{"id":276895,"date":"2024-10-14T12:00:51","date_gmt":"2024-10-14T11:00:51","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/?p=276895"},"modified":"2024-10-11T07:24:33","modified_gmt":"2024-10-11T06:24:33","slug":"how-blinken-turned-the-us-diplomatic-corps-into-a-wing-of-the-military","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/2024\/10\/how-blinken-turned-the-us-diplomatic-corps-into-a-wing-of-the-military\/","title":{"rendered":"How Blinken Turned the US Diplomatic Corps into a Wing of the Military"},"content":{"rendered":"<blockquote><p><em>In 2021 the administration said it would pursue \u2018relentless diplomacy.\u2019 They call it something else today in Ukraine.<\/em><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><em>8 Oct 2024 <\/em>&#8211; It is said that Henry Kissinger asserted that little can be won at the negotiating table that isn\u2019t earned on the battlefield.<\/p>\n<p>In several wars in recent weeks, U.S. officials have echoed that approach. State Department spokesperson Matthew Miller recently <a href=\"https:\/\/www.state.gov\/briefings\/department-press-briefing-september-30-2024\/\" class=\"rm-stats-tracked\"  target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">said<\/a> that the U.S. \u201csupports[s] a ceasefire\u201d in Lebanon while simultaneously recognizing that \u201cmilitary pressure can at times enable diplomacy.\u201d Meanwhile, Secretary of State Antony Blinken has <a href=\"https:\/\/it.usembassy.gov\/secretary-antony-j-blinken-at-a-press-availability-4\/\" class=\"rm-stats-tracked\"  target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">expressed<\/a> the doctrine as doing \u201call that we can to strengthen Ukraine\u2019s position on the battlefield so it has the strongest possible position at the negotiating table.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>But during the Biden administration, the iteration of Kissinger\u2019s doctrine has gone well beyond the generals supporting the diplomats. The diplomats are now outpacing and pushing the generals. In the Biden administration, despite the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.whitehouse.gov\/briefing-room\/speeches-remarks\/2021\/09\/21\/remarks-by-president-biden-before-the-76th-session-of-the-united-nations-general-assembly\/\" class=\"rm-stats-tracked\"  target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">promise<\/a> to open \u201ca new era of relentless diplomacy,\u201d the State Department has metamorphosized into the hawkish arm of the Pentagon.<\/p>\n<p>In the debate within the Biden administration over whether permission should be granted for Ukraine to fire Western supplied long-range missiles deeper into Russian territory, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ft.com\/content\/91cc658c-8a64-4739-a3ad-2a8e482bf94f\" class=\"rm-stats-tracked\"  target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">it is the diplomats who have pushed for escalation, and the Pentagon and intelligence community who have argued for caution<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>Blinken has <a href=\"https:\/\/www.state.gov\/secretary-antony-j-blinken-and-polish-foreign-minister-radoslaw-sikorski-at-a-joint-press-availability\/\" class=\"rm-stats-tracked\"  target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">promised that<\/a> \u201cfrom day one\u2026 as what Russia is doing has changed, as the battlefield has changed, we\u2019ve adapted\u2026 And I can tell you that as we go forward, we will do exactly what we have already done, which is we will adjust, we\u2019ll adapt as necessary, including with regard to the means that are at Ukraine\u2019s disposal to effectively defend against the Russian aggression.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>It is the Pentagon that has counseled restraint. They have argued that the uncertain benefits of longer range strikes do not outweigh the risk of escalation. Secretary of Defense <a href=\"https:\/\/www.rferl.org\/a\/ukraine-zelenskiy-austin-ramstein-germany\/33109557.html\" class=\"rm-stats-tracked\"  target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Lloyd Austin has maintained that<\/a> \u201clong-range strikes into Russia would not turn the tide of the war in Ukraine\u2019s favor,\u201d and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cnn.com\/2024\/09\/10\/politics\/republicans-urge-biden-lift-restrictions-ukraine-targets-inside-russia\/index.html\" class=\"rm-stats-tracked\"  target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">agrees with the intelligence community<\/a> that Russia is capable of quickly moving most of its assets out of range.<\/p>\n<p>This is not the first time the debate on escalation has featured unexpected sides. While, soon after Russia\u2019s invasion of Ukraine, the State Department <a href=\"https:\/\/www.state.gov\/briefings\/department-press-briefing-february-25-2022\/\" class=\"rm-stats-tracked\"  target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">argued<\/a> that \u201creal diplomacy\u201d does not take place at times of aggression, it was General Mark Milley, the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, who <a href=\"https:\/\/www.washingtonpost.com\/world\/2022\/11\/10\/number-russian-troops-killed-injured-ukraine\/\" class=\"rm-stats-tracked\"  target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">advocated for diplomacy<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.washingtonpost.com\/politics\/2023\/08\/18\/gen-milley-ukraine-tuberville-wokeness\/\" class=\"rm-stats-tracked\"  target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">said<\/a> that the goal of a sovereign Ukraine with its territory intact would require \u201ca long, very difficult, high casualty-producing war.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Milley further argued that \u201cYou can achieve those objectives through military means\u2026. but you can also achieve those objectives maybe possibly, through some sort of diplomatic means.\u201d Once again, it was the top general who advocated for diplomacy while the top diplomat argued for more war.<\/p>\n<p>It is also not the first debate on long-range missiles. On May 15, before the U.S. had approved even limited longer-range strikes into Russia, it was the State Department that first floated giving the green light. Asked about the U.S. ban on Ukraine\u2019s use of American equipment to strike into Russian territory, Blinken <a href=\"https:\/\/www.state.gov\/secretary-antony-j-blinken-and-ukrainian-foreign-minister-dmytro-kuleba-at-a-joint-press-availability-5\/\" class=\"rm-stats-tracked\"  target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">replied<\/a> that, \u201cWe have not encouraged or enabled strikes outside of Ukraine,\u201d before adding, \u201cbut ultimately Ukraine has to make decisions for itself about how it\u2019s going to conduct this war\u2026. these are decisions that Ukraine has to make, Ukraine will make for itself.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>The State Department has from the start abdicated diplomacy. We know that on December 17, 2021, Putin proposed security guarantees to the United States with a key demand of no NATO expansion to Ukraine. But rather than negotiate, Derek Chollet, counselor to Secretary Blinken, later <a href=\"https:\/\/warontherocks.com\/2022\/04\/a-conversation-with-the-counselor-derek-chollet-on-navigating-the-world\/\" class=\"rm-stats-tracked\"  target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">revealed<\/a> that the U.S. at the time did not consider NATO expansion to be on the bargaining table.<\/p>\n<p>At the end of a full term in office, the Blinken State Department does not have a single diplomatic victory to boast about. At the start of his term, Biden <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cnn.com\/2020\/09\/13\/opinions\/smarter-way-to-be-tough-on-iran-joe-biden\/index.html\" class=\"rm-stats-tracked\"  target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">promised<\/a> to &#8220;offer Tehran a credible path back to diplomacy.&#8221; He <a href=\"https:\/\/www.americasquarterly.org\/article\/updated-2020-candidates-answer-10-questions-on-latin-america\/\" class=\"rm-stats-tracked\"  target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">promised <\/a> he would \u201cpromptly reverse the failed Trump policies that have inflicted harm on the Cuban people and done nothing to advance democracy and human rights.\u201d He <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nbcnews.com\/news\/latino\/biden-slams-trump-abject-failure-venezuela-well-cuba-policies-n1239356\" class=\"rm-stats-tracked\"  target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">promised<\/a> a different foreign policy than Trump\u2019s &#8220;abject failure\u201d in Venezuela. And he promised <a href=\"https:\/\/www.reuters.com\/world\/asia-pacific\/biden-administration-has-completed-north-korea-policy-review-white-house-2021-04-30\/\" class=\"rm-stats-tracked\"  target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">a new approach to North Korea<\/a> that &#8220;is open to and will explore diplomacy.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>The Blinken State Department has delivered on none of these promises and has failed to attain a ceasefire in Gaza or in Ukraine. Instead, it has availed itself of a one tool tool box of coercion, be it sanctions or military force. It has fallen to the Pentagon to suggest diplomacy and to question unrestricted use of force.<\/p>\n<p>Meanwhile, it was General Charles Q. Brown Jr., the chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, and other senior Pentagon officials who recently <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2024\/10\/04\/us\/politics\/troops-mideast-israel-war.html\" class=\"rm-stats-tracked\"  target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">raised the question<\/a> at the White House of whether over-reliance on military force has emboldened America\u2019s partners to be increasingly aggressive and cross American red lines.<\/p>\n<p>Diplomacy has often in the past partnered with military force. But in the Biden administration, the State Department has abdicated diplomacy and reduced itself to the hawkish arm of the Pentagon which has, paradoxically, been the louder voice for diplomacy.<\/p>\n<p>____________________________________________________<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\"><em><a href=\"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/Ted-Snider.webp\" ><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft wp-image-276896 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/Ted-Snider-e1728627348547.webp\" alt=\"\" width=\"80\" height=\"93\" \/><\/a>Ted Snider is a regular columnist on U.S. foreign policy and history at <\/em>Antiwar.com <em>and<\/em> The Libertarian Institute<em>. He is also a frequent contributor to <\/em>Responsible Statecraft<em> and other outlets.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/responsiblestatecraft.org\/blinken-diplomacy-ukraine\/\" >Go to Original &#8211; responsiblestatecraft.org<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>8 Oct 2024 &#8211; Henry Kissinger asserted that little can be won at the negotiating table that isn\u2019t earned on the battlefield. U.S. officials have echoed that approach. In 2021 the administration said it would pursue \u2018relentless diplomacy.\u2019 They call it something else today in Ukraine.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":276896,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[65],"tags":[2996,485,87,865,1126,1050,88,2097,767,2462,112,961,2200,95,70,1594],"class_list":["post-276895","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-anglo-america","tag-antony-blinken","tag-diplomacy","tag-gaza","tag-genocide","tag-hegemony","tag-imperialism","tag-israel","tag-lebanon","tag-middle-east","tag-military-industrial-media-complex","tag-pentagon","tag-ukraine","tag-us-empire","tag-us-military","tag-usa","tag-war-economy"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/276895","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=276895"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/276895\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":276897,"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/276895\/revisions\/276897"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/276896"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=276895"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=276895"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=276895"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}