{"id":263423,"date":"2024-06-03T12:01:45","date_gmt":"2024-06-03T11:01:45","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/?p=263423"},"modified":"2024-05-31T09:21:23","modified_gmt":"2024-05-31T08:21:23","slug":"kenyas-president-ruto-defies-his-own-countrys-constitution-and-high-court-to-invade-haiti","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/2024\/06\/kenyas-president-ruto-defies-his-own-countrys-constitution-and-high-court-to-invade-haiti\/","title":{"rendered":"Kenya\u2019s President Ruto Defies His Own Country\u2019s Constitution and High Court to Invade Haiti"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/Biden-Ruto-usa-kenya-haiti.png\" ><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-263424 size-medium\" src=\"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/Biden-Ruto-usa-kenya-haiti-300x142.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"142\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/Biden-Ruto-usa-kenya-haiti-300x142.png 300w, https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/Biden-Ruto-usa-kenya-haiti-768x364.png 768w, https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/Biden-Ruto-usa-kenya-haiti.png 845w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<blockquote><p>29 May 2024 &#8211; <em><span lang=\"EN\" xml:lang=\"EN\">I spoke to William Sakawa, a producer and reporter with the Nairobi-based media outlet <\/span><\/em><span lang=\"EN\" xml:lang=\"EN\">African Stream<\/span><em><span lang=\"EN\" xml:lang=\"EN\">, about Kenyan President William Ruto\u2019s agreement to invade Haiti for the US.<\/span><\/em><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><strong><span lang=\"EN\" xml:lang=\"EN\">ANN GARRISON:<\/span><\/strong><span lang=\"EN\" xml:lang=\"EN\"> Why do you think the Kenyan government is willing to send 1000 Kenyan police to Haiti, another Black nation in the developing world? <\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong><span lang=\"EN\" xml:lang=\"EN\">WILLIAM SAKAWA: <\/span><\/strong><span lang=\"EN\" xml:lang=\"EN\">I think the government feels so bold as to do something so clearly traitorous because Kenya has always been a colony. It has never really attained independence. Since the time of the handover in 1963, we have remained dependent on institutions like the World Bank and the IMF. So our government has always leaned West and eagerly executed Western agendas.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span lang=\"EN\" xml:lang=\"EN\">An example is the 1978 incident in which Kenya served as a launchpad for the Israeli operation in Uganda to go on the offensive against Idi Amin, in what was framed as an attempt to free Israeli hostages. Kenya was used for that. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span lang=\"EN\" xml:lang=\"EN\">At the same time, Israel was supporting apartheid in South Africa, and the majority of the African Union condemned that. Only a few countries like Kenya and Malawi maintained a semblance of relations with both Israel and South Africa. That was during the President Jomo Kenyatta era, from 1964 to 1978, then the President Daniel arap Moi era, from 1978 to 2002. <\/span><\/p>\n<p>Mwai Kibaki became president from 2002 to 2013, then Uhuru Kenyatta from 2013 to 2022.<span lang=\"EN\" xml:lang=\"EN\">\u00a0When Ruto was elected\u00a0nothing much changed. Corruption remained\u00a0endemic, and I think this explains a lot, though you don\u2019t see it highlighted in Western media, because Kenya is a Western ally. Same thing with Ukraine. I think this corruption creates a pressure point for Western nations. Our leaders store their ill-gotten wealth in the West, in property, tax havens, and so forth, and it could all be sanctioned and seized if they didn\u2019t do what the West wants. The same is true of a lot of African leaders.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span lang=\"EN\" xml:lang=\"EN\">Also, our president now, William Ruto, is one of six guys who were sent to stand trial at the ICC for crimes committed during the political violence of 2007-2008, but his case was dismissed in 2016. His lawyer, Karim Khan, became the ICC prosecutor in 2021, and I think the convenience around all this is just too stark. It looks to me as though, in exchange for what was a good deal for him, Ruto agreed to serve the Western agenda and ultimately pledged 1000 Kenyan police to Haiti. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span lang=\"EN\" xml:lang=\"EN\">Kenya has not invested in the education of its people enough for them to understand or care about this deployment to Haiti. Most of them are disengaged and just trying to survive; they don\u2019t participate in Kenyan foreign policy. The centuries of suffering of the Haitian people at the hands of their Western oppressors don\u2019t register with them. There\u2019s just a tiny but growing minority, including those of us at African Stream, who are concerned and outspoken about this. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong><span lang=\"EN\" xml:lang=\"EN\">AG: <\/span><\/strong><span lang=\"EN\" xml:lang=\"EN\">Sounds like the US, where most people are disengaged and unconcerned with this deployment as well. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong><span lang=\"EN\" xml:lang=\"EN\">WS:<\/span><\/strong><span lang=\"EN\" xml:lang=\"EN\"> With our disengaged public, Kenya doesn\u2019t have a coherent foreign policy based on principle. It\u2019s much more transactional, and this deployment to Haiti is one more transaction with the West. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span lang=\"EN\" xml:lang=\"EN\">They\u2019ve made a deal with Ruto and called it a Pan-African affair. And Ruto is of course eager to call it Pan-Africanism when it\u2019s obviously the exact opposite.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span lang=\"EN\" xml:lang=\"EN\">I think the original intervention budget was nearly $250 million, and now it\u2019s more. This is to pay for the deployment, but <a href=\"https:\/\/theconversation.com\/kenyas-mission-to-haiti-how-the-1-000-strong-force-is-preparing-for-planned-intervention-226402#:~:text=Kenya%20requires%20US%24241.4%20million,%24157%20million%20for%20administrative%20support.\" class=\"0\"  target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">the majority of it is administrative cost <\/a>, which will no doubt make it into the pockets of the elites, including William Ruto\u2019s. How do you think Uhuru Kenyatta became a near billionaire? It wasn\u2019t because he founded a hugely profitable business.\u00a0 <\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong><span lang=\"EN\" xml:lang=\"EN\">AG: <\/span><\/strong><span lang=\"EN\" xml:lang=\"EN\">This week Haitian Americans demonstrated outside the Kenyan Embassy in the US chanting \u201cStill a Slave\u201d in reference to Ruto. Do the tiny minority who oppose the deployment visibly protest there in Kenya? <\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong><span lang=\"EN\" xml:lang=\"EN\">WS:<\/span><\/strong><span lang=\"EN\" xml:lang=\"EN\"> Protest of foreign policy is not something that happens here, not only because the population is disengaged, but also because it\u2019s not safe. Our constitution guarantees freedom of assembly, but that doesn\u2019t mean it\u2019s a reality, and Kenyan police are very brutal. I think that\u2019s one reason they\u2019ve been chosen for this deployment.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong><span lang=\"EN\" xml:lang=\"EN\">AG: <\/span><\/strong><span lang=\"EN\" xml:lang=\"EN\">I know the story of Dr. Abdiwahab Sheikh Abdisamad, who was kidnapped off the streets in Nairobi, held in captivity for 10 days, then unceremoniously dumped back on the streets.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong><span lang=\"EN\" xml:lang=\"EN\">WS: <\/span><\/strong><span lang=\"EN\" xml:lang=\"EN\">Yes, that\u2019s an example of how Kenyan police operate beyond the law with impunity.\u00a0 <\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong><span lang=\"EN\" xml:lang=\"EN\">AG: <\/span><\/strong><span lang=\"EN\" xml:lang=\"EN\">What about the High Court of Kenya, which <a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=zu1wE-lB3rk\" class=\"0\"  target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">ruled <\/a> in January that the deployment to Haiti violated the Kenyan Constitution? Isn\u2019t President Ruto violating the court\u2019s ruling? <\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong><span lang=\"EN\" xml:lang=\"EN\">WS:<\/span><\/strong><span lang=\"EN\" xml:lang=\"EN\"> Yes, but no one will do anything about that.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong><span lang=\"EN\" xml:lang=\"EN\">AG: <\/span><\/strong><span lang=\"EN\" xml:lang=\"EN\">So the apparatus of force will not uphold the law if the executive refuses to?<\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong><span lang=\"EN\" xml:lang=\"EN\">WS:<\/span><\/strong><span lang=\"EN\" xml:lang=\"EN\"> That\u2019s right. Like you, we have three branches of government\u2014the executive, legislative, and judiciary\u2014but in fact the executive holds most of the power. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong><span lang=\"EN\" xml:lang=\"EN\">AG:<\/span><\/strong><span lang=\"EN\" xml:lang=\"EN\"> So Ruto is just blowing off your Constitution and High Court to deploy these troops to Haiti? <\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong><span lang=\"EN\" xml:lang=\"EN\">WS:<\/span><\/strong><span lang=\"EN\" xml:lang=\"EN\"> Yes. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong><span lang=\"EN\" xml:lang=\"EN\">AG:<\/span><\/strong><span lang=\"EN\" xml:lang=\"EN\"> While the US lauds Kenya as a tranquil bastion of liberal democracy. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong><span lang=\"EN\" xml:lang=\"EN\">WS: <\/span><\/strong><span lang=\"EN\" xml:lang=\"EN\">Exactly. And Kenya\u2019s subservience is especially important to the West now that it\u2019s being kicked out of the Sahel nations.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong><span lang=\"EN\" xml:lang=\"EN\">AG: <\/span><\/strong><span lang=\"EN\" xml:lang=\"EN\">\u00a0Hasn\u2019t Kenyan politician Ekuru Aukot gone to court to demand that the ruling be respected? He\u2019s <a href=\"https:\/\/www.reuters.com\/world\/africa\/kenyan-politician-vows-fresh-challenge-haiti-police-deployment-2024-03-06\/#:~:text=Ekuru%20Aukot%20told%20Reuters%20the,a%20lawsuit%20by%20Aukot\" class=\"0\" s%20party.\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">told the press <\/a> that the agreement between President Ruto and Haitian Prime Minister Ariel Henry was invalid, and Ariel Henry isn\u2019t even the prime minister anymore. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong><span lang=\"EN\" xml:lang=\"EN\">WS: <\/span><\/strong><span lang=\"EN\" xml:lang=\"EN\">Ekuru Aukot can go to court all he wants, and that will at least generate headlines, educate, and make his point, but ultimately Ruto will ignore the results and do what he wants. He and the US have made too great an investment in this to back down, and neither have a political constituency that will force them to.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span lang=\"EN\" xml:lang=\"EN\">Kenyan police will go to Haiti, and if the violence leads to some coming home in body bags, Ruto will describe them as heroes who died for a Pan-African cause.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong><span lang=\"EN\" xml:lang=\"EN\">AG: <\/span><\/strong><span lang=\"EN\" xml:lang=\"EN\">Isn\u2019t there some complaint that Kenya has problems at home, particularly in its northern districts, that its police should address before going overseas? I believe that a reporter for your leading television outlet <a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=C0sKYEdEclQ\" class=\"0\"  target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">questioned Ruto <\/a> about this at a press conference while he was here. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong><span lang=\"EN\" xml:lang=\"EN\">WS: <\/span><\/strong><span lang=\"EN\" xml:lang=\"EN\">That\u2019s true, and there are problems in the northern district that Ekuru Aukot hails from, but in the end, again, Ruto and the US will both do what they want.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong><span lang=\"EN\" xml:lang=\"EN\">AG:<\/span><\/strong><span lang=\"EN\" xml:lang=\"EN\"> Those Kenyan police will get paid a lot more serving in this US-led force in Haiti than they could get paid at home. Ths same has been true of African troops who served in Iraq and Afghanistan or who now serve with AFRICOM or in various \u201cpeacekeeping\u201d deployments, like those in Somalia, which include Kenyans, or like the Rwandan deployment to protect TotalEnergies\u2019 interests in Mozambique. Isn\u2019t this likely to create a self-interested constituency in support of the deployment, as it has in these other instances?<\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong><span lang=\"EN\" xml:lang=\"EN\">WS: <\/span><\/strong><span lang=\"EN\" xml:lang=\"EN\">That\u2019s quite likely. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong><span lang=\"EN\" xml:lang=\"EN\">AG: <\/span><\/strong><span lang=\"EN\" xml:lang=\"EN\">Has African Stream been in touch with the resistance on the ground in Haiti?<\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong><span lang=\"EN\" xml:lang=\"EN\">WS:<\/span><\/strong><span lang=\"EN\" xml:lang=\"EN\"> Yes, we interviewed grassroots organizers with <a href=\"https:\/\/blackallianceforpeace.com\/bapstatements\/moleghafstatementfeb24\" class=\"0\"  target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">MOLEGHAF <\/a>, the National Movement for Liberty and Equality of Haitians for Fraternity, and we are staying in touch. The main thing we can do right now is to keep talking about this so that it doesn\u2019t all take place in darkness.\u00a0 <\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong><span lang=\"EN\" xml:lang=\"EN\">AG: <\/span><\/strong><span lang=\"EN\" xml:lang=\"EN\">William, thank you for speaking to <em>Black Agenda Report<\/em>.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong><span lang=\"EN\" xml:lang=\"EN\">WS:<\/span><\/strong><span lang=\"EN\" xml:lang=\"EN\"> You\u2019re welcome.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><em>_______________________________________________<\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\"><em><span lang=\"EN\" xml:lang=\"EN\">William Sakawa is a producer and reporter for the Nairobi-based media outlet <\/span><\/em><strong><span lang=\"EN\" xml:lang=\"EN\"><a href=\"https:\/\/africanstream.media\/\" class=\"0\"  target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">African Stream<\/a><\/span><\/strong><em><strong><span lang=\"EN\" xml:lang=\"EN\">.<\/span><\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\"><em><a href=\"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/Ann-Garrison-e1524738337587.jpg\" ><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft size-full wp-image-110030\" src=\"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/Ann-Garrison-e1524738337587.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"100\" height=\"134\" \/><\/a> Ann Garrison is an independent journalist based in the San Francisco Bay Area. She attended Stanford University and is a member of the <\/em><a href=\"http:\/\/www.transcend.org\/\" ><em>TRANSCEND Network for Peace Development Environment<\/em><\/a><em>. In 2014 she received the Victoire Ingabire Umuhoza Democracy and Peace Prize<\/em> <em>for her reporting on conflict in the African Great Lakes region. She can be reached at @AnnGarrison<\/em>, <a href=\"mailto:ann@anngarrison.com\"><em>ann@anngarrison.com.<\/em><\/a><\/p>\n<p><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.blackagendareport.com\/kenyas-president-ruto-defies-his-own-countrys-constitution-and-high-court-invade-haiti\" >Go to Original \u2013 blackagendareport.com<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>29 May 2024 &#8211; I spoke to William Sakawa, a producer and reporter with the Nairobi-based media outlet African Stream, about Kenyan President William Ruto\u2019s agreement to invade Haiti for the US.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":110030,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[40],"tags":[237,417,975,1126,1050,950,1139,541,86,124,70],"class_list":["post-263423","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-transcend-members","tag-africa","tag-bullying","tag-haiti","tag-hegemony","tag-imperialism","tag-invasion","tag-kenya","tag-latin-america-caribbean","tag-occupation","tag-united-nations","tag-usa"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/263423","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=263423"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/263423\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":263426,"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/263423\/revisions\/263426"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/110030"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=263423"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=263423"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=263423"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}