{"id":262790,"date":"2024-05-27T12:00:30","date_gmt":"2024-05-27T11:00:30","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/?p=262790"},"modified":"2024-05-21T05:34:46","modified_gmt":"2024-05-21T04:34:46","slug":"assange-wins-right-to-appeal-on-1st-amendment-issue","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/2024\/05\/assange-wins-right-to-appeal-on-1st-amendment-issue\/","title":{"rendered":"Assange Wins Right to Appeal on 1st Amendment Issue"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"attachment_262791\" style=\"width: 510px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/assange-london-justice.png\" ><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-262791\" class=\"wp-image-262791\" src=\"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/assange-london-justice-1024x572.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"500\" height=\"279\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/assange-london-justice-1024x572.png 1024w, https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/assange-london-justice-300x168.png 300w, https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/assange-london-justice-768x429.png 768w, https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/assange-london-justice.png 1536w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-262791\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Assange supporters crowd in front of Royal Courts of Justice in London on Monday 20 May 2024.\u00a0 (Joe Lauria)<\/p><\/div>\n<blockquote><p><em>The High Court in London ruled today that Julian Assange can appeal his extradition to the U.S. on the grounds that he is being denied his First Amendment rights.\u00a0<\/em><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><em>20 May 2024 <\/em>&#8211; The High Court in London today granted Julian Assange the right to appeal the order to extradite him to the United States on the grounds that the U.S. did not satisfy the court that it would allow Assange a First Amendment defense in a U.S. court.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cWe spent a lot of time listening to the United States putting lipstick on a pig, but the judges didn\u2019t buy it,\u201d Stella Assange told reporters outside the court building. \u201cAs a family we are relieved but how long can this go on? The United States should read the situation and drop the case now.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Assange has been imprisoned in London\u2019s notorious Belmarsh Prison for more than five years on remand pending the outcome of his extradition.\u00a0 He must now spend an untold number of more months in the maximum security prison awaiting the start of his appeal.<\/p>\n<p>In that sense it was a bitter victory for Assange. He gets to stay in prison another year or more, Joe Biden doesn\u2019t have to worry about a journalist showing up in chains in Alexandria, VA during a presidential campaign and of course Assange could lose his appeal and arrive in the U.S. at a more opportune time for Biden.<\/p>\n<p>In another sense, it was a victory for the supremacy of European law when it comes to free speech,<\/p>\n<p><strong>Background to Monday\u2019s Action<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>The High Court in London on March 26 had ruled that Assange had three grounds to appeal, because 1). his extradition was incompatible with his free speech rights enshrined in the European Convention on Human Rights; 2.) that he might be prejudiced because of his nationality (not being given 1st Amendment protection as a non-American) and 3). because he had inadequate protection against the death penalty. (Without such protection Britain cannot extradite him.).<\/p>\n<p>Rather than proceed with the appeal on those three grounds, the High Court gave the U.S. the chance, fours years after the extradition process began, to promise it would not use the death penalty, and to guarantee his free speech rights.<\/p>\n<p>Because it is an executive branch decision, the U.S. was able to assure the British government that it would not seek the death penalty, and Assange\u2019s lawyers on Monday said they did not contest that.\u00a0 Left unexplained, however, was why the British home office waited four years to seek what is normally a routine assurance in an extradition case.<\/p>\n<p><strong>US Loses an Argument<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_112106\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/consortiumnews.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/Screen-Shot-2024-05-20-at-10.22.16.png\" class=\"image-anchor\" ><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-large wp-image-112106\" src=\"https:\/\/consortiumnews.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/Screen-Shot-2024-05-20-at-10.22.16-1000x566.png\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 860px) 100vw, 860px\" srcset=\"https:\/\/consortiumnews.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/Screen-Shot-2024-05-20-at-10.22.16-1000x566.png 1000w, https:\/\/consortiumnews.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/Screen-Shot-2024-05-20-at-10.22.16-500x283.png 500w, https:\/\/consortiumnews.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/Screen-Shot-2024-05-20-at-10.22.16-768x435.png 768w, https:\/\/consortiumnews.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/Screen-Shot-2024-05-20-at-10.22.16-1536x870.png 1536w, https:\/\/consortiumnews.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/Screen-Shot-2024-05-20-at-10.22.16-2048x1160.png 2048w, https:\/\/consortiumnews.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/Screen-Shot-2024-05-20-at-10.22.16-260x147.png 260w, https:\/\/consortiumnews.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/Screen-Shot-2024-05-20-at-10.22.16-160x91.png 160w\" alt=\"\" width=\"860\" height=\"487\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-112106\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p id=\"caption-attachment-112106\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Gabriel and John Shipton, Julian Assange\u2019s brother and father, arriving to court Monday.<\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-caption-text\">(Joe Lauria)<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>The free speech issue was more complicated because a decision about Assange asserting a First Amendment defense at trial will be up to a U.S. federal court and not the Department of Justice. Therefore the DOJ could not issue such an assurance on the free speech issue.<\/p>\n<p>That ultimately led the two judges, Justice Jeremy Johnson and Victoria Sharp, to allow Assange to launch a formal appeal of his extradition because of an apparent violation of British extradition law, based on the European Convention on Human Rights, that requires the receiving country to allow an extradited person the right to free speech.<\/p>\n<p>Johnson and Sharp did not buy the convoluted argument of James Lewis KC for the United States, on why the U.S. should get their hands on Assange despite being unable to guarantee his freedom of expression.<\/p>\n<p>Edward Fitzgerald KC, and Mark Summers KC, barristers for Assange, easily picked apart three pieces of Lewis\u2019 somewhat desperate presentation:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>pointing out how Lewis had misled the court by saying the U.S. assurance would allow Assange to rely on the First Amendment, when in fact it says he can \u201cseek to rely\u201d on it;<\/li>\n<li>how none of a slew of case law Lewis cited to supposedly bolster his argument actually dealt with a trial, which of course Assange will, if he goes to the U.S.;<\/li>\n<li>that saying Chelsea Manning was not able to invoke First Amendment rights in defense of leaking classified defense information meant Assange shouldn\u2019t either was \u201cnonsense\u201d because Manning was a government whistleblower who had signed non-disclosure agreements and Assange is a publisher.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>The judges apparently also rejected a drawn-out, arcane and overly lawyered argument from Lewis about the difference between citizenship and nationality that to most laymen was nearly incomprehensible.<\/p>\n<p><strong>A Watershed Moment<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u201cThis was a watershed moment in this very long battle,\u201d said <em>WikiLeaks<\/em> Editor-in-Chief Kristinn at an event following the hearing. \u201cToday marked the beginning of the end of the persecution.\u00a0 The signaling from the courts here in London was clear to the U.S. government: We don\u2019t believe your guarantees, we don\u2019t believe in your assurances.\u201d<\/p>\n<p><strong>1st Amendment &amp; Espionage Act<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>The First Amendment is at the core of the unconstitutionality of the Espionage Act, which makes no exception for a journalist to possess and disseminate defense information.<\/p>\n<p>The Assange case could lead to a constitutional challenge of it, said Marjorie Cohn, former president of the National Lawyers\u2019 Guild. That may be one reason the Department of Justice does not want Assange to invoke the First Amendment in court.<\/p>\n<p>The U.S.-U.K. Extradition Act \u201cbars extradition if an individual might be prejudiced due to his nationality and due to the centrality of the First Amendment to his defense,\u201d Cohn told <strong>CN Live!<\/strong> last month.\u00a0 \u201cIf he\u2019s not permitted to rely on the First Amendment because of his status as a foreign national, he\u2019ll thereby be prejudiced, potentially very greatly prejudiced by reason of his nationality.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Assange contends that if he\u2019s given First Amendment rights, \u201cthe prosecution will be stopped,\u201d Cohn said. \u201cThe First Amendment is therefore of central importance to his defense.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Cohn added: \u2018If he has the right to free expression and freedom of speech, then what he did, what he\u2019s accused of doing, would not violate the law.\u201d<\/p>\n<blockquote><p><strong>See: <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/consortiumnews.com\/2023\/04\/19\/1st-amendment-authorized-assanges-possession-of-classified-data\/\"  rel=\"bookmark\"><em>1st Amendment Authorized Assange\u2019s Possession of Classified Data<\/em><\/a><\/strong><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>Though allowing First Amendment rights at trial would be ultimately a judge\u2019s decision, and not the executive branch\u2019s, Assistant U.S. Attorney Gordon Kromberg, who is prosecuting Assange, has not only not indicated that he wouldn\u2019t file a motion against it in court, but has said explicitly that non-U.S. citizens do not have First Amendment rights in the U.S. for acts committed abroad.<\/p>\n<p>A date has not yet been set for Assange\u2019s appeal to begin.<\/p>\n<p class=\"western\">____________________________________________<\/p>\n<p class=\"western\" style=\"padding-left: 40px;\"><em><a href=\"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/Joe-Lauria-.png\" ><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft size-full wp-image-226431\" src=\"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/Joe-Lauria-.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"100\" height=\"100\" \/><\/a> Joe Lauria is editor-in-chief of <\/em>Consortium News<em> and a former correspondent for\u00a0<\/em>The Wall Street Journal, Boston Globe<em> and numerous other newspapers<\/em>, <em>including<\/em> The Montreal Gazette<em> and <\/em>The Star<em> of Johannesburg. He was an investigative reporter for the <\/em>Sunday Times <em>of London, a financial reporter for <\/em>Bloomberg News<em> and began his professional work as a 19-year old stringer for <\/em>The New York Times<em>. Email:<\/em> <span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><a href=\"mailto:joelauria@consortiumnews.com\"><i>joelauria@consortiumnews.com<\/i><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"western\"><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/consortiumnews.com\/2024\/05\/20\/assange-wins-right-to-appeal-on-1a-issue\/?eType=EmailBlastContent&amp;eId=b1c9e45a-0d04-4bb6-8ed7-b9dbdf90cd1e\" >Go to Original \u2013 consortiumnews.com<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>20 May 2024 &#8211; The High Court in London ruled today that Julian Assange can appeal his extradition to the U.S. on the grounds that he is being denied his First Amendment rights.\u00a0<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":262733,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[139],"tags":[229,918,2732,2709,910,2963,942,487,2964,378,651,234,911,454,572,639,292,70,126,921,113],"class_list":["post-262790","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-justice","tag-activism","tag-assange","tag-belmarsh-prison","tag-belmarsh-tribunal","tag-big-brother","tag-cryptome","tag-ecuador","tag-human-rights","tag-john-young","tag-journalism","tag-justice","tag-media","tag-surveillance","tag-sweden","tag-torture","tag-uk","tag-un","tag-usa","tag-violence","tag-whistleblowing","tag-wikileaks"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/262790","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=262790"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/262790\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":262792,"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/262790\/revisions\/262792"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/262733"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=262790"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=262790"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=262790"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}