-level whistleblowers who suggest the military should procure helmets that protect soldiers from roadside bombs \u2014 rather than actually\u00a0<i><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nebraskapress.unl.edu\/potomac-books\/9781640120365\/\" class=\"c-link\"  target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">amplifying<\/a><\/i> the damage \u2014 are\u00a0energetically ostracized. Then, as with Chuck Spinney, a Pentagon analyst who testified in the 1980s before Congress on the soaring costs of complex weapons, they are punished. (Spinney managed to keep his job but his higher-ups stopped giving him anything of significance to do, leaving him lots of time to ponder his misdeeds before his retirement 20 years later.)<\/div>\n<blockquote class=\"Pullquote Pullquote--right\" data-reactid=\"230\">\n<div data-reactid=\"232\"><em><strong>Cockburn aptly quotes one Pentagon weapons designer in the 1960s telling new\u00a0hires that they would be making \u201cweapons that don\u2019t work to meet threats that don\u2019t exist.\u201d<\/strong><\/em><\/div>\n<\/blockquote>\n<div data-reactid=\"233\">\n<p>The array of panjandrums\u00a0in Cockburn\u2019s compendium of avarice and folly\u00a0at the top of the military world\u00a0therefore appear like an expanded, hyperviolent version of the Roy family on the HBO show \u201cSuccession\u201d \u2014 that is, they spend 98 percent of their time jockeying for wealth and power within the organization, and at most a residual 2 percent attempting to do what the organization purportedly exists to accomplish.<\/p>\n<p>Even the most wised-up cynic might rebel at this worldview. Can it possibly be true that the U.S. military \u2014 which converts wedding parties in Pakistan into scraps of wet red flesh with drones piloted from 8,000 miles away and possesses the ability to end human civilization in 30 minutes \u2014 is simultaneously this venal and preposterous?<b>\u00a0<\/b>But<b>\u00a0<\/b>Cockburn relentlessly piles fact upon fact until readers have no option but to admit that the answer is yes.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div data-reactid=\"235\">\n<p>Here are a few of the many, many examples that Cockburn provides:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>During the first winter of the Korean War in 1950-51, half of American casualties were caused by frostbite. Incredibly enough, U.S soldiers hadn\u2019t been equipped with warm boots and were forced to raid North Korean positions to steal <em>their<\/em> functional footwear. U.S. military spending had jumped following the beginning of hostilities, but much of the increase went to things that had nothing to do with the war, such as B-47 strategic nuclear bombers, a Boeing product far more profitable product than boring old boots.<\/li>\n<li>More recently, in 2014, a $300 million B-1 bomber accidentally dropped two 500-pound bombs on five Special Forces soldiers in a nighttime raid near Kandahar in Afghanistan. In theory, the B-1 crew should have been able to tell these were American troops, since Special Forces wear infrared beacons visible with standard night vision goggles. In practice, the B-1\u2019s night vision camera detects a different section of the infrared spectrum, and no one informed the crew of this. So why was the B-1 being sent on such missions in the first place, instead of planes better suited for it? Because the Air Force needed something for B-1s to do, since they were gratifyingly expensive but turned out not to be suited for their original mission of flying nuclear weapons to drop on Russia. With a full load of bombs, Cockburn writes, the B-1 can\u2019t fly high enough to cross the Rockies.<\/li>\n<li>Washington is currently in a tizzy over China purportedly testing nuclear-capable hypersonic missiles. Russia has already done so years ago, supposedly. Hypersonic missiles differ from standard intercontinental ballistic missile because they fly at a much lower altitude and are meant to be maneuverable (rather than following a predictable parabola like an ICBM). This in turn means they allegedly\u00a0can evade America\u2019s Star Wars missile defense systems. However, as Cockburn cogently explains, there are powerful technical reasons to believe that hypersonic missiles will never work as advertised. Meanwhile, with pleasing symmetry, Star Wars does not function and never will. Cockburn aptly quotes one Pentagon weapons designer in the 1960s telling new hires that they would be making \u201cweapons that don\u2019t work to meet threats that don\u2019t exist.\u201d Experts in the U.S., China, and Russia all must know that the entire field of hypersonic missiles is pointless, but hyping the threat from each other is a potent way for the military-industrial complex in each country to extract large chunks of cash from their citizens. In 2019, Lockheed Martin\u2019s CEO broke ground on a new facility to develop hypersonic weapons with a golden shovel, presumably billed to the government on a cost-plus basis.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><del><\/del>Cockburn, currently the Washington editor of Harper\u2019s Magazine, has been covering the Pentagon for decades, and it shows. He possesses a uniquely detailed knowledge of the arcane, lucrative machinations of this world, as well as a deep historical understanding of the forces that built it. And while the specifics change, the stories he tells all have the same shocking moral. \u201cPeople say the Pentagon does not have a strategy,\u201d he quotes a former Air Force colonel as saying. \u201cThey are wrong. The Pentagon does have a strategy. It is: \u2018Don\u2019t interrupt the money flow.\u2019\u201d<\/p>\n<p>If you\u2019re still not convinced, the proof of this unpalatable pudding is in the eating. Consider America\u2019s just-concluded <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/theintercept.com\/2021\/09\/01\/war-on-terror-deaths-cost\/\" >20-year war<\/a> in Afghanistan. As the Taliban took over the country in days, it might have seemed that the whole thing was a <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/theintercept.com\/2021\/08\/26\/afghanistan-america-failures\/\" >colossal failure<\/a>. But if you <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/theintercept.com\/2021\/08\/16\/afghanistan-war-defense-stocks\/\" >check your portfolio of defense contractor stocks<\/a>, and visit the enormous mansions in the northern Virginia suburbs surrounding the Pentagon, you\u2019ll see that, in fact, it was an incredible success.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><i>L<strong>isten to Jon Schwarz and Andrew Cockburn discuss\u00a0\u201cThe Spoils of War\u201d\u00a0on <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/theintercept.com\/2021\/10\/27\/intercepted-andrew-cockburn-war-profiteering\/\" >this week\u2019s episode of Intercepted<\/a>:<\/strong><\/i><\/p>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-embedded-content\" sandbox=\"allow-scripts\" security=\"restricted\" title=\"Making a Killing: The Business of War Profiteering\" src=\"https:\/\/embed.acast.com\/f5b64019-68c3-57d4-b70b-043e63e5cbf6\/192dc0f1-2e05-4c5e-8cea-174090641f26#?secret=AprPYSiupo\" data-secret=\"AprPYSiupo\" width=\"500px\" height=\"750px\" scrolling=\"no\" frameBorder=\"0\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p>_____________________________________________<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\"><em><a href=\"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/06\/Jon-Schwarz-e1528107264503.jpg\" ><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft size-full wp-image-112495\" src=\"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/06\/Jon-Schwarz-e1528107264503.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"100\" height=\"100\" \/><\/a><\/em><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/theintercept.com\/staff\/jonschwarz\/\" class=\"Post-contact-link Post-contact-link--name\"  data-reactid=\"256\"><em>Jon Schwarz &#8211; <\/em><\/a><em><a class=\"Post-contact-link\" href=\"mailto:jon.schwarz@theintercept.com\" data-reactid=\"257\">jon.schwarz@\u200btheintercept.com<\/a><\/em><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/theintercept.com\/2021\/10\/27\/pentagon-budget-book-spoils-war-andrew-cockburn\/?utm_medium=email&amp;utm_source=The%20Intercept%20Newsletter\" >Go to Original &#8211; theintercept.com<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>27 Oct 2021 &#8211; Andrew Cockburn\u2019s new book is an incredible compendium of avarice and folly. \u201cWar-fighting efficiency has a low priority,\u201d he writes, \u201cby comparison with considerations of personal and internal bureaucracies. \u2026 The military are generally not interested in war, save as a means to budget enhancement.\u201d<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":198688,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[67],"tags":[867,417,232,1126,1050,504,950,1105,780,769,91,86,2114,112,109,287,2648,1709,95,70,126,1594,492,481],"class_list":["post-198687","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-reviews","tag-anglo-america","tag-bullying","tag-capitalism","tag-hegemony","tag-imperialism","tag-international-relations","tag-invasion","tag-military-industrial-complex","tag-military-intervention","tag-military-supremacy","tag-nato","tag-occupation","tag-pariah-state","tag-pentagon","tag-politics","tag-power","tag-space-command","tag-space-weapons","tag-us-military","tag-usa","tag-violence","tag-war-economy","tag-war-on-terror","tag-warfare"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/198687","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=198687"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/198687\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":284883,"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/198687\/revisions\/284883"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/198688"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=198687"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=198687"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=198687"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}