{"id":48990,"date":"2014-10-27T12:00:14","date_gmt":"2014-10-27T12:00:14","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/?p=48990"},"modified":"2015-05-05T21:29:36","modified_gmt":"2015-05-05T20:29:36","slug":"mountaintop-removal-linked-to-cancer","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/2014\/10\/mountaintop-removal-linked-to-cancer\/","title":{"rendered":"Mountaintop Removal Linked to Cancer"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/10\/mountaintop-removal-lung-cancer-coal.jpg\" ><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-48991\" src=\"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/10\/mountaintop-removal-lung-cancer-coal-1024x667.jpg\" alt=\"mountaintop removal lung cancer coal\" width=\"724\" height=\"472\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/10\/mountaintop-removal-lung-cancer-coal-1024x667.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/10\/mountaintop-removal-lung-cancer-coal-300x195.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 724px) 100vw, 724px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><em>Mountaintop removal is not only environmentally destructive; it is also responsible for lung cancer among coal miners and the loss of many jobs in the coal industry. This is a lot of ammunition for environmentalists to use to help end this landscape devastation.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>We know what a mess <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/ecowatch.com\/news\/energy-news\/mountaintop-removal-mining-2\/\" >mountaintop removal<\/a> makes when the tops of mountains are literally blown off to access the <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/ecowatch.com\/news\/energy-news\/coal-mining-pollution\/\" >coal<\/a> inside them. Forests are stripped and debris is dumped into streams and valleys, leaving behind a ravaged landscape. It\u2019s partly responsible for the loss of jobs in the coal industry since it requires only a handful of workers to operate the huge machines involved.\u00a0Now we\u2019re learning that the process, which has been touted by advocates as cleaner and safer than below-ground coal mining, is the direct cause of a lung cancer epidemic in the Appalachian communities\u2014primarily in West Virginia, Kentucky and southwestern Virginia\u2014where mountaintop removal coal mining is\u00a0taking place.<\/p>\n<p>A new\u00a0peer-reviewed <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/pubs.acs.org\/doi\/abs\/10.1021\/es504263u\" >study<\/a> by researchers from West Virginia University\u2019s Mary Babb Cancer Center found that the coal-dust particulates it blows into the atmosphere has fueled an epidemic of lung cancer.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cEpidemiological studies suggest that living near mountaintop coal mining activities is one of the contributing factors for high lung cancer incidence,\u201d the study states unequivocally in its introduction.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_48992\" style=\"width: 610px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/10\/mountaintop-removal-lung-cancer-coal2.jpg\" ><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-48992\" class=\"size-full wp-image-48992\" src=\"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/10\/mountaintop-removal-lung-cancer-coal2.jpg\" alt=\"Mountaintop removal coal mine in southern West Virginia encroaching on a small community. Photo credit: Vivian Stockman\" width=\"600\" height=\"388\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/10\/mountaintop-removal-lung-cancer-coal2.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/10\/mountaintop-removal-lung-cancer-coal2-300x194.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-48992\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Mountaintop removal coal mine in southern West Virginia encroaching on a small community. Photo credit: Vivian Stockman<\/p><\/div>\n<p>\u201cThis study shows that dust collected from mountaintop-removal communities promotes lung cancer,\u201d the University of Indiana\u2019s Dr. Michael Hendryx, who published e<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/ecowatch.com\/2014\/08\/22\/moving-mountains-mountaintop-removal\/\" >arlier studies showing health problems<\/a> linked to mountaintop removal, <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/www.dailyindependent.com\/community\/article_50fc3946-5809-11e4-9ae2-53c2ae06d58c.html\" >told<\/a> the Ashland, Kentucky<em>\u00a0Daily Independent<\/em>.\u00a0\u201cPrevious studies have shown that people who live in these communities have higher lung cancer rates, not due just to smoking. But with this study we now have solid evidence that dust collected from residential areas near mountaintop-removal sites causes cancerous changes to human lung cells.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>As Dr. Hendryx suggests, the study, <em>Appalachian Mountaintop Mining Particulate Matter Induces Neoplastic Transformation of Human Bronchial Epithelial Cells and Promotes Tumor Formation<\/em>, moved beyond simply the evidence that lung cancer rates (as well as rates for birth defects and Parkinson\u2019s disease) are greatly elevated in mountaintop removal\u00a0communities (MTR), studying the cancer-causing potential of the specific particulates in the dust created by such mining.<\/p>\n<p>The study provides more ammunition to those fighting the impacts of MTR on their communities. In August, for instance, a federal judge <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/ecowatch.com\/2014\/08\/22\/moving-mountains-mountaintop-removal\/\" >overruled<\/a> complaints by environmental groups about the issuing of a MTR permit in West Virginia, saying the evidence they presented of human health impacts was not compelling. The study advises implementing programs to limit exposure to the coal dust particulates.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cThe coal industry and its allies in Congress have always been eager to dismiss claims that air and water pollution caused by mountaintop removal mining have any link to the high rates of lung cancer, cardiovascular disease and birth defects, or the decrease in life expectancy that counties with heavy mining have experienced over the past two decades,\u201d Thom Kay of Appalachian Voices <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/appvoices.org\/2014\/10\/17\/mountaintop-removal-promotes-lung-cancer\/%20\" >posted<\/a> on the environmental group\u2019s blog. \u201cWill this study get them to finally change their tune? It\u2019s almost certain it won\u2019t. It will be up to those of us who care about the health of Appalachian communities to raise our voices and simply drown them out.\u201d<\/p>\n<p><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/ecowatch.com\/2014\/10\/20\/mountaintop-removal-coal-cancer\/\" >Go to Original \u2013 ecowatch.com<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Mountaintop removal is not only environmentally destructive; it is also responsible for lung cancer among coal miners and the loss of many jobs in the coal industry. This is a lot of ammunition for environmentalists to use to help end this landscape devastation.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[61],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-48990","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-environment"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/48990","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=48990"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/48990\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=48990"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=48990"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=48990"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}