{"id":50068,"date":"2014-11-24T12:00:24","date_gmt":"2014-11-24T12:00:24","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/?p=50068"},"modified":"2015-05-05T21:27:17","modified_gmt":"2015-05-05T20:27:17","slug":"greece-no-excuse-for-caging-children","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/2014\/11\/greece-no-excuse-for-caging-children\/","title":{"rendered":"Greece &#8211; No Excuse for Caging Children"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"attachment_50069\" style=\"width: 310px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/11\/hrw-greece-caged-children.jpg\" ><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-50069\" class=\"size-full wp-image-50069\" src=\"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/11\/hrw-greece-caged-children.jpg\" alt=\"A child at the Children Care Center of Lechaina in a December 2008 photo. \u00a9 2008 Volunteers at KEPEP\" width=\"300\" height=\"400\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/11\/hrw-greece-caged-children.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/11\/hrw-greece-caged-children-225x300.jpg 225w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-50069\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">A child at the Children Care Center of Lechaina in a December 2008 photo.<br \/>\u00a9 2008 Volunteers at KEPEP<\/p><\/div>\n<p>Is it acceptable for children with disabilities in institutions to be kept in caged beds because of a shortage of staff to supervise them? As shocking as it may sound, for the government of <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/www.hrw.org\/europecentral-asia\/greece\" >Greece<\/a> the answer appears to be yes.<\/p>\n<p>Last Friday [14 Nov 2014], the BBC <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/www.bbc.com\/news\/magazine-30038753\" >reported<\/a> on the horrific plight of children with disabilities living in the Children Care Center of Lechaina, in Southern Greece. It was not news to me.<\/p>\n<p>In March 2011, the Greek Ombudsman\u2019s Office \u2013 the national human rights institute \u2013 published a damning report on the center, noting an insufficient number of doctors and nurses, systematic sedation, and practices such as tying children and adults with developmental disabilities to their beds to reduce self-harm and the use of wooden cage beds due to staff shortages. Those with chronic diseases and disabilities in the center did not receive adequate health care and most children weren\u2019t receiving an education.<\/p>\n<p>A lack of available places in other institutions or in community care means that residents remain in the care center when they become adults and in most cases all their lives.\u00a0But it&#8217;s not about enough staff or proper beds. This is about their dignity and rights. And\u00a0these children should be living in community-based care, such as foster families and other alternatives to institutions.<\/p>\n<p>Sadly, what\u2019s happening in Greece is similar to the abusive practices we <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/www.hrw.org\/reports\/2014\/09\/15\/abandoned-state-0\" >documented<\/a> in Russian state orphanages, where staff confine many children\u00a0with disabilities to cribs for days or weeks\u00a0and where\u00a0deinstitutionalization policies lack clear plans for implementation.<\/p>\n<p>Following the Ombudsman\u2019s report, together with the European Disability Forum, Human Rights Watch denounced the abusive conditions in the center in an <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/www.hrw.org\/fr\/news\/2011\/06\/14\/open-letter-mr-loverdos-greek-minister-health\" >open letter<\/a> to the minister of health, and in <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/www.hrw.org\/news\/2012\/04\/25\/updated-human-rights-watch-submission-united-nations-committee-against-torture-greec\" >submissions<\/a> to UN Rights Bodies. In 2012, the UN Committee on the Rights of the Child expressed deep concern about conditions at the center and urged Greece to take steps to ensure that no child with disabilities is treated inhumanely.<\/p>\n<p>It\u2019s sad to see that more than three years after the Ombudsman\u2019s report, the BBC story shows that conditions have barely improved at the center. Staff interviewed by the BBC said the cages are necessary to protect residents from injuring themselves. Investments are not being made into alternatives to institutions.The story has prompted the launch of a <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.change.org\/p\/efi-bekou-provide-human-rights-for-children-and-young-adults-with-disabilities-in-greece\" >petition<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>The fact that this situation is tolerated by the government is shameful. Some of the problems are linked to limited financial resources and a public sector hiring freeze mandated by Greece\u2019s lenders, the European Union, and the International Monetary Fund. But limited resources don\u2019t justify abusive treatment.<\/p>\n<p>Greece should immediately improve the living and care conditions of all residents in the Lechaina center and similar institutions, including ending the use of caged beds, systematic sedation, and tying patients to their beds.The government needs to instead focus on de-institutionalization. And the EU and the IMF cannot stand by and watch as austerity measures condemn children to caged lives.<\/p>\n<p>______________________________<\/p>\n<p><em>Eva Coss\u00e9, Western Europe senior research assistant, works on issues related to discrimination, migration, and minority rights, with a focus on Greece. Her recent work has included research and advocacy on ethnic profiling in Greece and France, xenophobic violence in Greece, summary returns of asylum seekers and migrant children from Italy to Greece, and the unlawful detention of migrants and asylum seekers in Malta. Coss\u00e9 has previous work experience from the Office of the Human Rights Commissioner of the Council of Europe. She holds a Law degree from the Universit\u00e9 Paris 13, a master\u2019s degree in European Law from the Universit\u00e9 Paris 12, and a master\u2019s degree in International Law from Universit\u00e9 Paris 10.She is fluent in Greek, French, and English.<\/em><\/p>\n<p><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/www.hrw.org\/news\/2014\/11\/18\/dispatches-greece-no-excuse-caging-children\" >Go to Original \u2013 hrw.org<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Is it acceptable for children with disabilities to be kept in caged beds? As shocking as it may sound, for the government of Greece the answer appears to be yes. Last Friday [14 Nov 2014], the BBC reported on the horrific plight of children with disabilities living in the Children Care Center of Lechaina, in Southern Greece.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[51],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-50068","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-europe"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/50068","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=50068"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/50068\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=50068"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=50068"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=50068"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}