{"id":248951,"date":"2023-11-27T12:02:32","date_gmt":"2023-11-27T12:02:32","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/?p=248951"},"modified":"2023-11-24T06:37:10","modified_gmt":"2023-11-24T06:37:10","slug":"al-shifa-hospital-hamas-tunnels-and-israeli-propaganda","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/2023\/11\/al-shifa-hospital-hamas-tunnels-and-israeli-propaganda\/","title":{"rendered":"Al-Shifa Hospital, Hamas\u2019 Tunnels, and Israeli Propaganda"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"attachment_248955\" style=\"width: 710px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/gaza-israel-palestine-genocide-3-scaled.jpg\" ><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-248955\" class=\"wp-image-248955\" src=\"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/gaza-israel-palestine-genocide-3-1024x512.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"700\" height=\"350\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/gaza-israel-palestine-genocide-3-1024x512.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/gaza-israel-palestine-genocide-3-300x150.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/gaza-israel-palestine-genocide-3-768x384.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/gaza-israel-palestine-genocide-3-1536x768.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/gaza-israel-palestine-genocide-3-2048x1024.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 700px) 100vw, 700px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-248955\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Dead and wounded people lie in the street following the Israeli attacks on the entrance of the Al-Shifa Hospital in Gaza City on 3 Nov 2023. Photo: Ali Jadallah\/Anadolu via Getty Images<\/p><\/div>\n<blockquote><p><em>As Israel wages its propaganda war over Al-Shifa, it is simultaneously laying siege to yet another medical facility. <\/em><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><em>21 Nov 2023 &#8211; <\/em><span class=\"has-underline\">As the death<\/span> toll in Gaza surpasses 13,000 Palestinians, including more than 5,500 children, the Israel Defense Forces propaganda machine has sought to use Al-Shifa Hospital as its main exhibit in justifying the unjustifiable. It is clear that the Israeli strategy centers on a belief that if the IDF can convince the world that Hamas used the hospital as a base of military operations, all of the carpet bombing \u2014 the attacks on refugee camps, schools, and hospitals \u2014 will retroactively be viewed as just acts of war against a terrorist enemy.<\/p>\n<div class=\"entry-content__content md:mr-[25%] md:pr-[10px]\" style=\"text-align: center;\">\n<p>Both Israel and the White House, including President Joe Biden personally, have staked their credibility on the claim that there is a massive smoking gun lying below Al-Shifa Hospital. The U.S. said publicly it was not relying exclusively on Israel to back up its own assertions. Leaving aside the fact that both the U.S. and Israel have track records as long as the Gaza Strip of lying about the alleged crimes of their adversaries, the key question is not whether a tunnel or rooms exist under Al-Shifa, but whether they were being used for a clear military or combat purpose by Hamas, as the U.S. and Israel have alleged.<\/p>\n<p>Since the October 7 raids led by Hamas in Israel that resulted in the deaths of more than 845 Israeli civilians, along with some 350 soldiers and police, and saw more than 240 people taken as hostages, the IDF has placed an intense focus on Hamas\u2019s underground infrastructure. Israel\u2019s allegation that Hamas\u2019s main headquarters was housed in or under the sprawling Al-Shifa Hospital compound is not new. But the zealous focus on it is an indication that Israel wants to make it the central issue in its case to push back against critics of its indiscriminate campaign of civilian death and destruction in Gaza. Israel has sought to make Al-Shifa a Rorschach test in its narrative war, and Israel has accused journalists, the United Nations, doctors, and nurses of being part of the conspiracy to hide Hamas\u2019s use of the hospital as a military command center from the world.<\/p>\n<p>To date, this propaganda campaign has not gone well.<\/p>\n<p>After initially claiming that Al-Shifa Hospital was effectively Hamas\u2019s Pentagon \u2014 a narrative <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/abcnews.go.com\/International\/us-intelligence-hamas-gazas-al-shifa-hospital-hold\/story?id=104887035\" >publicly bolstered<\/a> by the Biden administration \u2014 the IDF released its <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/AricToler\/status\/1724860854435283365\" >first round<\/a> of purported evidence, which more or less consisted of a smattering of automatic rifles, some nestled behind an MRI machine, and a conveniently placed combat vest with a Hamas logo on it. With the exception of Israel\u2019s most die-hard supporters, this effort appeared to convince almost no one of the sweeping assertions about Al-Shifa\u2019s importance to Hamas\u2019s current operations. After all, the IDF had already shown the public a slick 3D <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=6pTYHBZVgVQ\" >video model<\/a> purporting to be a depiction of an advanced underground command and control lair used by Hamas. So Israel\u2019s first effort at selling the case fell flat.<\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"twitter-tweet\" data-width=\"500\" data-dnt=\"true\">\n<p lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\">The IDF posted a few videos of their tour through the hospital. No tunnels, command centers, etc. to be found in any of these clips or pictures. Instead, focus is on &quot;grab bags&quot; of some guns and body armor scattered around, and a laptop next to CD-Rs.<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/t.co\/nSYuOmP1Nk\" >https:\/\/t.co\/nSYuOmP1Nk<\/a><\/p>\n<p>&mdash; Aric Toler (@AricToler) <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/AricToler\/status\/1724860854435283365?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\" >November 15, 2023<\/a><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><script async src=\"https:\/\/platform.twitter.com\/widgets.js\" charset=\"utf-8\"><\/script><\/p>\n<p>Several other efforts to produce videos of what Israel claimed to be evidence of a significant Hamas base at hospitals have been met with widespread <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.thedailybeast.com\/israels-comically-bad-disinfo-proves-theyre-losing-pr-war\" >derision<\/a> and skepticism, including from Western <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nbcnews.com\/news\/world\/information-missteps-led-questions-israels-credibility-rcna125723\" >media outlets<\/a> that historically report Israeli military assertions about its operations against Palestinians as fact. The IDF videos have been mocked across social media and compared to Geraldo Rivera\u2019s much-hyped \u2014 and utterly disastrous \u2014 live 1986 <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.imdb.com\/title\/tt0435702\/\" >nationally televised special<\/a> promising to reveal the secrets hidden in Al Capone\u2019s underground vault.<\/p>\n<p>Al-Shifa staff, as well as a <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/democracynow\/status\/1718982348480417902\" >European doctor<\/a> who worked there for years, vehemently deny that the hospital is used by Hamas for any military purpose. For what it\u2019s worth, Hamas also denies it.<\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"twitter-tweet\" data-width=\"500\" data-dnt=\"true\">\n<p lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\">Israel claims that Gaza&#39;s Al-Shifa hospital serves as a command center for Hamas. Norwegian physician Mads Gilbert, who has worked at Al-Shifa for 16 years says there is &quot;no evidence at all&quot; that that is the case.<\/p>\n<p>&quot;If it was a military command center, I would not work there.&quot; <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/t.co\/pnNeRD9RuH\" >pic.twitter.com\/pnNeRD9RuH<\/a><\/p>\n<p>&mdash; Democracy Now! (@democracynow) <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/democracynow\/status\/1718982348480417902?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\" >October 30, 2023<\/a><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><script async src=\"https:\/\/platform.twitter.com\/widgets.js\" charset=\"utf-8\"><\/script><\/p>\n<p>On Sunday, Israel released <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.timesofisrael.com\/liveblog_entry\/new-idf-footage-shows-part-of-hamass-tunnel-network-under-shifa-hospital-in-gaza\/\" >two new videos<\/a> that it claimed document a 55-meter fortified tunnel 10 meters below Al-Shifa. The camera footage, presumably filmed using a remotely piloted vehicle, ends with what Israel said is a blast-proof door equipped with a shooting hole allowing Hamas to attack IDF forces should they seek to breach the purported Hamas command and control center. \u201cThe findings prove beyond all doubt that buildings in the hospital complex are used as infrastructure for the Hamas terror organization, for terror activity. This is further proof of the cynical use that the Hamas terror organization makes of the residents of the Gaza Strip as a human shield for its murderous terror activities,\u201d the IDF said in a <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.timesofisrael.com\/idf-hostage-was-killed-in-shifa-clip-shows-hamas-take-2-more-hostages-there-on-oct-7\/\" >statement<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>It\u2019s no secret that Gaza houses extensive underground tunnels. Over the past two decades, Israel has repeatedly conducted operations aimed at destroying parts of the underground tunnel networks and has often boasted of its successes in doing so. Tunnels stretching from southern Gaza into Egypt served as smuggling lines for many years. Israel claimed their primary purpose was to move weapons, while other observers portrayed them as a <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/indianexpress.com\/article\/explained\/explained-global\/idf-neutralise-gaza-tunnels-hamas-israel-8998837\/#:~:text=For%20besieged%20Gazans%2C%20tunnels%20are,Rafah%20in%20the%20Sinai%20peninsula.\" >lifeline<\/a> to <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.rfi.fr\/en\/middle-east\/20130527-smuggling-goods-tunnels-linking-Gaza-egypt\" >smuggle<\/a> in food and <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=dgVsCo7BP4s\" >other supplies<\/a> to the blockaded population of Gaza. It\u2019s likely that both assertions are true. In recent years, both <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.timesofisrael.com\/a-wall-of-iron-sensors-and-concrete-idf-completes-tunnel-busting-gaza-barrier\/\" >Israel<\/a> and <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.aljazeera.com\/news\/2015\/9\/18\/egypt-floods-gaza-tunnels-used-for-smuggling\" >Egypt<\/a> have taken measures to block or flood tunnels that penetrated their territory, and Israel reportedly installed underground concrete walls and subterranean sensors around its border with Gaza to stop Hamas or other militants from using them to enter Israel to conduct operations. In 2006, Hamas operatives used such a tunnel to take IDF soldier Gilad Shalit back to Gaza after capturing him. Shalit was freed as part of a prisoner exchange in 2011.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"img-wrap align-bleed large-bleed width-auto\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-452350 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/theintercept.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/GettyImages-83930431.jpg?resize=1200%2C800\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px\" srcset=\"https:\/\/theintercept.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/GettyImages-83930431.jpg?resize=1200%2C800?w=3504 3504w, https:\/\/theintercept.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/GettyImages-83930431.jpg?resize=1200%2C800?w=300 300w, https:\/\/theintercept.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/GettyImages-83930431.jpg?resize=1200%2C800?w=768 768w, https:\/\/theintercept.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/GettyImages-83930431.jpg?resize=1200%2C800?w=1024 1024w, https:\/\/theintercept.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/GettyImages-83930431.jpg?resize=1200%2C800?w=1536 1536w, https:\/\/theintercept.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/GettyImages-83930431.jpg?resize=1200%2C800?w=2048 2048w, https:\/\/theintercept.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/GettyImages-83930431.jpg?resize=1200%2C800?w=540 540w, https:\/\/theintercept.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/GettyImages-83930431.jpg?resize=1200%2C800?w=1000 1000w, https:\/\/theintercept.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/GettyImages-83930431.jpg?resize=1200%2C800?w=2400 2400w\" alt=\"A Palestinian smuggles a sheep into the Gaza Strip through a tunnel under the Egypt-Gaza border at Rafah on December 5, 2008. The Muslim holiday of Eid al-Adha, or the Feast of the Sacrifice which commemorates Abraham's willingness to sacrifice his son for God starts Dec. 8 during which sheep are traditionally slaughtered. The Rafah border post with Egypt is the only crossing into Gaza not controlled by Israel, which has enforced a blockade on the territory since Hamas, which Israel regards as a terrorist group, seized power there in 2007. AFP PHOTO\/ SAID KHATIB. (Photo credit should read SAID KHATIB\/AFP via Getty Images)\" width=\"974\" height=\"649\" \/><\/p>\n<p class=\"caption overlayed\">A Palestinian person smuggles a sheep into the Gaza Strip through a tunnel under the Egypt\u2013Gaza border at Rafah, Gaza Strip, on Dec. 5, 2008.<\/p><figcaption class=\"caption source pullright\">Photo: Said Khatib\/AFP via Getty Images<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h2 id=\"h-al-shifa-s-tunnels-were-built-by-israel\" class=\"wp-block-heading\" style=\"text-align: left;\">Al-Shifa\u2019s Tunnels Were Built by Israel<\/h2>\n<p>It\u2019s also well known that there are, in fact, tunnels and rooms under Al-Shifa. We know that because Israel admits that it built them in the early 1980s. According to Israeli media reports, the underground facilities were designed by Tel Aviv architects Gershon Zippor and Benjamin Idelson. \u201cIsrael renovated and expanded the hospital complex with American assistance, in a project that also included the excavation of an underground concrete floor,\u201d <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ynet.co.il\/architecture\/article\/syyihpw76\" >according<\/a> to Zvi Elhyani, founder of the Israel Architecture Archive, <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ynetnews.com\/magazine\/article\/b18e94cxp\" >writing<\/a> in Israel\u2019s Ynetnews.<\/p>\n<p>The underground infrastructure was part of a modernization and expansion effort at Al-Shifa commissioned by Israel\u2019s Public Works Department. \u201cThe Israeli civil administration in the territories constructed the hospital complex\u2019s Building Number 2, which has a large cement basement that housed the hospital\u2019s laundry and various administrative services,\u201d according to a <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.haaretz.com\/2009-01-12\/ty-article\/sources-hamas-leaders-hiding-in-basement-of-israel-built-hospital-in-gaza\/0000017f-f5ba-ddde-abff-fdffb4dd0000?lts=1700477606343&amp;lts=1700477646782\" >report<\/a> in the Israeli newspaper Haaretz. The room and tunnels under Al-Shifa were reportedly completed in 1983. Tablet magazine <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.tabletmag.com\/sections\/news\/articles\/top-secret-hamas-command-bunker-in-gaza-revealed\" >described<\/a> the space as \u201ca secure underground operating room and tunnel network.\u201d Zippor\u2019s son Barak, who began working at his father\u2019s architecture firm in the 1990s, <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/xnet.ynet.co.il\/xo\/articles\/0,7340,L-3106522,00.html?utm_source=Taboola_internal&amp;utm_medium=organic\" >said<\/a> that during the construction at Al-Shifa in the 1980s, the Israeli construction contractors hired Hamas to provide security guards to prevent attacks on the building site.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cYou know, decades ago we were running the place, so we helped them \u2014 it was decades, many decades ago, probably four decades ago that we helped them to build these bunkers in order to enable more space for the operation of the hospital within the very limited size of this compound,\u201d former Israeli Prime Minister Ehud Barak <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/mehdirhasan\/status\/1726818668032692505\/video\/1\" >told<\/a> a visibly stunned CNN host Christiane Amanpour.<\/p>\n<p>Israel has claimed that following Hamas\u2019s consolidation of power in Gaza in 2006, the group took over the Israeli-built facilities beneath Al-Shifa and modernized and expanded them into a full-fledged command and control operations center. During this period, some international journalists have <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.tabletmag.com\/sections\/news\/articles\/top-secret-hamas-command-bunker-in-gaza-revealed\" >described<\/a> being called to meetings with Hamas officials on the hospital grounds, and Israel has long referred to it as a vital Hamas headquarters. During the 2014 war in Gaza, the Washington Post\u2019s William Booth <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.washingtonpost.com\/world\/middle_east\/while-israel-held-its-fire-the-militant-group-hamas-did-not\/2014\/07\/15\/116fd3d7-3c0f-4413-94a9-2ab16af1445d_story.html\" >asserted<\/a> that Al-Shifa \u201chas become a de facto headquarters for Hamas leaders, who can be seen in the hallways and offices.\u201d Assuming these claims are true, it is both shameful and logical that Hamas would choose to meet journalists at a civilian hospital given Israel\u2019s well-known campaign to systematically assassinate them. Shameful as it may be, this is quite different than using a secret facility buried beneath the hospital as a military command and control center.<\/p>\n<p>The fact that Israel built tunnels and rooms under Al-Shifa does not prove anything. Many modern hospitals, especially in war zones, have underground infrastructure, including <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.npr.org\/2023\/11\/08\/1210712449\/north-israel-hospitals-go-underground-lebanon-hezbollah\" >Israeli hospitals<\/a>. Nor do past reports about Hamas members being spotted inside the hospital. Israel will need to present much more convincing evidence, particularly to back up its claim that the site was of immense military and operational significance during this specific war.<\/p>\n<p>The standard for such evidence should be extremely high, particularly because of the extent of civilian death and suffering caused by Israel\u2019s operations. The Biden administration made allegations about Al-Shifa Hospital to offer preemptive cover for Israel to raid it, and the onus is on the administration to provide irrefutable, clear evidence to support its specific claims.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"img-wrap align-bleed xtra-large-bleed width-auto\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-452351\" src=\"https:\/\/theintercept.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/GettyImages-1772091746.jpg?resize=1200%2C800\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px\" srcset=\"https:\/\/theintercept.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/GettyImages-1772091746.jpg?resize=1200%2C800?w=5274 5274w, https:\/\/theintercept.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/GettyImages-1772091746.jpg?resize=1200%2C800?w=300 300w, https:\/\/theintercept.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/GettyImages-1772091746.jpg?resize=1200%2C800?w=768 768w, https:\/\/theintercept.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/GettyImages-1772091746.jpg?resize=1200%2C800?w=1024 1024w, https:\/\/theintercept.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/GettyImages-1772091746.jpg?resize=1200%2C800?w=1536 1536w, https:\/\/theintercept.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/GettyImages-1772091746.jpg?resize=1200%2C800?w=2048 2048w, https:\/\/theintercept.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/GettyImages-1772091746.jpg?resize=1200%2C800?w=540 540w, https:\/\/theintercept.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/GettyImages-1772091746.jpg?resize=1200%2C800?w=1000 1000w, https:\/\/theintercept.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/GettyImages-1772091746.jpg?resize=1200%2C800?w=2400 2400w, https:\/\/theintercept.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/GettyImages-1772091746.jpg?resize=1200%2C800?w=3600 3600w\" alt=\"GAZA CITY, GAZA - NOVEMBER 9: Dead bodies are seen on the Nasir street near the Al-Shifa hospital after an Israeli attack on its 34th day in Gaza City, Gaza on November 9, 2023. (Photo by Ali Jadallah\/Anadolu via Getty Images)\" width=\"1299\" height=\"866\" \/><\/p>\n<p class=\"caption overlayed\">Dead bodies are seen on Nasir Street near the Al-Shifa Hospital after an Israeli attack on its 34th day in Gaza City, Gaza, on Nov. 9, 2023.<\/p><figcaption class=\"caption source pullright\">Photo: Ali Jadallah\/Anadolu via Getty Images<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h2 id=\"h-propaganda-vs-international-law\" class=\"wp-block-heading\" style=\"text-align: left;\">Propaganda vs. International Law<\/h2>\n<p>As Israel wages its propaganda war over Al-Shifa, it is simultaneously laying siege to yet another medical facility, the Indonesian Hospital, which is now the sole remaining medical facility in northern Gaza. Israeli artillery fire has killed at least 12 people at the hospital, according to local officials. Indonesia\u2019s foreign minister, Retno Marsudi, has <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.aljazeera.com\/news\/2023\/11\/20\/israeli-tanks-surround-gazas-indonesian-hospital-after-killing-12-people\" >accused<\/a> Israel of violating international law. \u201cAll countries, especially those that have close relations with Israel, must use all their influence and capabilities to urge Israel to stop its atrocities,\u201d she said Monday.<\/p>\n<p>International humanitarian law is <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.icrc.org\/en\/document\/protection-hospitals-during-armed-conflicts-what-law-says\" >clear<\/a> that in case of any doubt as to whether the hospital is being used as a party to a conflict to \u201ccommit an act harmful to the enemy,\u201d then it remains a protected site. Even if there were clear evidence that the hospital\u2019s protected status had been abused, there are a <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2023\/11\/16\/world\/middleeast\/israel-hamas-al-shifa-hospital-law.html\" >range of rules<\/a> governing any military action against the hospital \u2014 and the civilian patients would remain protected individuals.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cEven if the building loses its special protection, all the people inside retain theirs,\u201d said Adil Haque, the Judge Jon O. Newman scholar at Rutgers Law School, in an interview with the <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.washingtonpost.com\/world\/2023\/11\/15\/israel-gaza-al-shifa-hospital-raid-case\/\" >Washington Post<\/a>. \u201cAnything that the attacking force can do to allow the humanitarian functions of that hospital to continue, they\u2019re obligated to do, even if there\u2019s some office somewhere in the building where there is maybe a fighter holed up.\u201d<\/p>\n<div class=\"promote-related-post\">\n<p><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/theintercept.com\/2023\/11\/14\/gaza-israel-genocide-biden-legacy\/\" class=\"promo-related-post__link\"  data-ga-track=\"in_article-body\" data-ga-track-action=\"related post embed: gaza-israel-genocide-biden-legacy\" data-ga-track-label=\"gaza-israel-genocide-biden-legacy\"> <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail wp-post-image\" src=\"https:\/\/theintercept.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/GettyImages-1779070879.jpg?resize=440%2C440\" alt=\"\" width=\"440\" height=\"440\" \/> <\/a><\/p>\n<p class=\"promote-related-post__title\"><strong>Biden\u2019s Legacy Should Be Forever Haunted by the Names of Gaza\u2019s Dead Children<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>The staff at Al-Shifa have directly accused Israel of causing the deaths of civilians at the hospital, including several <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.aljazeera.com\/news\/2023\/11\/11\/37-babies-at-risk-of-dying-in-gaza-hospital-israel-says-to-aid-evacuation\" >babies<\/a> in the neonatal intensive care unit whose incubators were rendered useless after electricity was severely restricted as a result of the Israeli siege. On November 18, a U.N. humanitarian team led by the World Health Organization visited Al-Shifa. According to the WHO, its staff on the delegation described the hospital as a \u201cdeath zone,\u201d saying in a <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.emro.who.int\/media\/news\/who-leads-very-high-risk-joint-humanitarian-mission-to-al-shifa-hospital-in-gaza.html?format=html\" >statement<\/a>, \u201cSigns of shelling and gunfire were evident. The team saw a mass grave at the entrance of the hospital and were told more than 80 people were buried there.\u201d<\/p>\n<figure class=\"img-wrap align-bleed large-bleed width-auto\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-452348 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/theintercept.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/GettyImages-1793098873.jpg?resize=1200%2C800\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px\" srcset=\"https:\/\/theintercept.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/GettyImages-1793098873.jpg?resize=1200%2C800?w=5472 5472w, https:\/\/theintercept.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/GettyImages-1793098873.jpg?resize=1200%2C800?w=300 300w, https:\/\/theintercept.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/GettyImages-1793098873.jpg?resize=1200%2C800?w=768 768w, https:\/\/theintercept.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/GettyImages-1793098873.jpg?resize=1200%2C800?w=1024 1024w, https:\/\/theintercept.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/GettyImages-1793098873.jpg?resize=1200%2C800?w=1536 1536w, https:\/\/theintercept.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/GettyImages-1793098873.jpg?resize=1200%2C800?w=2048 2048w, https:\/\/theintercept.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/GettyImages-1793098873.jpg?resize=1200%2C800?w=540 540w, https:\/\/theintercept.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/GettyImages-1793098873.jpg?resize=1200%2C800?w=1000 1000w, https:\/\/theintercept.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/GettyImages-1793098873.jpg?resize=1200%2C800?w=2400 2400w, https:\/\/theintercept.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/GettyImages-1793098873.jpg?resize=1200%2C800?w=3600 3600w\" alt=\"TOPSHOT - Palestinian medics prepare premature babies, evacuated from Gaza City's Al Shifa hospital, for transfer from a hospital in Rafah in the southern Gaza Strip to Egypt, on November 20, 2023, amid ongoing battles between Israel and the militant group Hamas. Twenty-nine premature babies arrived in Egypt on November 20, Egyptian media said, after their evacuation from Gaza's largest hospital which has become a focal point of Israel's war with Hamas. (Photo by SAID KHATIB \/ AFP) \/ &quot;The erroneous DATE appearing in the metadata of this photo by SAID KHATIB has been modified in AFP systems in the following manner: [November 20] instead of [November 19]. Please immediately remove the erroneous mention[s] from all your online services and delete it (them) from your servers. If you have been authorized by AFP to distribute it (them) to third parties, please ensure that the same actions are carried out by them. Failure to promptly comply with these instructions will entail liability on your part for any continued or post notification usage. Therefore we thank you very much for all your attention and prompt action. We are sorry for the inconvenience this notification may cause and remain at your disposal for any further information you may require.&quot; (Photo by SAID KHATIB\/AFP via Getty Images)\" width=\"1200\" height=\"800\" data-recalc-dims=\"1\" \/><\/p>\n<p class=\"caption overlayed\">Palestinian medics prepare premature babies, evacuated from Gaza City\u2019s Al-Shifa Hospital, for transfer from a hospital in Rafah in the southern Gaza Strip to Egypt on Nov. 20, 2023.<\/p><figcaption class=\"caption source pullright\">Photo: Said Khatib\/AFP via Getty Images<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Israel has also released what it says is CCTV footage from within Al-Shifa recorded in the immediate aftermath of the October 7 Hamas raid into Israel. It claims that the <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/videoidf.azureedge.net\/a72d538a-f733-45bc-a045-e6b432578160\" >video<\/a> depicts armed fighters entering the hospital with two international hostages, one Thai and one Nepali. The <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/videoidf.azureedge.net\/7bf213e9-9301-436f-9a37-66fe5461a6c6\" >footage<\/a> shows one of the alleged hostages injured on a stretcher.<\/p>\n<p>Assuming that this footage is genuine and armed Hamas militants brought a wounded hostage in for treatment, what does Israel believe the hospital staff should have done in this case? Doctors have an ethical obligation to treat all wounded individuals, and it is not their job to serve as police or intelligence operatives.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cGiven what the Israeli occupation reported, this confirms that the hospitals of the Ministry of Health provide their medical services to everyone who deserves them, regardless of their gender and race,\u201d Gaza\u2019s Ministry of Health said in a <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/live\/2023\/11\/19\/world\/israel-hamas-war-gaza-news#:~:text=Gaza%E2%80%99s%20Health%20Ministry,the%20ministry%20said.\" >statement<\/a> after the videos were released. The ministry added that it could not verify the videos. Hamas spokesperson Izzat Al-Rishq said that Hamas had previously acknowledged that it had taken wounded hostages to Al-Shifa on October 7. \u201cWe have released images of all that and the [Israeli] army spokesman is acting as if he has discovered something incredible,\u201d he <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.thenationalnews.com\/mena\/palestine-israel\/2023\/11\/20\/israeli-claim-of-tunnel-under-al-shifa-hospital-firmly-rejected-by-gaza-health-ministry\/\" >said<\/a>. Rishq also <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/economictimes.indiatimes.com\/news\/defence\/israeli-army-unveils-footage-it-says-shows-hostages-at-gaza-hospital\/articleshow\/105347535.cms\" >claimed<\/a> some of the hostages Hamas took to Al-Shifa had been wounded in Israeli strikes. Israel has also claimed, without evidence, that some hostages were murdered by Hamas <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.timesofisrael.com\/idf-hostage-was-killed-in-shifa-clip-shows-hamas-take-2-more-hostages-there-on-oct-7\/\" >inside<\/a> the hospital grounds, though the IDF\u2019s <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/idfanc.activetrail.biz\/ANC19112023684648516\" >own maps<\/a> indicate their bodies were recovered from locations outside Al-Shifa\u2019s campus.<\/p>\n<p>The onus is on both the Israeli government and its sponsors in the Biden administration to prove the sweeping claims about Hamas\u2019s alleged use of Al-Shifa Hospital. This evidence should be strong enough to irrefutably prove that all of the suffering and death inflicted on the patients, doctors, and nurses at Al-Shifa was justifiable under the law, as well as basic principles of proportionality and morality. Such a conclusion is unfathomable when placed in the context of the civilian suffering caused by Israel\u2019s siege on the hospital.<\/p>\n<p>If Hamas is decisively proven to have intentionally abused the hospital\u2019s protected status and did, in fact, actively operate a command center hidden beneath it, then it should face war crimes charges for having done so. Hamas, not innocent civilians, should be held accountable for these actions.<\/p>\n<p>At the same time, if it is proven that Israel perpetrated fraud in its relentless campaign to portray the most important hospital in Gaza as a secret Hamas military base, then the world should hold Israeli officials accountable for this grave and lethal propaganda. So, too, should the Biden administration \u2014 including the president himself \u2014 be made to answer for the U.S. role.<\/p>\n<p>Israel is seeking to justify its industrial-scale killing of civilians in Gaza with accusations that Hamas is hiding among civilians and using them as shields. Yet Israel\u2019s leading human rights group B\u2019Tselem has documented how the IDF has engaged in this very activity for decades. \u201cSince the beginning of the occupation in 1967, Israeli security forces have repeatedly used Palestinians in the West Bank and in the Gaza Strip as human shields, ordering them to perform military tasks that risked their lives,\u201d according to a 2017 <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.btselem.org\/human_shields\" >report<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>In the bigger picture, the controversy around Hamas and Al-Shifa has served mostly as a distraction from the overarching, indisputable facts about Israel\u2019s war against Gaza: Using U.S. weapons, financing, and political support, Israel has waged a campaign of violent collective punishment against the civilians of Gaza.<\/p>\n<p>_________________________________________________<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/12\/jeremy-scahill-e1676265801573.png\" ><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft wp-image-124647 size-thumbnail\" src=\"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/12\/jeremy-scahill-150x150.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\"><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/theintercept.com\/staff\/jeremy-scahill\/\" class=\"text-accentDynamic\"  rel=\"author\" aria-label=\"Posts by Jeremy Scahill\" data-ga-track=\"article navigation\" data-ga-track-action=\"author click - footer byline\" data-ga-track-label=\"jeremy-scahill\">Jeremy Scahill &#8211; <\/a> <span class=\"author-footer-metadata\"> <span class=\"info\"> <a class=\"mr-2\" href=\"mailto:jeremy.scahill@theintercept.com\" data-module=\"AuthorEmail\" data-module-uid=\"76f96ed7-71d0-4267-a858-2a430f1a6c61\"> jeremy.scahill@\u200btheintercept.com <\/a> <\/span> <\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/theintercept.com\/2023\/11\/21\/al-shifa-hospital-hamas-israel\/?utm_medium=email&amp;utm_source=The%20Intercept%20Newsletter\" >Go to Original &#8211; theintercept.com<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>21 Nov 2023 &#8211; As the death toll in Gaza surpasses 13,000, including more than 5,500 children, the IDF propaganda machine sought to use Al-Shifa Hospital as its main exhibit in justifying the unjustifiable. Israel simultaneously lays siege to another medical facility. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":111898,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[54],"tags":[928,532,1854,101,100,2898,87,865,1029,88,2414,2415,2416,3120,715,767,771,475,427,2897,880,99,124,70,92,965,1025,886],"class_list":["post-248951","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-palestine-israel-gaza-genocide","tag-bds-boycott-divestment-sanctions","tag-colonialism","tag-crimes-against-humanity","tag-cultural-violence","tag-direct-violence","tag-ecocide","tag-gaza","tag-genocide","tag-hamas","tag-israel","tag-israeli-apartheid","tag-israeli-army","tag-israeli-occupation","tag-jewish-settlers","tag-massacre","tag-middle-east","tag-nakba","tag-netanyahu","tag-palestine","tag-sociocide","tag-state-terrorism","tag-structural-violence","tag-united-nations","tag-usa","tag-violent-conflict","tag-war-crimes","tag-west-bank","tag-zionism"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/248951","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=248951"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/248951\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":248959,"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/248951\/revisions\/248959"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/111898"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=248951"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=248951"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=248951"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}