{"id":235612,"date":"2023-05-22T12:00:38","date_gmt":"2023-05-22T11:00:38","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/?p=235612"},"modified":"2025-01-10T15:06:08","modified_gmt":"2025-01-10T15:06:08","slug":"give-the-defense-innovation-unit-a-slice-of-ukraine-funds","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/2023\/05\/give-the-defense-innovation-unit-a-slice-of-ukraine-funds\/","title":{"rendered":"Give the Defense Innovation Unit a Slice of Ukraine Funds"},"content":{"rendered":"<blockquote>\n<h4><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">DISCLAIMER:<\/span> <em>Publication of articles in the \u2018War Racket\u2019 section of <\/em>TMS<em> does not mean that we subscribe, agree or support their content\u2014quite the opposite. Our aim is to inform and present the facts from diverse angles and perspectives so that our readers\u00a0may form educated, intelligent opinions <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">AGAINST WARS<\/span>.<\/em><\/h4>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">**********************************<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<div id=\"attachment_235615\" style=\"width: 360px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/ukraine-drone-military.jpg\" ><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-235615\" class=\"wp-image-235615\" src=\"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/ukraine-drone-military.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"350\" height=\"235\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/ukraine-drone-military.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/ukraine-drone-military-300x201.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/ukraine-drone-military-768x515.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 350px) 100vw, 350px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-235615\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">A Ukrainian serviceman flies a drone near the town of Bakhmut on May 8, 2023, amid the Russian invasion of Ukraine.\u00a0 (Sergey Shestak\/AFP via Getty Images)<\/p><\/div>\n<p><em>16 May 2023 &#8211; <\/em>Calls to <a href=\"https:\/\/www.militarytimes.com\/news\/2022\/09\/21\/use-us-for-combat-zone-tests-ukraine-minister-tells-us-war-industry\/\"  target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">make Ukraine a laboratory and a testing ground<\/a> for our own [USA] weapons and platforms are the right ones. Its conflict with Russia presents a tremendous opportunity for the Pentagon, industry and our allies to learn how the West\u2019s weapons fare under real-world, high-intensity combat conditions. But Ukraine shouldn\u2019t just be a laboratory for our own equipment; it should also be an accelerator, speeding up the adoption of commercial technologies that have military applications.<\/p>\n<p class=\"Paragraph-sc-1tqpf5s-0 kEzXdV body-paragraph body-paragraph\">To become that accelerator, Congress could give the Pentagon\u2019s Defense Innovation Unit a slice of security assistance funds bound for Ukraine in coming aid packages.<\/p>\n<p class=\"Paragraph-sc-1tqpf5s-0 kEzXdV body-paragraph body-paragraph\">In announcing the creation of DIU in 2015, late-Defense Secretary Ash Carter <a href=\"https:\/\/www.defense.gov\/News\/Speeches\/Speech\/Article\/606666\/drell-lecture-rewiring-the-pentagon-charting-a-new-path-on-innovation-and-cyber\/\"  target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">noted<\/a> that the organization would \u201cstrengthen existing relationships and build new ones; help scout for new technologies; and help function as a local interface for the department. Down the road, they could help startups find new work to do with [the Department of Defense].\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"Paragraph-sc-1tqpf5s-0 kEzXdV body-paragraph body-paragraph\">Eight years has since passed since its founding, and it\u2019s safe to say that DIU has met each of these aims, but maybe not at the scale needed to change the Pentagon. Consistent with the organization\u2019s most basic objective in bringing commercial technologies into the hands of our warfighters, DIU has <a href=\"https:\/\/downloads.ctfassets.net\/3nanhbfkr0pc\/5guJIhcMGwIgoop4z9r5QM\/89f44fe62f981e5f0d28932618719196\/DIU_Annual_Report_FY22_Final_0131.pdf\"  target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">transitioned 52 technologies and platforms<\/a> into Department of Defense contracts since 2016. Those 52 projects, spanning capabilities in unmanned aircraft systems, predictive maintenance and a variety of other areas, come from 48 different companies and have a combined contract ceiling of $4.9 billion.<\/p>\n<p class=\"Paragraph-sc-1tqpf5s-0 kEzXdV body-paragraph body-paragraph\">While $4.9 billion may be a drop in the bucket for a department that annually receives hundreds of billions of dollars in appropriations, partially accounting for that relatively low cost to the department is private capital. According to DIU, its 52 successfully transitioned projects are supported by more than $18 billion in private investment.<\/p>\n<p class=\"Paragraph-sc-1tqpf5s-0 kEzXdV body-paragraph body-paragraph\">As an additional sign of the organization\u2019s success, the rate at which DIU is transitioning technologies is increasing. The transition contracts awarded for commercial tech more than doubled between fiscal 2021 and fiscal 2022, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.c4isrnet.com\/battlefield-tech\/2023\/01\/25\/pentagon-tech-hub-reports-strong-year-with-17-projects-fielded\/\"  target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">increasing from 8 to 17<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p class=\"Paragraph-sc-1tqpf5s-0 kEzXdV body-paragraph body-paragraph\">In successfully helping commercial technologies enter the hands of our warfighters, DIU has brought a much-needed shakeup to an <a href=\"https:\/\/www.aei.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/Greenwalt_Competing-in-Time.pdf\"  target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">acquisition system<\/a> that\u2019s overly bureaucratic and, by and large, favors large prime contractors over innovative startups. Despite its success, the administration is considering cutting the organization\u2019s budget in the coming fiscal year.<\/p>\n<p class=\"Paragraph-sc-1tqpf5s-0 kEzXdV body-paragraph body-paragraph\">As <a href=\"https:\/\/thehill.com\/opinion\/national-security\/3922015-joe-bidens-aspirational-defense-budget\/\"  target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">described<\/a> by our colleague at the American Enterprise Institute, Elaine McCusker, the administration appears to be slashing DIU\u2019s budget by 6.3% in FY24, and even as much as 26% if funding for capital budgets and for its sister organization, the National Security Innovation Network, are taken into account. Congress should resist such a damaging cut and consider adding more funds to DIU in the near term through the Ukraine Security Assistance Initiative.<\/p>\n<p class=\"Paragraph-sc-1tqpf5s-0 kEzXdV body-paragraph body-paragraph\">One of the major impediments to the DoD\u2019s adoption of commercial technologies \u2014 and why it continues to fall behind \u2014 is its fear of and rigid restrictions on allowing systems and software to operate on the DoD network. Only the large defense primes and well-funded startups can <a href=\"https:\/\/www.defensenews.com\/2020\/01\/30\/tech-startups-still-face-the-pentagons-valley-of-death\/\"  target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">withstand the timeline and cost<\/a> of getting the authority to operate. The Ukrainians have no such restriction, and as such can and are becoming the perfect laboratory for cutting-edge technologies and software.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_235616\" style=\"width: 210px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/war-racket-gen-smedley-butler-SoundCloud.jpg\" ><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-235616\" class=\"wp-image-235616\" src=\"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/war-racket-gen-smedley-butler-SoundCloud-300x300.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"200\" height=\"200\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/war-racket-gen-smedley-butler-SoundCloud-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/war-racket-gen-smedley-butler-SoundCloud-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/war-racket-gen-smedley-butler-SoundCloud.jpg 500w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 200px) 100vw, 200px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-235616\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">SoundCloud<\/p><\/div>\n<p class=\"Paragraph-sc-1tqpf5s-0 kEzXdV body-paragraph body-paragraph\">Giving DIU even a small percentage of the money dedicated to Ukraine could make a real difference. If Congress were to provide DIU 4% of <a href=\"https:\/\/crsreports.congress.gov\/product\/pdf\/IF\/IF12040#page=2\"  target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">the funds obligated to Ukraine<\/a> during the last fiscal year, DIU would receive around $252 million \u2014 well over the $203 million DIU awarded in prototype contracts that year. Doing so would accelerate existing prototyping efforts, bringing needed technologies to scale on a faster timeline.<\/p>\n<p class=\"Paragraph-sc-1tqpf5s-0 kEzXdV body-paragraph body-paragraph\">In addition, such funds would allow DIU to facilitate contracts for some of its already transitioned technologies. That would put money toward startups that routinely cannot make it through the DoD valley of death. In particular, DIU could focus its investments in software, artificial intelligence and networked devices, all of which have extreme difficulty getting traction in the DoD ecosystem.<\/p>\n<p class=\"Paragraph-sc-1tqpf5s-0 kEzXdV body-paragraph body-paragraph\">While the specifics of this proposal would certainly have to be worked out between Congress and the Pentagon, there is no doubt that it\u2019s needed for the Ukrainians but also for the tech startups in the United States. The Ukrainians have enthusiastically <a href=\"https:\/\/www.c4isrnet.com\/air\/2022\/04\/20\/spacex-shut-down-a-russian-electromagnetic-warfare-attack-in-ukraine-last-month-and-the-pentagon-is-taking-notes\/\"  target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">adopted commercial technologies on the battlefield<\/a>, from the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.c4isrnet.com\/battlefield-tech\/space\/2023\/02\/08\/spacexs-shotwell-says-ukraine-weaponized-starlink-network\/\"  target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Starlink satellite constellation<\/a> to the use of <a href=\"https:\/\/www.npr.org\/2023\/03\/21\/1164977056\/a-chinese-drone-for-hobbyists-plays-a-crucial-role-in-the-russia-ukraine-war#:~:text=Moore%2FGetty%20Images-,A%20Ukrainian%20soldier%20launches%20a%20DJI%20Mavic%203%20drone%20in,attacks%20on%20Russian%20ground%20forces.\"  target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">cheap drones<\/a>, and used them to great effect. However, many tech startups cannot afford to bankroll their products onto the battlefield, but DIU could. Adding more to the mix would be a welcome addition for a force that is constantly <a href=\"https:\/\/www.wsj.com\/articles\/ukraine-has-digitized-its-fighting-forces-on-a-shoestring-11672741405\"  target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">tinkering and MacGyver-ing<\/a> its weapons and tech.<\/p>\n<p>__________________________________________<\/p>\n<p class=\"Paragraph-sc-1tqpf5s-0 kEzXdV body-paragraph body-paragraph\" style=\"padding-left: 40px;\"><i>Maj. Gen. John Ferrari is a senior nonresident fellow at the American Enterprise Institute think tank. He previously served as a director of program analysis and evaluation for the Army. <\/i><\/p>\n<p class=\"Paragraph-sc-1tqpf5s-0 kEzXdV body-paragraph body-paragraph\" style=\"padding-left: 40px;\"><i>Charles Rahr is a research assistant at AEI.<\/i><\/p>\n<p><em>Submitted by TRANSCEND Member Alberto Portugheis<\/em><\/p>\n<p><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.defensenews.com\/opinion\/commentary\/2023\/05\/16\/give-the-defense-innovation-unit-a-slice-of-ukraine-funds\/?utm_source=sailthru&amp;utm_medium=email&amp;utm_campaign=c4-overmatch\" >Go to Original &#8211; defensenews.com<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>16 May 2023 &#8211; Calls to make Ukraine a laboratory and a testing ground for U.S. weapons and platforms are the right ones. Ukraine presents a tremendous opportunity for the Pentagon, industry, and our allies to learn how our weapons fare under real-world, high-intensity combat. But Ukraine should also be an accelerator, speeding up technologies with military applications.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":235616,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2999],"tags":[867,1161,1188,1104,417,232,550,555,562,3036,626,1126,1050,1624,2462,91,2059,112,2060,818,278,461,961,70,481,1160],"class_list":["post-235612","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-war-racket-destruction-capitalism","tag-anglo-america","tag-arms-industry","tag-arms-race","tag-arms-trade","tag-bullying","tag-capitalism","tag-corruption","tag-elites","tag-finance","tag-full-spectrum-dominance","tag-greed","tag-hegemony","tag-imperialism","tag-mafia","tag-military-industrial-media-complex","tag-nato","tag-organized-crime","tag-pentagon","tag-profits","tag-proxy-war","tag-russia","tag-technology","tag-ukraine","tag-usa","tag-warfare","tag-world-order"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/235612","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=235612"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/235612\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":235680,"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/235612\/revisions\/235680"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/235616"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=235612"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=235612"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=235612"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}