{"id":74356,"date":"2016-05-30T12:00:54","date_gmt":"2016-05-30T11:00:54","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/?p=74356"},"modified":"2016-05-29T16:24:05","modified_gmt":"2016-05-29T15:24:05","slug":"bayer-and-monsanto-a-marriage-made-in-hell","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/2016\/05\/bayer-and-monsanto-a-marriage-made-in-hell\/","title":{"rendered":"Bayer and Monsanto: A Marriage Made in Hell"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/05\/monsanto_bayer3-hell.png\" ><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-74357\" src=\"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/05\/monsanto_bayer3-hell.png\" alt=\"monsanto_bayer3 hell\" width=\"600\" height=\"401\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/05\/monsanto_bayer3-hell.png 400w, https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/05\/monsanto_bayer3-hell-300x200.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><em>24 May 2016 &#8211; <\/em>The two multinationals that teamed\u00a0up\u00a0during the Vietnam War to <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/www.history.com\/topics\/vietnam-war\/agent-orange\" >poison<\/a> millions of people with its Agent Orange herbicide\u2014St. Louis, Mo.-based Monsanto and Germany\u2019s Bayer AG\u2014are looking to become one.<\/p>\n<p>Bayer has <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/www.bizjournals.com\/stlouis\/morning_call\/2016\/05\/bayer-ag-releases-details-of-bid-for-monsanto.html\" >announced a bid<\/a> \u00a0to buy Monsanto in a deal that would expand Bayer\u2019s GMO and pesticide holdings and add drugs to Monsanto\u2019s global portfolio. Monsanto has <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/www.upi.com\/Business_News\/2016\/05\/24\/Monsanto-rejects-62B-takeover-bid-from-Bayer-AG-as-inadequate\/4681464115490\/\" >rejected<\/a> \u00a0the latest bid, but the two are still in talks.<\/p>\n<p>If Monsanto, perhaps the most hated GMO company in the world, joins hands with Bayer, one of the most hated Big Pharma corporations on Earth (whose <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.organicconsumers.org\/news\/nazi-founded-bayer-chemical-company-wants-buy-satan-inspired-monsanto-42-billion-its-perfect\" >evil deeds<\/a> date back to World War I and the Nazi era), the newly formed seed-pesticide-drug behemoth would have combined annual sales of $67 billion.<\/p>\n<p>That\u2019s a staggering figure. But here\u2019s another, even more alarming: Combined, the new mega-chemical\/seed company would <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/business\/2016\/may\/21\/monsanto-ceo-hugh-grant-bayer-takeover-protests\" >control<\/a>\u00a029 percent of the world\u2019s seed market and 24 percent of the pesticide market.<\/p>\n<p>The Bayer-Monsanto merger is the third recent proposed consolidation in the agriculture markets in just months, following on the heels of proposed mergers between chemical and agritoxics titans <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.organicconsumers.org\/news\/move-over-monsanto-pesticide-and-gmo-seed-industry-just-spawned-new-behemoth\" >Dow and DuPont<\/a>, and <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.organicconsumers.org\/news\/syngenta-and-chinese-factor\" >ChemChina and Syngenta<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cAll of a sudden we have three major transactions at the same time,\u201d Matt Arnold, an <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/www.delawareonline.com\/story\/money\/2016\/05\/21\/bayer-monsanto-deal-could-turn-up-heat-dowdupont\/84593690\" >Edward Jones analyst<\/a>, told the News Journal. \u201cOne would think that would prompt regulators to really dial up the scrutiny and think long and hard about whether that much consolidation is in the best interest of farmers and consumers.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Indeed, reports the Journal, all three proposed mergers face antitrust reviews by agencies in the U.S., Europe and China, reports the Journal, including by the Federal Trade Commission, U.S. Department of Justice, the European Commission and stockholders of the publicly traded companies.<\/p>\n<p>Already shareholders have spoken out, terming the move \u201carrogant empire-building,\u201d reported <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/www.reuters.com\/article\/us-bayer-investor-henderson-idUSKCN0YB1KQ\" >Reuters<\/a>. Shareholders also worry that the takeover would dilute Bayer\u2019s core drug business currently flush with sales of its blood-thinner Xarelto and Eylea, a drug to treat blindness.<\/p>\n<p>As noted, this is not the first time Bayer and Monsanto will have teamed up, if the deal goes through. \u201cDuring the Vietnam war, Bayer was involved in the development of Agent Orange production\u2026.carried out at the firm Mobay, founded jointly by Bayer and Monsanto,\u201d <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/www.indymedia.org.uk\/en\/regions\/world\/2013\/03\/507784.html\" >says<\/a>\u00a0Coalition Against Bayer Dangers. The defoliant herbicide Agent Orange was sprayed over millions of acres in Vietnam for over a decade in \u201c<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Operation_Ranch_Hand\" >Operation Ranch Hand<\/a>,\u201d despite numerous scientific studies and thousands, later millions of medical cases linking the toxic chemical to birth defects and stillbirths in animals and humans.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_74358\" style=\"width: 710px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/05\/march-monsanto-protest-gmo-ge.jpg\" ><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-74358\" class=\"wp-image-74358\" src=\"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/05\/march-monsanto-protest-gmo-ge.jpg\" alt=\"a katz | Shutterstock.com88\" width=\"700\" height=\"468\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/05\/march-monsanto-protest-gmo-ge.jpg 500w, https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/05\/march-monsanto-protest-gmo-ge-300x200.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 700px) 100vw, 700px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-74358\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">a katz | Shutterstock.com88<\/p><\/div>\n<p><strong>Bayer, a History of Unsafe Drugs<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Bayer and Monsanto both sell controversial toxic agricultural chemicals and GMO seeds. But if Bayer\u2019s bid to take over Monsanto goes through, it would mark Monsanto\u2019s first entry into Big Pharma.<\/p>\n<p>Last year, Bayer was named the ninth\u00a0<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/blog.proclinical.com\/who-are-the-top-10-pharmaceutical-companies-in-the-world\" >largest drug company<\/a> in the world on the basis of its yearly revenue of $25.47 billion. The drug giant, though, has been beset with drug safety scandals, including deaths, for at least three decades. Here are just a few of the scandals that made the news.<\/p>\n<p><em>Blood clotting drug spread AIDS<\/em><\/p>\n<p>In the 1980s, Bayer sold Factor VIII concentrate, a blood-clotting medicine acquired from Cutter Laboratories in 1978. Though Factor VIII carried a high risk of transmitting AIDS and <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2003\/05\/22\/business\/2-paths-of-bayer-drug-in-80-s-riskier-one-steered-overseas.html?pagewanted=print%20%20it\" >Bayer knew<\/a>, Bayer continued to sell the drug in Asia and Latin America while selling a new, safer product in the West.<\/p>\n<p>In Hong Kong and Taiwan alone, more than 100 hemophiliacs got H.I.V. and \u201cmany have since died,\u201d <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2003\/05\/22\/business\/2-paths-of-bayer-drug-in-80-s-riskier-one-steered-overseas.html?pagewanted=all\" >reported<\/a>\u00a0the New York Times.\u00a0Cutter\u2019s \u201cfinancial investment in the product was considered too high to destroy the inventory,\u201d said <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/www.centerforhealthjournalism.org\/2013\/05\/06\/new-drug-industry-records-track-sales-unsafe-blood-products-foreign-markets\" >William Heisel<\/a> of the Center for Health Reporting. \u201cCutter continued to sell the contaminated AHF to markets willing to accept it, including overseas markets in Asia and Latin America, without the recommended precaution of heat treating the product to eliminate the risk.\u201d<\/p>\n<p><em>Statin Baycol recalled<\/em><\/p>\n<p>In 2001, Bayer withdrew its lucrative new statin drug Baycol because more than 50 people had died and more than six million patients were at risk from the deadly <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/www4.dr-rath-foundation.org\/PHARMACEUTICAL_BUSINESS\/BAYCOL\/index.htm\" >side effects<\/a> of rapidly dissolving of muscle tissue. Bayer removed the drug from pharmacy shelves in the U.S., Europe and Japan, and U.S. and German lawyers announced that they are planning an amended class-action lawsuit in the U.S. that would allow European victims to seek damages.<\/p>\n<p>As deaths grew, Bayer stuck to <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/edition.cnn.com\/2001\/BUSINESS\/08\/13\/bayer\/\" >its story<\/a>\u00a0\u201cthat there is currently no proof that the drug is the cause of the deaths\u201d and assured shareholders that \u201cOur sales this year will increase even though Baycol will now be absent.\u201d Recently, Bayer was sentenced to pay damages to Baycol victims in in Argentina and Italy. \u201cInternal documents show that Bayer\u2019s management was aware of the serious health risk for patients and even <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/www.corporatejustice.org\/BAYER-Shareholder-Meeting-on-April.html?lang=it%20said%20the%20European%20Coalition%20for%20Corporate%20Justice\" >ignored warnings<\/a> from within the company.\u201d<\/p>\n<p><em>Yaz birth control pill causes deaths<\/em><\/p>\n<p>Bayer\u2019s Yaz <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/www.alternet.org\/story\/148907\/15_dangerous_drugs_big_pharma_shoves_down_our_throats\" >birth control pills<\/a> promised\u00a0to clear up acne and treat severe PMS in addition to preventing pregnancy. But soon after the Yaz launch in 2006, there were reports of associated blood clots, gall bladder disease, heart attacks and even strokes. The Bayer birth control pills contained drospirenone, a drug that was never before marketed in the U.S. and likely caused the heart problems through elevated potassium, and a change in acid balance of the blood.<\/p>\n<p>TV ads for Yaz in 2008 were so misleading, the U.S. Food &amp; Drug Administration (FDA), in a rare move, ordered Bayer to run correction ads. Thousands of injuries and approximately 100 deaths were linked to Yaz in <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.drugwatch.com\/yaz\/lawsuit.php\" >law filings<\/a> that followed.<\/p>\n<p><em>Xarelto, shady approval of a dangerous drug<\/em><\/p>\n<p>In 2012, the New York Times <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2012\/11\/03\/business\/a-rising-anti-stroke-drug-is-tied-to-risk-of-bleeding-deaths.html\" >reported<\/a> on a class of new anti-clotting drugs which have no antidote and can cause alarming bleeding deaths. Xarelto is one of them. Even as 379 deaths have been linked to Xarelto, there are reports\u00a0<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/www.pogo.org\/blog\/2015\/11\/fda-nominee-robert-califf-led-faulted-fda-trial.html\" >of hidden<\/a> and falsified data and <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2016\/03\/02\/business\/document-claims-drug-makers-deceived-a-top-medical-journal.html?_r=0\" >faulty technology<\/a> that helped win the controversial drug FDA <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2016\/02\/23\/business\/fda-asks-if-faulty-blood-monitor-tainted-xarelto-approval.html\" >approval<\/a>. Trials were conducted by Duke\u2019s Robert Califf, who later became the new FDA Commissioner. No <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/www.pogo.org\/blog\/2015\/11\/fda-nominee-robert-califf-led-faulted-fda-trial.html\" >conflict of interest<\/a> there.<\/p>\n<p><em>Baytril, animal antibiotic blocked by FDA<\/em><\/p>\n<p>A <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/animalhealth.bayer.com\/ah\/fileadmin\/media\/ah\/Responsible_Use_of_Fluoroquinolones_Guideline.pdf\" >2015 Bayer brochure<\/a>, coinciding with public awareness of antibiotic abuse in livestock, says Bayer Animal Health\u00a0\u201cobjects\u201d to \u201croutine prophylactic use in healthy animals\u201d of fluoroquinolones, a type of antibiotic.<\/p>\n<p>Yet it was just such \u201cprophylactic use\u201d that got Bayer\u2019s fluoroquinolone Baytril blocked by the FDA a decade ago. \u00a0The <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/www.mindfully.org\/Farm\/2005\/Baytril-Antibiotic-Banned29jul05.htm\" >FDA said<\/a>\u00a0 the routine use of Baytril in chickens \u201chas made it difficult for doctors to treat human patients who have food poisoning.\u201d Union of Concerned Scientists called the decision a \u201cbig victory for public health.\u201d The FDA Commissioner at the time, Lester Crawford, remarked that Baytril \u201chas not been shown to be safe for use in poultry.\u201d The FDA continues to struggle against the powerful lobbying of drug companies selling livestock antibiotics, often by the ton.<\/p>\n<p><strong>The Devil\u2019s Chemist<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Many people have heard rumors about Bayer\u2019s roles in WWI and WWII. Sadly, they are true and sometimes worse than have been reported. \u201cCarl Duisberg, the Bayer General Director for decades, was personally involved in the development of poison gas such as \u2018Mustard Gas\u2019 in World War I and pushed for its use on the front\u2013contrary to international law,\u201d <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/www.cbgnetwork.org\/5200.html\" >reports<\/a> Coalition against Bayer Dangers. Duisberg demanded the deportation of tens of thousands of Belgian forced laborers, according to the Coalition, and \u201cstrongly supported the merging of the German chemical industry to create the Ig Farben\u201d implicated in Nazi atrocities.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cThe Ig Farben cartel was crucial to the Nazi war effort by supplying synthetic fuel, rubber, and other chemicals,\u201d reports <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/www.naturalnews.com\/024534_Europe_health_WHO.htmlhttp:\/www.naturalnews.com\/024534_Europe_health_WHO.html\" >Natural News<\/a>. The cartel also manufactured Zyklon-B, the nerve gas used to kill millions at the concentration camps of Auschwitz, Birkenau and elsewhere. Later known as the Devil\u2019s Chemists, Ig Farben used unwilling inmates of the concentration camps as slave laborers and guinea pigs to test chemicals, pharmaceuticals, and vaccines. Tens of thousands died, and those who became too ill to be of any use were murdered in the gas chambers, <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.organicconsumers.org\/news\/nazi-founded-bayer-chemical-company-wants-buy-satan-inspired-monsanto-42-billion-its-perfect\" >according<\/a> to a Natural News report.<\/p>\n<p>It is hard to believe a company linked to the Holocaust, including grisly human experiments conducted on concentration camp victims, would be thriving in the pharmaceutical, agrochemical and GMO sectors. But it\u2019s true, as evidenced by this <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/www.yazyasminandyou.com\/2009\/05\/ugly-history-of-yasminyazs-manufacturer.htm\" >correspondence<\/a> between an Auschwitz camp commander and Bayer Leverkusen, which cites the \u201csale\u201d of 150 female prisoners for experiments:<\/p>\n<p>With a view to the planned experiments with a new sleep-inducing drug we would appreciate it if you could place a number of prisoners at our disposal (\u2026)\u201d \u2013 \u201cWe confirm your response, but consider the price of 200 RM per woman to be too high. We propose to pay no more than 170 RM per woman. If this is acceptable to you, the women will be placed in our possession. We need some 150 women (\u2026)\u201d \u2013 \u201cWe confirm your approval of the agreement. Please prepare for us 150 women in the best health possible (\u2026)\u201d \u2013 \u201cReceived the order for 150 women. Despite their macerated condition they were considered satisfactory. We will keep you informed of the developments regarding the experiments (\u2026)\u201d \u2013 \u201cThe experiments were performed. All test persons died. We will contact you shortly about a new shipment (\u2026)\u201d<\/p>\n<p><strong>From Chemical Warfare to \u201cCrop Science\u201d<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Bayer is in agrochemicals and GMOs as deeply as Monsanto, the company it seeks to buy. In 2008, the German Coalition against Bayer brought a charge against the Bayer Board of Management with the Public Prosecutor in Freiburg (south-western Germany) accusing Bayer of contributing to the mass <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.organicconsumers.org\/news\/bayer-pesticides-cause-mass-death-bees\" >death of bees<\/a> all over the world through its aggressive pesticide marketing. Since then, the bee debacle has only grown worse, with thousands of hives collapsing after poisoning by the pesticide clothianidin, producing a worldwide crisis.<\/p>\n<p>Since 1991, Bayer has been producing the insecticide Imidacloprid, one of the world\u2019s best-selling insecticides. Imidacloprid is used to pre-treat genetically engineered corn, sunflower and rapeseed (canola) seeds, <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/www.iatp.org\/files\/2015_08_06_Neonics_BL_JK.pdf%20that%20pre-treating\" >despite evidence<\/a> seeds with insecticides is ineffective. Imidacloprid was one of Bayer\u00b4s top pesticides, exported to more than 120 countries. When its patent expired, Bayer brought a similarly functioning successor product, Clothianidin, onto the market in 2003. Both substances are systemic chemicals that work their way from the seed through the plant. The substances also get into the pollen and the nectar and can damage beneficial insects such as bees.<\/p>\n<p>In 2006, the <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/www.washingtonpost.com\/wp-dyn\/content\/article\/2006\/08\/18\/AR2006081801043.html\" >Washington Post reported<\/a> that\u00a0Bayer\u2019s GMO rice, LLRICE 601 rice, endowed with bacterial DNA that makes rice plants resistant to a weed killer made by the agricultural giant Aventis, was spreading out of control. U.S. commercial supplies of long-grain rice had become inadvertently contaminated with the rice not approved for human consumption, said Agriculture Secretary Mike Johanns.<\/p>\n<p>The following year, Bayer admitted it was unable to control the spread of its genetically-engineered organisms despite \u201cthe best practices [to stop contamination],\u201d demonstrating once again that all outdoors field trials or commercial growing of GMO crops <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.organicconsumers.org\/news\/bayer-admits-gmo-contamination-out-control\" >must be stopped<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>Europe has been way ahead of the U.S. in acknowledging the dangers and banning GMOs and dangerous pesticides.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Is Merger a Sign of Decline?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>While a Bayer-Monsanto deal (like a DuPont-Dow deal or ChemChina-Syngenta deal) certainly threatens the world food supply with domination by GMOs and destructive agrochemicals, there may be an underreported bright side: Industries that are doing well generally spin off; industries that are performing poorly generally merge and consolidate.<\/p>\n<p>Recent reports suggest the stock of large agricultural, biotech and seed companies, including Monsanto, <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/blogs.barrons.com\/stockstowatchtoday\/2016\/03\/02\/bad-news-from-monsanto-bad-news-for-dupont-dow-chemical\/\" >is foundering<\/a>, \u2013a likely reflection of the growing, world-wide <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.agra-net.com\/agra\/agrow\/interviews-features\/asia-review-2015-trying-times-for-chinese-agchem-manufacturers-505063.htm\" >rejection<\/a> of their products. \u00a0Moreover, even though the long-awaited, industry-friendly National Academies of Sciences, Engineering and Medicine <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.organicconsumers.org\/essays\/three-take-aways-nas-study-gmos\" >report <\/a>did not find human \u201cdangers\u201d in eating GMOs, it also definitively did not find they produced greater crop yields. Wait\u2014wasn\u2019t that the justification given for creating GMO crops?<\/p>\n<p>Thanks in large part to the global anti-GMO and Millions Against Monsanto movement, the Biotech Tech Bully from St. Louis is on the ropes. By changing its name, Monsanto hopes we\u2019ll forget its evil deeds.<\/p>\n<p>Not a chance, On October 14-16, merged or not with Bayer, the OCA and the global grassroots will expose Monsanto\u2019s crimes against humanity and the environment at the <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.organicconsumers.org\/news\/international-monsanto-tribunal-frequently-asked-questions\" >Monsanto Tribunal<\/a>, a citizens\u2019 tribunal which will take place in The Hague, Netherlands.<\/p>\n<p>Perhaps it\u2019s time to put Bayer and Big Pharma on trial as well and build an even larger global united front: Billions Against Bayer-Monsanto.<\/p>\n<p>________________________________<\/p>\n<p><em>Martha Rosenberg<\/em><em> is a contributing writer to <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.organicconsumers.org\/\" >Organic Consumers Association<\/a><\/em>.<\/p>\n<p><em>Ronnie Cummins<\/em><em> is international director of the <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.organicconsumers.org\/\" >Organic Consumers Association<\/a><\/em>.<\/p>\n<p><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.organicconsumers.org\/essays\/bayer-and-monsanto-marriage-made-hell\" >Go to Original \u2013 organicconsumers.org<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>24 May 2016 &#8211; If Monsanto, the most hated GMO company in the world, joins hands with Bayer, one of the most hated Big Pharma corporations on Earth (whose evil deeds date back to World War I and the Nazi era), the newly formed seed-pesticide-drug behemoth would have combined annual sales of $67 billion.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[55],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-74356","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-capitalism"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/74356","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=74356"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/74356\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=74356"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=74356"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=74356"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}