{"id":3464,"date":"2010-01-21T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2010-01-21T00:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/localhost\/wordpress\/2010\/01\/amnesty-israel-collectively-punishing-gaza\/"},"modified":"2010-01-21T00:00:00","modified_gmt":"2010-01-21T00:00:00","slug":"amnesty-israel-collectively-punishing-gaza","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/2010\/01\/amnesty-israel-collectively-punishing-gaza\/","title":{"rendered":"AMNESTY: ISRAEL &#8216;COLLECTIVELY PUNISHING&#8217; GAZA"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><em>AI: Israel as occupying power bears foremost responsibility for ensuring welfare of Gazans.<br \/><\/em><br \/>Amnesty International on Monday [Jan 18 2010] accused Israel of &quot;collectively punishing&quot; the population of Gaza with border closures tightened after the democratically elected Hamas movement&#8217;s 2007 takeover.<\/p>\n<p>The British-based rights group said the firing of rockets by Palestinian resistance &#8212; which the Israeli military says has dropped by about 90 percent since its offensive in Gaza last year &#8212; did not justify the sanctions.<\/p>\n<p>&quot;The blockade does not target armed groups but rather punishes Gaza&rsquo;s entire population by restricting the entry of food, medical supplies, educational equipment and building materials,&quot; said Malcolm Smart, the group&#8217;s Middle East and North Africa director, in a statement.<\/p>\n<p>&quot;The blockade constitutes collective punishment under international law and must be lifted immediately.&quot;<\/p>\n<p>Amnesty said Egypt was partly to blame because it only occasionally opens its Rafah crossing with the Gaza Strip &#8212; the only terminal bypassing Israel.<\/p>\n<p>It also faulted Cairo for starting work on an underground border wall in a bid to halt the smuggling tunnels that have become an economic lifeline to the territory.<\/p>\n<p>&quot;However, as the occupying power, it is Israel that bears the foremost responsibility for ensuring the welfare of the inhabitants of Gaza,&quot; Amnesty said.<\/p>\n<p>Responding to the report, Israeli government spokesman Mark Regev blamed Hamas.<\/p>\n<p>Monday was the one-year anniversary of the mutual ceasefires that ended the 22-day Gaza war, which killed about 1,400 Palestinians &#8211; mainly civilians &#8211; and flattened entire neighbourhoods. Thirteen Israelis were killed during the fighting.<\/p>\n<p>Israel imposed stricter sanctions on Gaza in 2006 following the capture of an Israeli soldier by Hamas and other resistance in a deadly cross-border raid.<\/p>\n<p>It tightened the blockade when Hamas seized power in June 2007 to prevent a US-backed Fatah coup against Hamas&rsquo;s democratic election.<\/p>\n<p>Gaza is still considered under Israeli occupation as Israel controls air, sea and land access to the Strip. <\/p>\n<p>The Rafah crossing with Egypt, Gaza&#8217;s sole border crossing that bypasses Israel, rarely opens as Egypt is under immense US and Israeli pressure to keep the crossing shut. <\/p>\n<p>Fatah has little administrative say in the Israeli-occupied West Bank, and has no power in Israeli-occupied East Jerusalem, both of which are Palestinian territories illegally occupied by Israel in 1967. <br \/><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/www.middle-east-online.com\/english\/?id=36705\" ><br \/>GO TO ORIGINAL &ndash; MIDDLE EAST ONLINE<\/a><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>(<em>Join the BDS (Boycott, Divestment, Sanctions)<\/em> campaign toprotest the Israeli barbaric siege of Gaza, illegal occupation ofPalestine, the apartheid wall, and its inhuman and degrading treatmentof the Palestinian people: <strong>DON&#8217;T BUY<\/strong> products whose <font color=\"#ff0000\"><strong>BARCODE<\/strong><\/font> starts with <font color=\"#ff0000\"><strong>7 2 9<\/strong><\/font>, which indicates that it is produced in Israel. <strong>DO YOUR PART! MAKE A DIFFERENCE! <font color=\"#ff0000\">7 2 9<\/font><\/strong>)<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>AI: Israel as occupying power bears foremost responsibility for ensuring welfare of Gazans.Amnesty International on Monday [Jan 18 2010] accused Israel of &quot;collectively punishing&quot; the population of Gaza with border closures tightened after the democratically elected Hamas movement&#8217;s 2007 takeover. The British-based rights group said the firing of rockets by Palestinian resistance &#8212; which the [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[32],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3464","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-commentary-archives"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3464","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3464"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3464\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3464"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3464"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3464"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}