{"id":31793,"date":"2013-07-15T12:00:22","date_gmt":"2013-07-15T11:00:22","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/?p=31793"},"modified":"2015-05-06T09:00:07","modified_gmt":"2015-05-06T08:00:07","slug":"the-mussalaha-international-peace-delegation-to-syria","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/2013\/07\/the-mussalaha-international-peace-delegation-to-syria\/","title":{"rendered":"The Mussalaha International Peace Delegation to Syria"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>This past May the Mussalaha International Peace Delegation traveled to Lebanon and Syria to speak with Syrians immediately affected by the ongoing conflict, and to discuss the competing discourses within Syria. While Syria remains the focus of international media attention and political debate, it is difficult to gauge the emerging narratives in terms of whose interest they serve, which ultimately reflects the importance of the delegation\u2019s fact-finding mission. Amir Maasoumi was part of the delegation and spoke to Alternatives International Journal about the mission and his experience.<\/p>\n<p>Before recounting the details of the delegation\u2019s mission, Maasoumi stressed, \u201cThe conflict in Syria is not a civil war, but rather a proxy war.\u201d There are many competing interests within the conflict, and while the usual suspects argue over intervention, there are some 60 000 foreign mercenaries already fighting in Syria with the support of a number of governments. So the question being posed about potential intervention is somewhat misleading, as there are already several intervening forces operating within the country.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_29138\" style=\"width: 250px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/05\/Al-khalil-Palestinian-refugee-camp-in-Baalbak1.jpg\" ><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-29138\" class=\" wp-image-29138 \" alt=\"Al-khalil Palestinian refugee camp in Baalbak, Lebanon\" src=\"http:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/05\/Al-khalil-Palestinian-refugee-camp-in-Baalbak1-300x227.jpg\" width=\"240\" height=\"182\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/05\/Al-khalil-Palestinian-refugee-camp-in-Baalbak1-300x227.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/05\/Al-khalil-Palestinian-refugee-camp-in-Baalbak1.jpg 400w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 240px) 100vw, 240px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-29138\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Al-khalil Palestinian refugee camp in Baalbak, Lebanon<\/p><\/div>\n<p>The delegation traveled to Syria through Lebanon, where it visited both official and non-official refugee camps, in order to understand the immediate impacts the conflict has had on Syrian society. The refugee situation is often overlooked, and with over <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/data.unhcr.org\/syrianrefugees\/regional.php\" >1.5 million refugees<\/a>, there should be a greater sense of urgency in prioritizing the human security situation. Maasoumi recounted his experience in Lebanon, stating \u201cthe refugee camps lack resources, the process of registration is long and the condition of life is unfit for even animals.\u201d Aside from deplorable refugee camp conditions, there have been cases of organ trafficking in Turkish camps and what amounts to sex trafficking in Jordanian refugee camps. Another human security issue deals with internally displaced people, which is numbered at 6 million and has swelled the population of Damascus to 10 million people from its usual 4.5 million. Maasoumi mentioned that most of the internally displaced people \u201care not in rebel-controlled areas, which indicates where people feel more safe.\u201d<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_29141\" style=\"width: 250px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/05\/IMG_2497.jpg\" ><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-29141\" class=\" wp-image-29141 \" alt=\"Ecumenical Service at the Melkite Greek Catholic Church Patriarchate (our hosts)\" src=\"http:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/05\/IMG_2497-300x224.jpg\" width=\"240\" height=\"179\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/05\/IMG_2497-300x224.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/05\/IMG_2497-1024x764.jpg 1024w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 240px) 100vw, 240px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-29141\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Ecumenical Service at the Melkite Greek Catholic Church Patriarchate (our hosts)<\/p><\/div>\n<p>Having met with religious and community leaders, as well as many activists working with a variety of organizations, the delegation went to Damascus to open a dialogue with Syrian government officials. \u201cThey certainly met us with what can be considered the official narrative\u201d Maasoumi recounted, \u201cbut we also presented them with a list of 76 political prisoners, asking that they be set free as they had not committed any real crime\u201d. The government has since released 40 of the 76 political prisoners in what can be considered a peace offering of sorts. This gesture reflects the sentiment expressed by all Syrians the delegation met with; namely, that the violence has to stop, and that there needs to be some sort of resolution. Despite this, the violence continues, and the government cannot stand on one gesture as if it\u2019s a call to ceasefire.<\/p>\n<p>Part of the question regarding foreign intervention deals with the opposition forces in Syria. Speaking to some of the opponents of the regime gave Maasoumi the impression that \u201ctheir movement has been hijacked\u201d and that \u201cthe spirit of the revolution has been lost.\u201d It seems as though Syrians are unhappy with the rebels and compared to their present situation, are starting to see the Assad regime and its paternalistic and authoritarian rule as the better of the two options. Sure there\u2019s a strong desire for more political openness, but not at the cost of losing social and religious rights, which just might be the case should some of the rebel factions take control of the country. It\u2019s a very complicated situation, and that\u2019s why it\u2019s hard to take the mainstream media\u2019s narratives at face value. An example of this has been the allegations of the government forces use of chemical weapons, which Maasoumi insists is something that no one he spoke to in Syria knew about. It stands out as an excuse for intervention, backed by the Western belief that a victory for Assad is a victory for Iran, which just can\u2019t happen.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_28676\" style=\"width: 250px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/05\/Damascus.jpg\" ><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-28676\" class=\" wp-image-28676 \" alt=\"Damascus\" src=\"http:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/05\/Damascus-300x200.jpg\" width=\"240\" height=\"160\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/05\/Damascus-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/05\/Damascus-1024x682.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/05\/Damascus.jpg 1600w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 240px) 100vw, 240px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-28676\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Damascus<\/p><\/div>\n<p>Having witnessed the Syrian conflict first-hand, Maasoumi believes that \u201cthings should be resolved among Syrians, who are tired of the lose-lose situation they find themselves in.\u201d Both sides are looking for a way out of the conflict, but foreign intervention would be more of the top-down style of rule that Syrians are trying to break free from. Maasoumi believes there can be a win-win situation of resolution for Syrians, but fears that foreign intervention is inevitable, which will contribute to an already very intricate situation. The kind of foreign intervention he calls for is mediation and facilitation: pacifying forces. Until then, like the delegation, Maasoumi advises those outside of Syria to \u201cshow solidarity with the cause of peace in Syria.\u201d<\/p>\n<p><b><i>Learn more about the Delegation\u2019s trip to Lebanon and Syria <a href=\"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/search\/?q=mussalaha+international+peace+delegation+to+Syria\" >here<\/a>.<\/i><\/b><\/p>\n<p>________________________<\/p>\n<p><i>Amir M. Maasoumi (Canada)\u00a0is a sociologist, specialist of contemporary Islam, intercultural and interfaith relations, dialogue among cultures and civilizations. He is also a peace, social justice and human rights activist.<\/i><\/p>\n<p><i>Alternatives International &#8211; We are social and political movements struggling against social injustices, Neoliberalism, imperialism and war. We are building solidarity between social movements at the local, national and international level. Our approach is both concrete (action-oriented) and intellectual (creating new paradigms).<\/i><i><\/i><\/p>\n<p><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/www.alterinter.org\/spip.php?article4056\" >Go to Original \u2013 alterinter.org<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u201cThe Syrian government certainly met us with the official narrative\u201d Maasoumi recounted, \u201cbut we presented them with a list of 76 political prisoners, asking that they be set free\u201d. The government has since released 40 of the 76. The kind of foreign intervention he calls for is mediation and facilitation: pacifying forces. Until then, like the delegation, Maasoumi advises those outside of Syria to \u201cshow solidarity with the cause of peace in Syria.\u201d<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[204],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-31793","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-syria-in-context"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/31793","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=31793"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/31793\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=31793"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=31793"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=31793"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}