{"id":66477,"date":"2015-11-16T12:04:47","date_gmt":"2015-11-16T12:04:47","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/?p=66477"},"modified":"2015-11-16T05:57:24","modified_gmt":"2015-11-16T05:57:24","slug":"beirut-and-paris-a-tale-of-two-terror-attacks","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/2015\/11\/beirut-and-paris-a-tale-of-two-terror-attacks\/","title":{"rendered":"Beirut and Paris: A Tale of Two Terror Attacks"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><em>Where was the global sympathy when a terror attack left at least 44 people dead and 239 others injured in Lebanon?<\/em><\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_66478\" style=\"width: 610px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/11\/beirut_mourns.jpg_1718483346-terror-attack-lebanon.jpg\" ><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-66478\" class=\"size-full wp-image-66478\" src=\"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/11\/beirut_mourns.jpg_1718483346-terror-attack-lebanon.jpg\" alt=\"Unlike with the Paris attack, the world was silent when Lebanese mourned their dead after a deadly suicide attack killed at least 44 people and injured hundreds in Beirut a day earlier. | Photo: AFP\" width=\"600\" height=\"340\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/11\/beirut_mourns.jpg_1718483346-terror-attack-lebanon.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/11\/beirut_mourns.jpg_1718483346-terror-attack-lebanon-300x170.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-66478\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Unlike with the Paris attack, the world was silent when Lebanese mourned their dead after a deadly suicide attack killed at least 44 people and injured hundreds in Beirut a day earlier. | Photo: AFP<\/p><\/div>\n<p><em>14 Nov 2015 &#8211; <\/em>As news arrived yesterday of <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/www.telesurtv.net\/english\/news\/Hollande-Says-Islamic-State-Perpetrated-Paris-Attacks-20151114-0004.html\" >terror attacks<\/a> in Paris that ultimately left more than 120 people dead, U.S. President Barack Obama <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/abcnews.go.com\/Politics\/obama-heartbreaking-paris-terror-attack-humanity\/story?id=35186169\" >characterized<\/a> the situation as \u201cheartbreaking\u201d and an assault \u201con all of humanity.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Presidential sympathy had been conspicuously absent the previous day when <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/www.middleeasteye.net\/columns\/hezbollah-stronghold-version-five-million-and-two-132502269\" >terror attacks in Beirut<\/a> left more than 40 dead. Predictably, Western media and social media were much less vocal about the slaughter in Lebanon. And while many of us are presumably aware, to some degree, of the discrepancy in value assigned to people\u2019s lives on the basis of nationality and other factors, the back-to-back massacres in Beirut and Paris served to illustrate without a doubt the fact that, when it comes down to it, \u201call of humanity\u201d doesn\u2019t necessarily qualify as human.<\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"twitter-tweet\" data-width=\"500\" data-dnt=\"true\">\n<p lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\"><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/hashtag\/Paris?src=hash&amp;ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\" >#Paris<\/a> is a tragedy. <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/hashtag\/Beirut?src=hash&amp;ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\" >#Beirut<\/a> is a tragedy. And the fact that Beirut &#39;matters&#39; less than Paris is a tragedy.  <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/hashtag\/%D9%84%D8%A8%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%86?src=hash&amp;ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\" >#\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646<\/a><\/p>\n<p>&mdash; Aya Chebbi (@aya_chebbi) <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/aya_chebbi\/status\/665487164063526912?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\" >November 14, 2015<\/a><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><script async src=\"https:\/\/platform.twitter.com\/widgets.js\" charset=\"utf-8\"><\/script><\/p>\n<p>Of course, there\u2019s more to the story than the relative dehumanization of the Lebanese as compared with their French counterparts. There\u2019s also the prevailing notion in the West that \u2014 as far as bombs, explosions, and killings go \u2014 Lebanon is simply One of Those Places Where Such Things Happen. The same goes for places like Iraq, to an even greater extent, which is part of the reason we don\u2019t see Obama mourning attacks on all of humanity every time he reads the news out of Baghdad.<\/p>\n<p>The situation in Iraq is also obviously more complicated \u2014 not to mention the ones in Afghanistan, Yemen, and other locations on the receiving end of U.S. military atrocities. Why doesn\u2019t it break the president\u2019s heart to <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.thebureauinvestigates.com\/2015\/10\/05\/monthly-drone-report-total-drone-strikes-under-obama-in-pakistan-somalia-and-yemen-now-491-after-september-attacks\/\" >order drone attacks<\/a> and other life-extinguishing maneuvers?<\/p>\n<p>Short answer: because it\u2019s not the job of superpowers to engage in self-reflection. Thus, Obama\u2019s selective vision enables him to observe in the case of Paris: \u201cWe&#8217;ve seen an outrageous attempt to terrorize innocent civilians.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>https:\/\/twitter.com\/WhoIsHussain\/status\/665471672095481856\/photo\/1?ref_src=twsrc^tfw<\/p>\n<p>It bears mentioning that, in the case of Beirut, the city\u2019s multi-sectarian composition has allowed for varying intra-metropolitan gradations of humanity, available for detection by the Orientalist eye. It\u2019s safe to surmise that, had the recent suicide bombings taken place in, say, an upscale Beirut nightclub, beach resort, or other Lebanese venue about which the superficial Western media <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/www.middleeasteye.net\/columns\/fighting-right-be-elite-beirut-2090225599\" >love to exclaim<\/a>, the human fallout may have aroused more audience interest.<\/p>\n<p>Indeed, had the victims been more \u201clike us\u201d than the otherized, eerie- and criminal-sounding inhabitants of Beirut\u2019s southern suburbs where the bombings occurred \u2014 incessantly described by the sheeplike media as a \u201c<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/www.middleeasteye.net\/columns\/hezbollah-stronghold-version-five-million-and-two-132502269\" >Hezbollah stronghold<\/a>\u201d or \u201c<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/www.reuters.com\/article\/2015\/11\/13\/us-syria-crisis-hezbollah-blast-idUSKCN0T121P20151113#iRhQrmKrZvhFrfPY.97\" >Hezbollah bastion<\/a>\u201d \u2014 they\u2019d have stood a much greater chance of breaking our hearts.<\/p>\n<p>Hell, we might have even seen references to Beirut\u2019s romanticized former identity as the \u201cParis of the Middle East.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Following yesterday\u2019s attacks in the Paris of Europe, meanwhile, Facebook users in the vicinity of the city were encouraged to <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/time.com\/4112882\/facebook-safety-check-paris\/\" >check in<\/a> as \u201csafe\u201d \u2014 an option not made available the previous day to Facebook users in Beirut. In her own Facebook status today, Professor Laleh Khalili of the School of Oriental and African Studies in London noted that, while the online social networking service had also offered the safety check-in after this year\u2019s earthquakes in Nepal, Chile, and Afghanistan\/Pakistan, the same \u201cbutton is not offered to people in Palestine or Syria or Iraq or Lebanon and countless other zones of destruction.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Khalili added:<\/p>\n<p>\u201cWhat might including Paris in the rank of \u2018natural\u2019 disasters mean other than a stripping of its politics, a kind of anti-politics that sees this as a story of good vs. evil or of suffering but without a history? Those other places are \u2018political\u2019 and their victims cannot be invoked in [Facebook\u2019s] supposedly \u2018neutral\u2019 milieu.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>As for the clearly political repercussions of the Paris massacre, which French President Fran\u00e7ois Hollande has <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2015\/11\/15\/world\/europe\/paris-terrorist-attacks.html?_r=0\" >blamed<\/a> on the Islamic State group, persecuted refugees and minorities naturally stand to bear the brunt of the inevitable racist and xenophobic backlash \u2014 a godsend for right-wing European politicians and organizations, keen to exploit the bloodshed to the max in the service of their own sociopathic visions.<\/p>\n<p>https:\/\/twitter.com\/MaazaMengiste\/status\/665314033097027587?ref_src=twsrc^tfw<\/p>\n<p>In its <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/world\/live\/2015\/nov\/14\/paris-terror-attacks-attackers-dead-mass-killing-live-updates\" >live updates<\/a> on the aftermath, the British Guardian reported today that \u201cPoland has announced it will no longer take refugees via an EU program, in a deeply controversial statement which linked the [refugee] crisis to the killings in Paris.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Unfortunately, however, there are a whole lot of people who won\u2019t see such a move as controversial at all. And as the obstacles to refugee existence multiply, what\u2019s often forgotten is that events like the Paris massacre pale quantitatively in comparison to the situations many refugees are fleeing \u2014 ones in which the West itself is often implicated.<\/p>\n<p>In a world far superior to the one we have, the scenario might qualify as an assault on all humanity.<\/p>\n<p>The fact that it doesn\u2019t is truly heartbreaking.<\/p>\n<p>_________________________________<\/p>\n<p><em>Bel\u00e9n Fern\u00e1ndez is the author of<\/em> \u201cThe Imperial Messenger: Thomas Friedman at Work,\u201d <em>published by Verso. She is a contributing editor at<\/em> Jacobin magazine.<\/p>\n<p><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/www.telesurtv.net\/english\/opinion\/Beirut-and-Paris-A-Tale-of-Two-Terror-Attacks-20151114-0016.html\" >Go to Original \u2013 telesurtv.net<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>14 Nov 2015 &#8211; As news arrived yesterday of terror attacks in Paris that ultimately left more than 120 people dead, U.S. President Barack Obama characterized the situation as \u201cheartbreaking\u201d and an assault \u201con all of humanity.\u201d Presidential sympathy had been conspicuously absent the previous day when terror attacks in Beirut left 44 people dead and 239 others injured. Predictably, Western media and social media were much less vocal about the slaughter in Lebanon.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[48],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-66477","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-in-focus"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/66477","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=66477"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/66477\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=66477"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=66477"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=66477"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}