{"id":202326,"date":"2022-01-10T12:00:35","date_gmt":"2022-01-10T12:00:35","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/?p=202326"},"modified":"2021-12-31T04:24:22","modified_gmt":"2021-12-31T04:24:22","slug":"nobel-peace-laureate-desmond-tutu-rest-in-power","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/2022\/01\/nobel-peace-laureate-desmond-tutu-rest-in-power\/","title":{"rendered":"[Nobel Peace Laureate] Desmond Tutu, Rest in Power"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><em><a href=\"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/desmond-tutu-1.jpg\" ><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-202327 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/desmond-tutu-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"320\" height=\"180\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/desmond-tutu-1.jpg 320w, https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/desmond-tutu-1-300x169.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 320px) 100vw, 320px\" \/><\/a><\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>29 Dec 2021 &#8211; <\/em>Archbishop Desmond Tutu died the day after Christmas at the age of 90. The Nobel Peace laureate was a leader in the movement to overthrow apartheid, South Africa\u2019s brutal system of racial segregation. After that historic victory and the election of Nelson Mandela as South Africa\u2019s first Black president in 1994, Tutu led the Truth and Reconciliation Commission, pursuing restorative justice rather than retribution. After that, Tutu continued demonstrating and speaking out around the world for justice, peace, women\u2019s equality, gay rights, in solidarity with Palestinians, and more.<\/p>\n<p>Born in South Africa in 1931, Tutu grew up under racist laws imposed over centuries of colonialism. In 1948, the hardline white supremacist National Party swept the elections and instituted apartheid. As a college student in the early 1950s, Tutu met Nelson Mandela. They wouldn\u2019t meet again for close to 40 years, until after Mandela served 27 years in prison.<\/p>\n<p>Tutu became an Anglican priest, and rapidly rose in the clergy. He took charge of the South African Council of Churches, transforming it into a major human rights organization. He mobilized domestic and international opposition to apartheid, including an international economic boycott of South Africa.<\/p>\n<p>Testifying before the U.S. Congress in 1984, Tutu denounced the Reagan administration:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p><em>\u201cApartheid is as evil, as immoral, as un-Christian, in my view, as Nazism. And in my view, the Reagan administration\u2019s support and collaboration with it is equally immoral, evil and totally un-Christian.\u201d<\/em><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>Later that year he received the Nobel Peace Prize.<\/p>\n<blockquote><p><em>\u201cGovernments don\u2019t always represent their people.\u201d<\/em><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>Tutu said at the 2001 World Conference against Racism in Durban, South Africa, reflecting on the importance of grassroots action in the United States in overcoming Reagan\u2019s support for the apartheid regime.<\/p>\n<blockquote><p><em>\u201cWe tried to persuade the Reagan White House to impose sanctions against South Africa. And the Reagan White House was firmly set against that. We appealed over their heads, to the people. And they were fantastic. The response was that the moral climate in the United States changed. And they did not just pass the anti-apartheid legislation, they mustered a presidential veto override.\u201d<\/em><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>Tutu was referring to Reagan\u2019s veto of The Comprehensive Anti-Apartheid Act of 1986, which had passed both houses of Congress with overwhelming support. The Republican-controlled Senate overrode Reagan\u2019s veto by a vote of 78-21.<\/p>\n<blockquote><p><em>\u201cApartheid\u2019s rulers bit the dust, as all oppressors have done always, for this is a moral universe,\u201d<\/em> Tutu said in 2007 in a speech at Boston\u2019s Old South Church. <em>\u201cRight and wrong matter. It cannot happen that evil, injustice and oppression can have the last word. No, ultimately goodness, justice, freedom \u2014 these will prevail.\u201d<\/em><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>Archbishop Tutu gave the Boston speech not long after St. Thomas University in Minneapolis\/St. Paul rescinded an invitation to speak because of his unwavering solidarity with Palestinians. Facing a public backlash, the Catholic university then reversed its own decision and issued Tutu an apology and a re-invitation. He elaborated on Israel\/Palestine in 2008, appearing on the Democracy Now! news hour. He described a visit to the region, during which Israel prevented him from entering Gaza:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p><em>\u201cFor me, coming from South Africa and looking at the checkpoints and the arrogance of those young soldiers \u2013 it reminds me of the kind of experiences that we underwent. I was Bishop of Johannesburg and would be driving with my wife from town to Soweto, where we lived, and we\u2019d have a roadblock, and the fact of our having to have passes allowing us to move freely in the land of our birth. And now you have that extraordinary structure \u2014 the wall.\u201d<\/em><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>Tutu \u201c<em>selflessly fought the evils of racism during the most terrible days of apartheid,\u201d<\/em> Nelson Mandela wrote of Desmond Tutu in his autobiography, Long Walk to Freedom. Mandela went on, describing their reunion following his release from prison:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p><em>\u201cWhen I greeted Archbishop Tutu, I enveloped him in a great hug; here was a man who inspired an entire nation with his words and his courage, who had revived the people\u2019s hope during the darkest of times.\u201d<\/em><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>We find ourselves again in dark times, with authoritarianism on the rise, widening economic inequality, vaccine apartheid in the midst of a pandemic and the worsening climate emergency. Speaking to youth activists outside the United Nations climate summit in Copenhagen, Denmark in 2009, Tutu said, <em>\u201cFor those who think that the rich are going to escape \u2014 hahaha! \u2014 we either swim or sink together.\u201d<\/em> Unleashing his signature squeal of laughter, Tutu\u2019s principled resistance was suffused with expressions of joy and compassion.<\/p>\n<blockquote><p><em>\u201cWe have one world, and we want to leave a beautiful world for this beautiful, wonderful young generation. We, the oldies, want to leave you a beautiful world. It is a matter of morality. It is a question of justice.\u201d<\/em><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><em>___________________________________________<\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/10\/Amy-Goodman-Denis-Moynihan1.jpg\" ><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-thumbnail wp-image-65754 alignleft\" src=\"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/10\/Amy-Goodman-Denis-Moynihan1-150x150.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" \/><\/a><em>Amy Goodman is the host of \u201c<\/em>Democracy Now<em>!\u201d a daily international TV\/radio news hour airing on more than 900 stations in North America. She is the author of <\/em>Breaking the Sound Barrier<em>, released in paperback and now a <\/em>New York Times<em> best-seller.<\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\"><em>Denis Moynihan is the co-founder of <\/em>Democracy Now<em>! Since 2002, he has participated in the organization\u2019s worldwide distribution, infrastructure development, and the coordination of complex live broadcasts from many continents. He lives in Denver where he is developing a new noncommercial community radio station.<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>The original content of this program is licensed under a <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/3.0\/us\/\" >Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-No Derivative Works 3.0 United States License<\/a>.<\/em><\/p>\n<p><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.democracynow.org\/2021\/12\/29\/desmond_tutu_rest_in_power?utm_source=Democracy+Now%21&amp;utm_campaign=160d7a49bb-Daily_Digest_COPY_01&amp;utm_medium=email&amp;utm_term=0_fa2346a853-160d7a49bb-190272849\" >Go to Original \u2013 democracynow.org<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>29 Dec 2021 &#8211; Archbishop Desmond Tutu died the day after Christmas at the age of 90. The Nobel Peace laureate was a leader in the movement to overthrow apartheid, South Africa\u2019s brutal system of racial segregation. He gave the Boston speech not long after St. Thomas University in Minneapolis\/St. Paul rescinded an invitation to speak because of his unwavering solidarity with Palestinians.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":202327,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[105],"tags":[772,1571,2769,88,2414,1236,1074,1142,2497,1218],"class_list":["post-202326","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-nobel-laureates","tag-apartheid","tag-apartheid-wall","tag-desmond-tutu","tag-israel","tag-israeli-apartheid","tag-nelson-mandela","tag-nobel-peace-prize","tag-obituary","tag-palestinians","tag-south-africa"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/202326","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=202326"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/202326\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/202327"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=202326"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=202326"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=202326"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}