{"id":226316,"date":"2023-01-02T12:00:45","date_gmt":"2023-01-02T12:00:45","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/?p=226316"},"modified":"2022-12-30T04:28:48","modified_gmt":"2022-12-30T04:28:48","slug":"russia-dropping-us-dollar-for-chinese-yuan-and-fast","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/2023\/01\/russia-dropping-us-dollar-for-chinese-yuan-and-fast\/","title":{"rendered":"Russia Dropping US Dollar for Chinese Yuan \u2013 And Fast"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><em><a href=\"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/Russia-drop-dollar-China-yuan.webp\" ><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-226319\" src=\"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/Russia-drop-dollar-China-yuan-1024x576.webp\" alt=\"\" width=\"500\" height=\"281\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/Russia-drop-dollar-China-yuan-1024x576.webp 1024w, https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/Russia-drop-dollar-China-yuan-300x169.webp 300w, https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/Russia-drop-dollar-China-yuan-768x432.webp 768w, https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/Russia-drop-dollar-China-yuan.webp 1536w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px\" \/><\/a><\/em><\/p>\n<blockquote><p>26 Dec 2022 &#8211; <em>In response to Western sanctions, Russia\u2019s central bank is dropping the US dollar and will buy Chinese yuan on the foreign exchange market. The yuan\u2019s share of Moscow\u2019s currency trading increased from 1% to 40-45% in 2022, while dollar trade halved from 80% to 40%.<\/em><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>Russia has spent years trying to <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/multipolarista.com\/2021\/05\/12\/michael-hudson-new-cold-war-china-russia\/\" >decrease its dependency on the US dollar<\/a>. But especially since the escalation of the <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/multipolarista.com\/2022\/08\/30\/us-ukraine-military-aid-proxy\/\" >proxy war in Ukraine<\/a> in 2022, Moscow has accelerated its <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/multipolarista.com\/2022\/09\/08\/michael-hudson-debt-inflation-ukraine-petrodollar\/\" >drive toward de-dollarization<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>Western sanctions have locked Russia out of the US-dominated international financial architecture. Numerous Russian banks were disconnected from the SWIFT inter-bank messaging system. Washington and Brussels even froze a staggering $300 billion of the Russian central bank\u2019s foreign exchange reserves.<\/p>\n<p>In response, Russia\u2019s central bank has largely abandoned the US dollar and euro, and instead it plans to buy Chinese yuan on the currency market.<\/p>\n<p>httpv:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=ffFseEPa62M&amp;t=1s<\/p>\n<p>In the span of less than a year, the yuan has quickly replaced the dollar as the most sought foreign currency in Moscow.<\/p>\n<p>According to the Federal Reserve, the <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.federalreserve.gov\/econres\/notes\/feds-notes\/the-international-role-of-the-u-s-dollar-20211006.html\" >US dollar is involved in around 80% of global trade<\/a>, and the dollar makes up approximately 60% of globally disclosed official foreign reserves, as of 2021.<\/p>\n<p>But rising geopolitical conflict, fueled by <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/multipolarista.com\/2022\/10\/24\/us-economic-tech-war-china\/\" >Washington\u2019s new cold war<\/a>, has pushed Russia, China, Iran, and a growing list of countries to try to de-dollarize, or at least to diversify their foreign reserves.<\/p>\n<p>Reuters reported that daily \u201c<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.reuters.com\/markets\/currencies\/russia-likely-buy-yuan-fx-market-2023-sources-2022-12-22\/\" >yuan-rouble trading volumes<\/a> on the Moscow Exchange are already exceeding dollar-rouble trades on some days,\u201d and noted that this trend is likely to increase in 2023.<\/p>\n<p>Russia has already made <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/multipolarista.com\/2022\/03\/25\/russia-europe-gas-rubles-economy\/\" >importers of its oil and gas pay in its currency, the ruble<\/a>, in a challenge to the petrodollar.<\/p>\n<p>An anonymous source in Russia\u2019s banking system told Reuters, \u201cThe central bank can currently now buy yuan,\u201d and, \u201cif next year budget revenues from the export of oil and gas exceed 8 trillion roubles, then the central bank will buy yuan.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Another anonymous source in the Russian government said to Reuters, \u201cWe have a lot of friendly currencies. On the exchange, the Chinese yuan is the most traded currency, it is the friendliest currency so far.\u201d<\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"twitter-tweet\" data-width=\"500\" data-dnt=\"true\">\n<p lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\">With the conflict in Ukraine and Western sanctions on Moscow shutting Russia&#39;s banks and many of its companies out of the dollar and euro payment systems, China\u2019s yuan has swept into the country&#39;s markets, presenting an economic counterweight to the dollar <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/t.co\/3OsuyJqsEt\" >https:\/\/t.co\/3OsuyJqsEt<\/a> <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/t.co\/bJvcPUNvYW\" >pic.twitter.com\/bJvcPUNvYW<\/a><\/p>\n<p>&mdash; Reuters (@Reuters) <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/Reuters\/status\/1597432682048274433?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\" >November 29, 2022<\/a><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><script async src=\"https:\/\/platform.twitter.com\/widgets.js\" charset=\"utf-8\"><\/script><\/p>\n<p>In a separate report, titled \u201c<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.reuters.com\/markets\/currencies\/yuans-new-dollar-russia-rides-redback-2022-11-28\/\" >The yuan\u2019s the new dollar as Russia rides to the redback<\/a>,\u201d Reuters revealed that the yuan\u2019s share of trading on Russia\u2019s currency market increased from 1% to 40-45% in less than a year.<\/p>\n<p>At the same time, dollar trade halved from 80% to 40% of volumes on the Moscow Exchange.<\/p>\n<p>Russia has quickly become the world\u2019s fourth-biggest offshore trading center for renminbi \u2013 a drastic change, considering it was not even in the top 15 at the beginning of the year.<\/p>\n<p>Reuters acknowledged that Moscow\u2019s de-dollarization campaign is not new, but it accelerated in 2022.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cWhile the yuan, or renminbi, has been making gradual inroads into Russia for years, the crawl has turned into a sprint in the past nine months as the currency has swept into the country\u2019s markets and trade flows,\u201d the media outlet wrote.<\/p>\n<p>It added, \u201cRussia\u2019s financial shift eastwards could boost cross-border commerce, present a growing economic counterweight to the dollar and limit Western efforts to pressure Moscow by economic means.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>In a report in March, the International Monetary Fund <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/multipolarista.com\/2022\/03\/31\/imf-us-dollar-decline-china-russia\/\" >(IMF) warned of an \u201cerosion of dollar dominance.\u201d<\/a><\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"twitter-tweet\" data-width=\"500\" data-dnt=\"true\">\n<p lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\">The US-dominated International Monetary Fund (IMF) has warned of an \u201cerosion of dollar dominance\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Use of Chinese yuan in global central bank reserves is increasing<\/p>\n<p>And Western sanctions on Russia could weaken the dollar, strengthening other currencies<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/t.co\/weF255asil\" >https:\/\/t.co\/weF255asil<\/a><\/p>\n<p>&mdash; Ben Norton (@BenjaminNorton) <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/BenjaminNorton\/status\/1509622786989432837?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\" >March 31, 2022<\/a><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><script async src=\"https:\/\/platform.twitter.com\/widgets.js\" charset=\"utf-8\"><\/script><\/p>\n<p>The IMF noted that the use of Chinese yuan in global central bank reserves has increased, while holdings of the US dollar declined from roughly 70% in year 2000 to less than 60% by 2021.<\/p>\n<p>Western sanctions on Russia have also incentivized countries around the world to create new financial systems for regional trade in other currencies \u2013 not just adversaries, but also longtime US allies such as India, Egypt, and even Saudi Arabia.<\/p>\n<p>In July, <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/multipolarista.com\/2022\/07\/23\/iran-russia-dollar-china-alliance\/\" >Russia\u2019s President Vladimir Putin visited Iran<\/a>, where the two countries signed a $40 billion energy cooperation agreement, and pledged to deepen their economic integration.<\/p>\n<p>Both Putin and Iran\u2019s Supreme Leader Ali Khamenei called to challenge the dominance of the US dollar, instead proposing the use of local currencies for trade.<\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"twitter-tweet\" data-width=\"500\" data-dnt=\"true\">\n<p lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\">Iran &amp; Russia pledge to cut US dollar from global trade, strengthen China alliance<\/p>\n<p>Video, podcast, and sources here:<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/t.co\/MzXopEfBpW\" >https:\/\/t.co\/MzXopEfBpW<\/a><\/p>\n<p>&mdash; Ben Norton (@BenjaminNorton) <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/BenjaminNorton\/status\/1550852327086727172?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\" >July 23, 2022<\/a><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><script async src=\"https:\/\/platform.twitter.com\/widgets.js\" charset=\"utf-8\"><\/script><\/p>\n<p>_____________________________________<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/Ben-Norton.jpg\" ><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft wp-image-226318 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/Ben-Norton-e1672373373792.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"100\" height=\"100\" \/><\/a> <em>Benjamin Norton is an investigative journalist, analyst, writer and filmmaker. He is the founder and editor of <\/em>Multipolarista<em> and is based in Latin America.<\/em><em> His website: <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/BenNorton.com\" >BenNorton.com<\/a>\u00a0 <\/em><em>(Publicaciones<\/em><em> <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/geopoliticaeconomica.com\/author\/benjamin-norton\/\" >en espa\u00f1ol aqu\u00ed<\/a>.)<\/em><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/multipolarista.com\/2022\/12\/26\/russia-us-dollar-chinese-yuan\/\" >Go to Original \u2013 multipolarista.com<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>26 Dec 2022 &#8211; In response to Western sanctions, Russia\u2019s central bank is dropping the US dollar for Chinese yuan. The yuan\u2019s share of Moscow\u2019s currency trading increased from 1% to 40-45% in 2022, while dollar trade halved from 80% to 40%.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":226319,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[146],"tags":[867,2197,244,2825,354,562,645,253,278,70,1038,2973],"class_list":["post-226316","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-economics","tag-anglo-america","tag-biden","tag-china","tag-dollar","tag-economics","tag-finance","tag-international-trade","tag-putin","tag-russia","tag-usa","tag-xi-jinping","tag-yuan"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/226316","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=226316"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/226316\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/226319"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=226316"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=226316"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=226316"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}