{"id":47896,"date":"2014-09-29T12:00:16","date_gmt":"2014-09-29T11:00:16","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/?p=47896"},"modified":"2015-05-05T21:29:43","modified_gmt":"2015-05-05T20:29:43","slug":"fatah-and-hamas-agree-deal-for-unity-government-to-take-control-of-gaza","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/2014\/09\/fatah-and-hamas-agree-deal-for-unity-government-to-take-control-of-gaza\/","title":{"rendered":"Fatah and Hamas Agree Deal for Unity Government to Take Control of Gaza"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><em>Breakthrough agreement negotiated in Cairo is designed to ease blockade and open way to reconstruction after Gaza war.<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>25 Sep 2014 &#8211; <\/em>The two main Palestinian factions, Fatah and Hamas, have reached a \u201ccomprehensive\u201d agreement that would turn over the civil administration of Gaza immediately to officials of a Palestinian unity government led by President Mahmoud Abbas.<\/p>\n<p>The agreement, negotiated in Cairo, is designed to ease the long blockade of Gaza by Israel and Egypt and open the way to reconstruction of the war-ravaged coastal entity. A recent Palestinian Authority study estimated the cost of reconstruction in Gaza following this summer\u2019s 50-day conflict with Israel at $7.8bn (\u00a34.8bn).<\/p>\n<p>Palestinian officials said the agreement would allow the Palestinian Authority to take control over the border crossings of the Gaza Strip, including the crucial Rafah crossing into Egypt \u2013 a key demand of Egypt\u2019s president, Abdel Fatah al-Sisi.<\/p>\n<p>According to sources in Egypt close to the talks, Palestinian Authority security forces would also control the Philadelphia corridor, a key strip adjoining the border with Egypt.<\/p>\n<p>Officials from the rival factions began meeting in Cairo on Wednesday to try to overcome their differences and strengthen their hand for talks with Israel slated for late next month.<\/p>\n<p>The breakthrough deal would formally bring an end to Hamas\u2019s seven-year long rule of Gaza, during which time it has fought three wars with Israel. Hamas asserted its control over the Gaza Strip in 2007 after winning Palestinian legislative elections the year before.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cFatah and Hamas have reached a comprehensive agreement for the unity government to return to the Gaza Strip,\u201d said Jibril Rajoub, a senior official in Fatah.<\/p>\n<p>Hamas official Mousa Abu Marzouk and Fatah\u2019s head of delegation, Azam al-Ahmad, later confirmed a deal had been reached, the details of which are expected to be formally announced later on Thursday.<\/p>\n<p>Although the two sides agreed to a unity deal before the recent war between Israel and Hamas, plans to implement the technocratic unity government\u2019s \u2013 led by Abbas \u2013 were stalled over a series of disputes. Hamas formally stepped aside on 2 June, but Abbas accusing it of continuing to run a \u201cparallel\u201d administration as de facto ruler in the Gaza Strip.<\/p>\n<p>Hamas in turn complained that Abbas\u2019s Palestinian Authority was refusing to pay 45,000 Hamas employees in Gaza. \u201cAll civil servants will be paid by the unity government because they are all Palestinians and it is the government of all Palestinians,\u201d said Azzam Ahmed, of Abbas\u2019s Fatah movement.<\/p>\n<p>Another key point of contention has been who will be allowed to declare war and manage any future conflicts.<\/p>\n<p>Ceasefire negotiations that ended the conflict in Gaza in August stipulated that the Palestinian Authority led by Abbas should take over administration of Gaza.<\/p>\n<p>Ceding effective control of Gaza, especially so soon after the end of the latest round of conflict with Israel, would be a significant step for Hamas. In the last seven years both Fatah and Hamas have clamped down on their rivals in their respective power bases in the West Bank and Gaza.<\/p>\n<p>Years of attempted mediation had failed to bring the two sides closer until the signing of their reconciliation agreement in April, which despite being mired in bitter disputes has progressed further than many had anticipated.<\/p>\n<p>On Friday Abbas is due to address the UN general assembly and unveil a new diplomatic initiative designed to bring an end to Israel\u2019s 47-year occupation of the Palestinian territories.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cThe United Nations will come to an agreement with Israel and the unity government on how to run the crossings [into Gaza],\u201d Marzouk said.<\/p>\n<p>The Palestinian agreement was crucial in order to present a unified strategy during talks with Israeli negotiators due in October.<\/p>\n<p>Those talks, under Egyptian mediation, are aimed at reaching a durable ceasefire between Israel and the Palestinians after the Gaza war, which killed more than 2,140 Palestinians, most of them civilians, and 73 on the Israeli side.<\/p>\n<p><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/world\/2014\/sep\/25\/fatah-hamas-palestinian-unity-government-gaza?CMP=EMCNEWEML6619I2\" >Go to Original \u2013 theguardian.com<\/a><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"><strong><em>Join the<\/em><\/strong><strong><em> BDS-BOYCOTT, DIVESTMENT, SANCTIONS <\/em><\/strong><strong><em>campaign<\/em><\/strong><\/span> to protest the Israeli barbaric siege of Gaza, illegal occupation of the Palestine nation\u2019s territory, the apartheid wall, its inhuman and degrading treatment of the Palestinian people, and the more than 7,000 Palestinian men, women, elderly and children arbitrarily locked up in Israeli prisons.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"><strong>DON&#8217;T BUY<\/strong> <strong>PRODUCTS WHOSE<\/strong> <strong>BARCODE<\/strong><strong> STARTS WITH<\/strong> <strong>729<\/strong>, which indicates that it is produced in Israel.\u00a0\u00a0 <strong>DO YOUR PART! MAKE A DIFFERENCE!<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"><strong>7 2 9: BOYCOTT FOR JUSTICE!<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>25 Sep 2014 &#8211; The two main Palestinian factions, Fatah and Hamas, have reached a \u201ccomprehensive\u201d agreement that would turn over the civil administration of Gaza immediately to officials of a Palestinian unity government led by President Mahmoud Abbas. Breakthrough agreement negotiated in Cairo is designed to ease blockade and open way to reconstruction after Gaza war.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[54],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-47896","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-palestine-israel-gaza-genocide"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/47896","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=47896"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/47896\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=47896"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=47896"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=47896"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}