The United States has withheld at least $50 million worth of aid to Sunni rebels in Syria.<\/i><\/p>\n
The reason: neither Congress nor the administration of President Barack Obama can find rebel militias not linked to Al Qaida.<\/p>\n
\u201cIt\u2019s not clear to me that the administration has a workable policy,\u201d Sen. Susan Collins, a member of the Senate Select Intelligence Committee, said.<\/p>\n
The sources said the CIA has provided a marginal amount of aid and training to Sunni rebels since November 2012.<\/p>\n
But over the last six months many of the Syrian rebels have stopped fighting and were replaced by foreign militias linked to Al Qaida.<\/p>\n
\u201cAs noted at the time we announced the expansion of our assistance to the [rebel] Supreme Military Council, we will continue to consult closely with Congress on these matters,\u201d National Security Council spokeswoman Bernadette Meehan said.<\/p>\n
In June, Obama said the United States would begin relaying aid to the Sunni rebels amid an offensive by the regime of Syrian President Bashar Assad. But the sources acknowledged that no additional aid or training has been delivered since then, something acknowledged by some in the
\nadministration.<\/p>\n
\u201cI\u2019m not going to inventory when and how that might be occurring, but that\u2019s the stated intent of this administration, and we will continue to pursue ways of doing that,\u201d Defense Department spokesman George Little said on July 9.<\/p>\n
In briefings over the last few weeks, members of the House Intelligence Committee and the Senate Select Committee expressed frustration over the lack of Syrian rebel militias that operated without Al Qaida support or coordination. The sources said CIA deputy director Michael Morelland other officials acknowledged that much, if not most, of the revolt has been taken over by two rival Al Qaida militias \u2014 the Nusra Front for the Defense of the Levant and a recent splinter group, Islamic State in Iraq and Sham. Both groups appear on the State Department list of terrorist organizations.<\/p>\n
\u201cIf we are going to arm, we have to make sure we have control of what arms are out there and how people are trained to use those arms so they don\u2019t fall into the hands of our enemy Al \u00a0Qaida,\u201d Rep. Dutch Ruppersberger, the ranking Democrat of the House Intelligence Committee, said.<\/p>\n
Another concern expressed by members of the congressional committees was that several of the non-Al Qaida militias identified by the CIA were fictitious. The sources said the House and Senate members wanted guarantees that Sunni rebels would not seek to sell U.S. weapons and equipment to either the Assad regime or use them against Syrian civilians.<\/p>\n
\u201cWe don\u2019t have a clear picture of what the decision is by the administration,\u201d Sen. James Inhofe, the ranking Republican of the Senate Armed Services Committee, said.<\/p>\n
Congress appears divided over U.S. military support to the rebels. House and Senate members have been writing to Obama to both accelerate as well as halt weapons transfers to aid the Syrian revolt.<\/p>\n
\u201cAssad\u2019s survival would strengthen terrorist organizations and state-sponsors of terrorism,\u201d Senate Armed Services Committee chairman Sen. Carl Levin said on July 10. \u201cWe will be less secure here in the United States if Iran and Hizbullah succeed in keeping Assad in power, increasing their ability to bring their terrorist tactics to the borders of Israel and to the rest of the world.\u201d<\/p>\n