{"id":314226,"date":"2026-03-16T12:00:16","date_gmt":"2026-03-16T12:00:16","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/?p=314226"},"modified":"2026-03-12T12:57:48","modified_gmt":"2026-03-12T12:57:48","slug":"dismay-as-ancient-heritage-sites-across-iran-damaged-in-us-israel-bombing","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/2026\/03\/dismay-as-ancient-heritage-sites-across-iran-damaged-in-us-israel-bombing\/","title":{"rendered":"Dismay as Ancient Heritage Sites across Iran Damaged in US-Israel Bombing"},"content":{"rendered":"<blockquote><p><em>Golestan Palace in Tehran, a world heritage site, and buildings in historic city of Isfahan harmed, despite UNESCO sending coordinates.<\/em><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<aside class=\"dcr-1fnjjtg\" data-gu-name=\"title\">\n<div class=\"dcr-1mqnt10\">\n<div id=\"attachment_314227\" style=\"width: 560px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/golestan-palace-iran-unesco-scaled.avif\" ><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-314227\" class=\"wp-image-314227\" src=\"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/golestan-palace-iran-unesco-1024x683.avif\" alt=\"\" width=\"550\" height=\"367\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/golestan-palace-iran-unesco-1024x683.avif 1024w, https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/golestan-palace-iran-unesco-300x200.avif 300w, https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/golestan-palace-iran-unesco-768x512.avif 768w, https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/golestan-palace-iran-unesco-1536x1024.avif 1536w, https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/golestan-palace-iran-unesco-2048x1366.avif 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 550px) 100vw, 550px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-314227\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">The historic Golestan Palace, dating back to the 14th century, which is on the Unesco world heritage list. Its hall of mirrors was damaged with intricate mirrorwork shattered.<br \/>Photograph: Anadolu\/Getty Images<\/p><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/aside>\n<div class=\"dcr-kn9unn\" data-gu-name=\"body\">\n<div class=\"dcr-1a4fred\">\n<div id=\"maincontent\" class=\"dcr-slhikk\">\n<div class=\"article-body-commercial-selector article-body-viewer-selector dcr-1c9t5u6\" style=\"text-align: center;\">\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\"><em>12 Mar 2026 <\/em>&#8211; The governor of the historic Iranian city of Isfahan has accused the US and Israel of a \u201cdeclaration of war on a civilization\u201d as heritage sites across the country suffer damage in their bombing campaign.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">The most serious confirmed damage to date has been to Tehran\u2019s Golestan Palace, dating back to the 14th century, and the 17th-century Chehel Sotoon Palace in Isfahan.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">Judging from videos and public statements, neither historic building was hit by a missile directly but the shock wave from nearby blasts and possibly some missile debris shattered glass and brought down tiles and masonry.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">Video from the scene showed that Golestan Palace\u2019s celebrated hall of mirrors had been shattered, with shards of intricate mirrorwork scattered across its floor.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">The palace is a world heritage site under the protection of the UN\u2019s cultural body, Unesco, which <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.unesco.org\/en\/articles\/unesco-expresses-concern-over-protection-cultural-heritage-sites-amidst-escalating-violence-middle\"  data-link-name=\"in body link\">issued a statement<\/a> of concern after it was damaged on 2 March, saying it had \u201ccommunicated to all parties concerned the geographical coordinates of sites on the world heritage list\u201d.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"3eeae298-1769-4a48-9953-cbe6df3d7ee9\" class=\"dcr-173mewl\" data-spacefinder-role=\"inline\" data-spacefinder-type=\"model.dotcomrendering.pageElements.ImageBlockElement\">\n<div id=\"img-2\" class=\"dcr-1t8m8f2\"><picture class=\"dcr-evn1e9\"><source srcset=\"https:\/\/i.guim.co.uk\/img\/media\/d048715e343c118f9848a79751c8e4ed95816724\/533_0_5000_4000\/master\/5000.jpg?width=620&amp;dpr=2&amp;s=none&amp;crop=none\" media=\"(min-width: 660px) and (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 1.25), (min-width: 660px) and (min-resolution: 120dpi)\" \/><source srcset=\"https:\/\/i.guim.co.uk\/img\/media\/d048715e343c118f9848a79751c8e4ed95816724\/533_0_5000_4000\/master\/5000.jpg?width=620&amp;dpr=1&amp;s=none&amp;crop=none\" media=\"(min-width: 660px)\" \/><source srcset=\"https:\/\/i.guim.co.uk\/img\/media\/d048715e343c118f9848a79751c8e4ed95816724\/533_0_5000_4000\/master\/5000.jpg?width=605&amp;dpr=2&amp;s=none&amp;crop=none\" media=\"(min-width: 480px) and (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 1.25), (min-width: 480px) and (min-resolution: 120dpi)\" \/><source srcset=\"https:\/\/i.guim.co.uk\/img\/media\/d048715e343c118f9848a79751c8e4ed95816724\/533_0_5000_4000\/master\/5000.jpg?width=605&amp;dpr=1&amp;s=none&amp;crop=none\" media=\"(min-width: 480px)\" \/><source srcset=\"https:\/\/i.guim.co.uk\/img\/media\/d048715e343c118f9848a79751c8e4ed95816724\/533_0_5000_4000\/master\/5000.jpg?width=445&amp;dpr=2&amp;s=none&amp;crop=none\" media=\"(min-width: 320px) and (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 1.25), (min-width: 320px) and (min-resolution: 120dpi)\" \/><source srcset=\"https:\/\/i.guim.co.uk\/img\/media\/d048715e343c118f9848a79751c8e4ed95816724\/533_0_5000_4000\/master\/5000.jpg?width=445&amp;dpr=1&amp;s=none&amp;crop=none\" media=\"(min-width: 320px)\" \/><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"dcr-evn1e9 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/i.guim.co.uk\/img\/media\/d048715e343c118f9848a79751c8e4ed95816724\/533_0_5000_4000\/master\/5000.jpg?width=445&amp;dpr=1&amp;s=none&amp;crop=none\" alt=\"A shattered mirrored window surrounded by intricate metalwork.\" width=\"445\" height=\"356\" \/><\/picture><\/div><figcaption class=\"dcr-fd61eq\" data-spacefinder-role=\"inline\"><span class=\"dcr-1qvd3m6\">Golestan Palace, a world heritage site in Tehran, was badly damaged.<\/span> Photograph: Sobhan Farajvan\/Pacific Press\/Shutterstock<\/p>\n<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<figure id=\"d1d35d08-625c-41d7-a74f-a3cb47266786\" class=\"dcr-173mewl\" data-spacefinder-role=\"inline\" data-spacefinder-type=\"model.dotcomrendering.pageElements.ImageBlockElement\">\n<div id=\"img-3\" class=\"dcr-1t8m8f2\"><picture class=\"dcr-evn1e9\"><source srcset=\"https:\/\/i.guim.co.uk\/img\/media\/e1bc89af204425b3c0d08ee59f8d70b7b14bf269\/477_0_3935_3148\/master\/3935.jpg?width=620&amp;dpr=2&amp;s=none&amp;crop=none\" media=\"(min-width: 660px) and (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 1.25), (min-width: 660px) and (min-resolution: 120dpi)\" \/><source srcset=\"https:\/\/i.guim.co.uk\/img\/media\/e1bc89af204425b3c0d08ee59f8d70b7b14bf269\/477_0_3935_3148\/master\/3935.jpg?width=620&amp;dpr=1&amp;s=none&amp;crop=none\" media=\"(min-width: 660px)\" \/><source srcset=\"https:\/\/i.guim.co.uk\/img\/media\/e1bc89af204425b3c0d08ee59f8d70b7b14bf269\/477_0_3935_3148\/master\/3935.jpg?width=605&amp;dpr=2&amp;s=none&amp;crop=none\" media=\"(min-width: 480px) and (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 1.25), (min-width: 480px) and (min-resolution: 120dpi)\" \/><source srcset=\"https:\/\/i.guim.co.uk\/img\/media\/e1bc89af204425b3c0d08ee59f8d70b7b14bf269\/477_0_3935_3148\/master\/3935.jpg?width=605&amp;dpr=1&amp;s=none&amp;crop=none\" media=\"(min-width: 480px)\" \/><source srcset=\"https:\/\/i.guim.co.uk\/img\/media\/e1bc89af204425b3c0d08ee59f8d70b7b14bf269\/477_0_3935_3148\/master\/3935.jpg?width=445&amp;dpr=2&amp;s=none&amp;crop=none\" media=\"(min-width: 320px) and (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 1.25), (min-width: 320px) and (min-resolution: 120dpi)\" \/><source srcset=\"https:\/\/i.guim.co.uk\/img\/media\/e1bc89af204425b3c0d08ee59f8d70b7b14bf269\/477_0_3935_3148\/master\/3935.jpg?width=445&amp;dpr=1&amp;s=none&amp;crop=none\" media=\"(min-width: 320px)\" \/><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"dcr-evn1e9 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/i.guim.co.uk\/img\/media\/e1bc89af204425b3c0d08ee59f8d70b7b14bf269\/477_0_3935_3148\/master\/3935.jpg?width=445&amp;dpr=1&amp;s=none&amp;crop=none\" alt=\"A facade of Golestan Palace photographed in 2016, showing a woman and child looking up at an doorway of worked metal and glass.\" width=\"445\" height=\"356\" \/><\/picture><\/div><figcaption class=\"dcr-fd61eq\" data-spacefinder-role=\"inline\"><span class=\"dcr-1qvd3m6\">Golestan Palace photographed in 2016.<\/span> Photograph: Nicola Forenza\/Alamy<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">In the past few days, there have been major explosions in the centre of Isfahan, Iran\u2019s capital in three historical eras, where much of the architecture dates back to the Safavid dynasty era, from the 16th to 18th centuries.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">Chehel Sotoon suffered the worst impact but broken windows and doors, as well as dislodged tilework, have been reported in the Ali Qapu Palace and several mosques around the vast Naqsh-e Jahan Square. Videos filmed by residents from inside the square showed plumes of smoke rising from nearby airstrikes.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">The Isfahan governor, Mehdi Jamalinejad, said the damage had been inflicted even after coordinates of the historic sites had been circulated among the warring parties and after blue shield signs \u2013 denoting historical treasures under the <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.unesco.org\/en\/legal-affairs\/convention-protection-cultural-property-event-armed-conflict-regulations-execution-convention\"  data-link-name=\"in body link\">1954 Hague convention<\/a> for the protection of cultural objects in war \u2013 had been put on the roofs of important buildings.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">\u201cIsfahan is not an ordinary city, it\u2019s a museum without a roof,\u201d Jamalinejad said in a speech posted on social media. \u201cIn none of the previous eras, not in the Afghan wars, not in the Moghul conquest, not even during the \u2018sacred defence\u2019 [the 1980-88 Iran-Iraq war] was this ever done.\u201d<\/p>\n<figure id=\"9f91b4db-87a5-4ca3-b321-5056317c863b\" class=\"dcr-173mewl\" data-spacefinder-role=\"inline\" data-spacefinder-type=\"model.dotcomrendering.pageElements.ImageBlockElement\">\n<div id=\"img-4\" class=\"dcr-1t8m8f2\"><picture class=\"dcr-evn1e9\"><source srcset=\"https:\/\/i.guim.co.uk\/img\/media\/9dcf1fafcf2f74530f28bb9b63719ea694785aa7\/0_0_5140_3414\/master\/5140.jpg?width=620&amp;dpr=2&amp;s=none&amp;crop=none\" media=\"(min-width: 660px) and (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 1.25), (min-width: 660px) and (min-resolution: 120dpi)\" \/><source srcset=\"https:\/\/i.guim.co.uk\/img\/media\/9dcf1fafcf2f74530f28bb9b63719ea694785aa7\/0_0_5140_3414\/master\/5140.jpg?width=620&amp;dpr=1&amp;s=none&amp;crop=none\" media=\"(min-width: 660px)\" \/><source srcset=\"https:\/\/i.guim.co.uk\/img\/media\/9dcf1fafcf2f74530f28bb9b63719ea694785aa7\/0_0_5140_3414\/master\/5140.jpg?width=605&amp;dpr=2&amp;s=none&amp;crop=none\" media=\"(min-width: 480px) and (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 1.25), (min-width: 480px) and (min-resolution: 120dpi)\" \/><source srcset=\"https:\/\/i.guim.co.uk\/img\/media\/9dcf1fafcf2f74530f28bb9b63719ea694785aa7\/0_0_5140_3414\/master\/5140.jpg?width=605&amp;dpr=1&amp;s=none&amp;crop=none\" media=\"(min-width: 480px)\" \/><source srcset=\"https:\/\/i.guim.co.uk\/img\/media\/9dcf1fafcf2f74530f28bb9b63719ea694785aa7\/0_0_5140_3414\/master\/5140.jpg?width=445&amp;dpr=2&amp;s=none&amp;crop=none\" media=\"(min-width: 320px) and (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 1.25), (min-width: 320px) and (min-resolution: 120dpi)\" \/><source srcset=\"https:\/\/i.guim.co.uk\/img\/media\/9dcf1fafcf2f74530f28bb9b63719ea694785aa7\/0_0_5140_3414\/master\/5140.jpg?width=445&amp;dpr=1&amp;s=none&amp;crop=none\" media=\"(min-width: 320px)\" \/><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"dcr-evn1e9 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/i.guim.co.uk\/img\/media\/9dcf1fafcf2f74530f28bb9b63719ea694785aa7\/0_0_5140_3414\/master\/5140.jpg?width=445&amp;dpr=1&amp;s=none&amp;crop=none\" alt=\"Reflection of Emam Mosque on the water at Imam Square, Isfahan, Iran.\" width=\"445\" height=\"295.57003891050584\" \/><\/picture><\/div><figcaption class=\"dcr-fd61eq\" data-spacefinder-role=\"inline\"><span class=\"dcr-1qvd3m6\">Reflection of Emam Mosque on the water at Imam Square, Isfahan, Iran.<\/span> Photograph: imageBroker\/Alamy<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">\u201cThis is a declaration of war on a civilisation,\u201d he added. \u201cAn enemy that has no culture pays no heed to symbols of culture. A country that has no history has no respect for signs of history. A country that has no identity sets no value for identity.\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">An Iranian geologist who worked in Isfahan for many years said in a message forwarded to the Guardian that the ancient capital was particularly vulnerable.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">\u201cIsfahan has long been attacked from below, by land subsidence that is destroying the Safavid-era structures, and now from the above, by the Americans,\u201d the geologist said. \u201cIsfahan seems to have fewer friends than ever today.\u201d<\/p>\n<p><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/world\/2026\/mar\/12\/dismay-as-ancient-heritage-sites-across-iran-damaged-in-us-israel-bombing\" >Go to Original &#8211; theguardian.com<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>12 Mar 2026 &#8211; Golestan Palace in Tehran, a world heritage site, harmed despite UNESCO sending coordinates. \u201cThis is a declaration of war on a civilisation, an enemy that has no culture pays no heed to symbols of culture. A country that has no history has no respect for signs of history; that has no identity sets no value for identity.\u201d<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":314227,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[225],"tags":[1161,295,290,1295,1296,3614,447,1851,433,3405,742,88,3530,2060,552,103,825,639,70,1594],"class_list":["post-314226","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-spotlight","tag-arms-industry","tag-civilization","tag-culture","tag-deep-culture","tag-deep-structure","tag-disaster-capitalism","tag-division","tag-ethnocentrism","tag-europe","tag-homo-barbaricus","tag-iran","tag-israel","tag-military-capitalism","tag-profits","tag-race","tag-racism","tag-savages","tag-uk","tag-usa","tag-war-economy"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/314226","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=314226"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/314226\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":314228,"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/314226\/revisions\/314228"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/314227"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=314226"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=314226"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=314226"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}