{"id":68799,"date":"2016-01-18T12:00:32","date_gmt":"2016-01-18T12:00:32","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/?p=68799"},"modified":"2016-01-12T13:44:07","modified_gmt":"2016-01-12T13:44:07","slug":"why-sean-penns-el-chapo-meeting-was-an-epic-insult-to-imperiled-mexican-journalists","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/2016\/01\/why-sean-penns-el-chapo-meeting-was-an-epic-insult-to-imperiled-mexican-journalists\/","title":{"rendered":"Why Sean Penn\u2019s El Chapo Meeting Was an \u2018Epic Insult\u2019 to Imperiled Mexican Journalists"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><em>11 Jan 2015 &#8211; <\/em>As the Mexico City bureau chief for the Dallas Morning News for almost two decades, Alfredo Corchado has been on the front lines of the journalistic struggle to document the brutal toll of drug violence across Mexico.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_68774\" style=\"width: 710px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/01\/El-Chapo-Guzma\u0301n-sean-penn.jpg\"  rel=\"attachment wp-att-68774\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-68774\" class=\"wp-image-68774\" src=\"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/01\/El-Chapo-Guzma\u0301n-sean-penn-1024x576.jpg\" alt=\"The author and then-fugitive El Chapo Guzma\u0301n, on October 2nd. The photo was taken for verification purposes. After a long dinner and conversation, Chapo granted Penn's request for a formal interview. Courtesy of Sean Penn\" width=\"700\" height=\"394\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/01\/El-Chapo-Guzma\u0301n-sean-penn-1024x576.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/01\/El-Chapo-Guzma\u0301n-sean-penn-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/01\/El-Chapo-Guzma\u0301n-sean-penn-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/01\/El-Chapo-Guzma\u0301n-sean-penn.jpg 1035w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 700px) 100vw, 700px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-68774\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Sean Penn and then-fugitive Joaquin \u201cEl Chapo\u201d Guzma\u0301n are pictured on Oct. 2, in a photo taken for verification purposes. After a long dinner and conversation, Chapo granted the actor\u2019s request for an interview that was published in Rolling Stone magazine. (Courtesy of Rolling Stone)<\/p><\/div>\n<p>That struggle is among the world\u2019s deadliest, with more than 60 Mexican journalists killed or having disappeared over the past decade, <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/cpj.org\/killed\/americas\/mexico\/\" >according to the Committee to Protect Journalists<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cMexico is one of the world\u2019s most dangerous countries for journalists,\u201d <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/en.rsf.org\/report-mexico,184.html\" >according to Reporters Without Borders<\/a>. \u201cThey are threatened and murdered by organized crime or corrupt officials with impunity. The resulting climate of fear leads to self-censorship and undermines freedom of information.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Stories about government corruption, Mexico\u2019s middle-class exodus and drug violence have placed Corchado on the receiving end of numerous death threats that have forced him to flee the country for months at a time.\u00a0Like many of his courageous Mexican contemporaries, he has attempted to forge ahead, even as entire regions of the embattled nation \u2014 Sinaloa, Tamaulipas and Durango \u2014 have had their independent media silenced by the specter of violence.<\/p>\n<p>In these places, Corchado notes, nobody prints anything without cartel approval, including \u2014 it would seem \u2014 Sean Penn.<\/p>\n<p>For Corchado and many of his colleagues, therein lies the problem with the American actor\u2019s controversial <a href=\"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/2016\/01\/el-chapo-speaks\/\" >first-person account of meeting<\/a> with the notorious drug lord Joaqu\u00edn \u201cEl Chapo\u201d Guzm\u00e1n. Corchado said the story \u2014 published Saturday [9 Jan] by Rolling Stone and submitted for Guzm\u00e1n\u2019s approval before it was made public \u2014 is evidence of the inherent conflict between journalism and entertainment.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cWhen you\u2019re not really challenging the person and have agreed to submit the story for approval, it sounds more like a Hollywood entertainment,\u201d Corchado, who was recently named the\u00a0borderlands director of Arizona State\u2019s Walter Cronkite\u2019s School of Journalism, told The Washington Post. \u201cIt\u2019s not on par with the sacrifice of many of my colleagues in Mexico and throughout the world who have lost their lives fighting censorship.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\u201cIs he serving the public or is he aggrandizing himself?\u201d he added, referring to Penn.<\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"twitter-tweet\" data-width=\"500\" data-dnt=\"true\">\n<p lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\"><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/hashtag\/Chapo?src=hash&amp;ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\" >#Chapo<\/a> and <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/hashtag\/Hollywood?src=hash&amp;ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\" >#Hollywood<\/a>, <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/hashtag\/SeanPenn?src=hash&amp;ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\" >#SeanPenn<\/a>? Of course, it makes sense. Just don&#39;t call it <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/hashtag\/journalism?src=hash&amp;ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\" >#journalism<\/a>&#8230;<\/p>\n<p>&mdash; Alfredo Corchado (@ajcorchado) <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/ajcorchado\/status\/686041862457573376?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\" >January 10, 2016<\/a><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><script async src=\"https:\/\/platform.twitter.com\/widgets.js\" charset=\"utf-8\"><\/script><\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"twitter-tweet\" data-width=\"500\" data-dnt=\"true\">\n<p lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\">To describe <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/hashtag\/chapo?src=hash&amp;ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\" >#chapo<\/a> <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/hashtag\/SeanPenn?src=hash&amp;ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\" >#SeanPenn<\/a> mtg as an interview is an epic insult to journalists who died in name of truth . <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/t.co\/PANaKK1trO\" >https:\/\/t.co\/PANaKK1trO<\/a><\/p>\n<p>&mdash; Alfredo Corchado (@ajcorchado) <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/ajcorchado\/status\/686075253252988928?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\" >January 10, 2016<\/a><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><script async src=\"https:\/\/platform.twitter.com\/widgets.js\" charset=\"utf-8\"><\/script><\/p>\n<p>It\u2019s a question that has rippled across the journalism world, with the Rolling Stone story drawing as much criticism as it has undoubtedly drawn clicks.<\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"twitter-tweet\" data-width=\"500\" data-dnt=\"true\">\n<p lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\"><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/StephenLosey?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\" >@StephenLosey<\/a> Thank you. Penn&#39;s Tequila stunt was indeed offensive to the good people that risk their lives to get the truth out there.<\/p>\n<p>&mdash; Ildefonso Ortiz (@IldefonsoOrtiz) <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/IldefonsoOrtiz\/status\/686075799116500997?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\" >January 10, 2016<\/a><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><script async src=\"https:\/\/platform.twitter.com\/widgets.js\" charset=\"utf-8\"><\/script><\/p>\n<p>As The Post\u2019s Dana Priest reported in December, newspaper readers in Mexico \u201care unaware of the life-and-death decisions editors make every day not to anger different local cartel commanders.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Hildebrando \u201cBrando\u201d Deandar Ayala \u2014 editor in chief of El Ma\u00f1ana, one of the oldest and largest newspapers in the region with a print circulation of 30,000 \u2014 told Priest that submitting to cartel censorship demands is a self-preservation tactic.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cYou do it or you die, and nobody wants to die,\u201d he told The Post. \u201c<em>Auto censura<\/em> \u2014 self-censorship \u2014 that\u2019s our shield.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>He added: \u201cThe readers hate us sometimes.\u00a0But they don\u2019t know the real risks we go through.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Priest\u2019s report noted that \u201cfour El Ma\u00f1ana journalists have been killed in the past 10 years. Others survived assassination attempts, kidnappings, and grenade and machine-gun attacks on their offices. Deandar has been shot, kidnapped and had his home set on fire, he said.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>https:\/\/twitter.com\/Jeff__MacGregor\/status\/686211665659052032?ref_src=twsrc^tfw<\/p>\n<p>The report added:<\/p>\n<p>The three largest U.S. newspapers nearby \u2014 the Brownsville Herald, the Monitor in McAllen, Tex., and the Laredo Morning Times \u2014 forbid their reporters from crossing to report because it\u2019s too dangerous, according to the editors at the newspapers.<\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"twitter-tweet\" data-width=\"500\" data-dnt=\"true\">\n<p lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\">Pity that Sean Penn didn&#39;t ask <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/hashtag\/ElChapo?src=hash&amp;ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\" >#ElChapo<\/a> about Mexico&#39;s missing and murdered journalists, many of whom were victims of drug cartel attacks<\/p>\n<p>&mdash; David Agren (@el_reportero) <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/el_reportero\/status\/686058504939900931?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\" >January 10, 2016<\/a><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><script async src=\"https:\/\/platform.twitter.com\/widgets.js\" charset=\"utf-8\"><\/script><\/p>\n<p>To many observers, Penn\u2019s sometimes playful prose revealed a troubling admiration for the man who \u201cis one of the main players in the country\u2019s bloody drug wars, which have claimed at least 100,000 lives over the last decade,\u201d <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/qz.com\/451940\/escaped-drug-kingpin-el-chapo-is-revered-as-a-folk-hero-but-one-who-has-ordered-thousands-of-murders\/\" >according to Quartz<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cAs you dive deeper into the meandering mess, it becomes clear that Penn holds some sort of Hollywood-inspired reverence for El Chapo,\u201d <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/gawker.com\/the-worst-lines-from-sean-penns-el-chapo-profile-1752090633?rev=1452441339476&amp;utm_campaign=socialflow_gawker_twitter&amp;utm_source=gawker_twitter&amp;utm_medium=socialflow\" >Gawker\u2019s Melissa Cronin<\/a> writes in a post that catalogues the story\u2019s worst lines.<\/p>\n<p>For others, Penn\u2019s controversial account was reminiscent of the magazine\u2019s 9,000-word debacle about a gang rape at the University of Virginia that never occurred.<\/p>\n<p>Jeet Heer, a senior editor for the New Republic, alluded to the fabricated account on Twitter, writing:\u00a0\u201cRolling Stone sets standard journalist ethics aside to get story that will attract enormous attention. What could go wrong?\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Others, such as Vice correspondent Danny Gold, called out journalists for their hypocrisy. He argued that Penn did what any other journalist desperate for the most sought-after scoop in the world would have done, <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/money.cnn.com\/2016\/01\/10\/media\/rolling-stone-el-chapo-sean-penn-ethics\/\" >according to CNN<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cNever a fan of Penn\u2019s journalism,\u201d Gold wrote, \u201cbut me and every other journo would have compromised a whole lot more to get an interview with El Chapo. Anyone else who says otherwise is lying.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>MSNBC\u2019s Chris Hayes noted that ethical considerations have a way of becoming immaterial in the face of \u201cenormous traffic.\u201d<\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"twitter-tweet\" data-width=\"500\" data-dnt=\"true\">\n<p lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\">But the piece will generate enormous traffic &amp; editorial norms are extremely weak in the face of the implacable logic of competitive markets<\/p>\n<p>&mdash; Chris Hayes (@chrislhayes) <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/chrislhayes\/status\/686015661601087488?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\" >January 10, 2016<\/a><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><script async src=\"https:\/\/platform.twitter.com\/widgets.js\" charset=\"utf-8\"><\/script><\/p>\n<p>https:\/\/twitter.com\/mattyglesias\/status\/686206625812709378?ref_src=twsrc^tfw<\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"twitter-tweet\" data-width=\"500\" data-dnt=\"true\">\n<p lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\">Sean Penn farting with Chapo pretty much sums this up <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/t.co\/8oNJHezdPm\" >https:\/\/t.co\/8oNJHezdPm<\/a> <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/hashtag\/FlatulenceJournalism?src=hash&amp;ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\" >#FlatulenceJournalism<\/a><\/p>\n<p>&mdash; Nick Miroff (@NickMiroff) <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/NickMiroff\/status\/686056811581997056?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\" >January 10, 2016<\/a><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><script async src=\"https:\/\/platform.twitter.com\/widgets.js\" charset=\"utf-8\"><\/script><\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"twitter-tweet\" data-width=\"500\" data-dnt=\"true\">\n<p lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\">Sean Penn is the thinking man&#39;s Dennis Rodman.<\/p>\n<p>&mdash; ben schwartz (@benschwartz_) <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/benschwartz_\/status\/686070476741849088?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\" >January 10, 2016<\/a><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><script async src=\"https:\/\/platform.twitter.com\/widgets.js\" charset=\"utf-8\"><\/script><\/p>\n<p>Joel Simon, the executive director of the Committee to Protect Journalists, told The Post that he would let the media debate the ethics of Penn\u2019s actions. Before making a judgement, however, he suggested that people consider the degree of self-censorship occurring in communities across Mexico. Journalists in Mexico, he noted, receive no protection from their government, which is often complicit in the risks they take to write about.<\/p>\n<p>Considering that\u00a0meetings with high-level cartel members and the media are \u201chighly unusual,\u201d <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/www.proceso.com.mx\/?p=425754\" >but not unheard of<\/a>, he said the actor\u2019s story should be judged by what it reveals.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cShould journalists ever interview criminals?\u201d Simon asked. \u201cI would say sure.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\u201cBut if you as a journalist interview someone like El Chapo, you better deliver some valuable and important information, in my view,\u201d he added. \u201cIn this particular instance, he had an assignment for a highly visible and important publication, and whether he delivered a story worthy of the risks he took, that\u2019s something the editors have to decide and the media itself should be debating.\u201d<\/p>\n<p><strong>Escaped Mexican drug lord \u2018El Chapo\u2019 recaptured<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_68800\" style=\"width: 616px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/01\/sean-penn-el-chapo.jpg\"  rel=\"attachment wp-att-68800\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-68800\" class=\"size-full wp-image-68800\" src=\"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/01\/sean-penn-el-chapo.jpg\" alt=\"The leader of the Sinaloa cartel, who had been locked up in what has been described as the country\u2019s most impenetrable prison, was recaptured in western Mexico after a shootout that left five dead.\" width=\"606\" height=\"439\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/01\/sean-penn-el-chapo.jpg 606w, https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/01\/sean-penn-el-chapo-300x217.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 606px) 100vw, 606px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-68800\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">The leader of the Sinaloa cartel, who had been locked up in what has been described as the country\u2019s most impenetrable prison, was recaptured in western Mexico after a shootout that left five dead.<\/p><\/div>\n<p>Noting how rare such an interview is, Corchado said he hopes some insight will come from giving the public any glimpse of the criminal mastermind. And yet, he\u2019s still troubled by how the information was acquired.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cDo I or other journalists wish we would have gotten the interview?\u201d he added. \u201cOf course, but I doubt that we would have been provided with the same protections of a Hollywood star. The interview also came with big strings attached, like final approval by Chapo of the article. That amounts to similar censorship that my Mexican colleagues face today. Except if they don\u2019t comply, they may not live to tell about it.\u201d<\/p>\n<p><strong>Actress Kate del Castillo, who introduced Sean Penn to \u2018El Chapo\u2019<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/01\/sean-penn-el-chapo-Kate-del-Castillo.jpg\"  rel=\"attachment wp-att-68801\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-68801\" src=\"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/01\/sean-penn-el-chapo-Kate-del-Castillo.jpg\" alt=\"sean penn el chapo Kate del Castillo\" width=\"606\" height=\"404\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/01\/sean-penn-el-chapo-Kate-del-Castillo.jpg 606w, https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/01\/sean-penn-el-chapo-Kate-del-Castillo-300x200.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 606px) 100vw, 606px\" \/><\/a>She once infamously tweeted that she trusted drug lord \u201cEl Chapo\u201d Joaqu\u00edn Guzm\u00e1n above the Mexican government. Thus began a correspondence between the two. Del Castillo was instrumental to getting Sean Penn an interview with him.<\/p>\n<p>____________________________________<\/p>\n<p><em>Peter Holley is a general assignment reporter at<\/em> The Washington Post. <em>He can be reached at <a href=\"mailto:peter.holley@washpost.com\">peter.holley@washpost.com<\/a>.<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>MORE READING:<\/em><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.washingtonpost.com\/world\/the_americas\/can-mexico-actually-hold-el-chapo-now-that-they-have-him-again\/2016\/01\/10\/ff48971a-b7bc-11e5-85cd-5ad59bc19432_story.html?hpid=hp_rhp-top-table-main_chapoprison-345pm%3Ahomepage%2Fstory\" >Can Mexican authorities hold \u2018El Chapo\u2019 now that they have him again?<\/a><\/p>\n<p><em><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.washingtonpost.com\/news\/reliable-source\/wp\/2016\/01\/10\/why-actress-kate-del-castillo-could-be-the-biggest-white-house-dinner-get\/?hpid=hp_rhp-top-table-main_delcastillo-155pm%3Ahomepage%2Fstory\" >Why actress Kate del Castillo could be the biggest White House dinner \u2018get\u2019<\/a><\/em><\/p>\n<p><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.washingtonpost.com\/news\/arts-and-entertainment\/wp\/2016\/01\/10\/why-many-consider-sean-penns-el-chapo-meeting-an-epic-insult-to-mexican-journalists\/?hpid=hp_hp-more-top-stories_style-journalists740p%3Ahomepage%2Fstory\" >Go to Original \u2013 washingtonpost.com<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>For many Mexican journalists, the problem with the American actor\u2019s controversial first-person account of meeting with the notorious drug lord Joaqu\u00edn \u201cEl Chapo\u201d Guzm\u00e1n&#8211;published Saturday [9 Jan] by Rolling Stone and submitted for Guzm\u00e1n\u2019s approval before it was made public&#8211;is evidence of the inherent conflict between journalism and entertainment.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[62],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-68799","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-media"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/68799","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=68799"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/68799\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=68799"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=68799"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=68799"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}