{"id":80600,"date":"2016-10-03T12:00:18","date_gmt":"2016-10-03T11:00:18","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/?p=80600"},"modified":"2016-10-01T16:25:56","modified_gmt":"2016-10-01T15:25:56","slug":"shimon-peres-was-no-peacemaker-ill-never-forget-the-sight-of-pouring-blood-and-burning-bodies-at-qana","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/2016\/10\/shimon-peres-was-no-peacemaker-ill-never-forget-the-sight-of-pouring-blood-and-burning-bodies-at-qana\/","title":{"rendered":"Shimon Peres Was No Peacemaker. I\u2019ll Never Forget the Sight of Pouring Blood and Burning Bodies at Qana"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><em>Peres said the massacre came as a \u2018bitter surprise\u2019. It was a lie: the UN had repeatedly told Israel the camp was packed with refugees.<\/em><\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_80601\" style=\"width: 410px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/10\/shimon-peres.jpg\" ><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-80601\" class=\"wp-image-80601\" src=\"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/10\/shimon-peres-1024x768.jpg\" alt=\"The Israeli politician has died at 93, two weeks after suffering a major stroke AP\" width=\"400\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/10\/shimon-peres-1024x768.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/10\/shimon-peres-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/10\/shimon-peres-768x576.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/10\/shimon-peres.jpg 1368w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 400px) 100vw, 400px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-80601\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">The Israeli politician has died at 93, two weeks after suffering a major stroke AP<\/p><\/div>\n<p><em>\u00a028 Sep 2016 &#8211; <\/em>When the world heard that <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/www.independent.co.uk\/news\/people\/shimon-peres-dead-israel-president-tel-aviv-a7334186.html\" >Shimon Peres had died<\/a>, it shouted \u201cPeacemaker!\u201d But when I heard that <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/www.independent.co.uk\/topic\/shimon-peres\" >Peres<\/a> was dead, I thought of blood and fire and slaughter.<\/p>\n<p>I saw the results: babies torn apart, shrieking refugees, smouldering bodies. It was a place called Qana and most of the 106 bodies \u2013\u00a0half of them children \u2013\u00a0now lie beneath the <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/www.independent.co.uk\/topic\/UnitedNations\" >UN<\/a> camp where they were torn to pieces by <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/www.independent.co.uk\/topic\/Israel\" >Israeli<\/a> shells in 1996. I had been on a UN aid convoy just outside the south Lebanese village. Those shells swished right over our heads and into the refugees packed below us. It lasted for 17 minutes.<\/p>\n<p>Shimon Peres, standing for election as Israel\u2019s prime minister \u2013 a post he inherited when his predecessor Yitzhak Rabin was assassinated \u2013 decided to increase his military credentials before polling day by assaulting Lebanon. The <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/www.independent.co.uk\/news\/people\/shimon-peres-dead-israel-president-tel-aviv-a7334186.html\" >joint Nobel Peace Prize holder<\/a> used as an excuse the firing of Katyusha rockets over the Lebanese border by the <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/www.independent.co.uk\/topic\/Hezbollah\" >Hezbollah<\/a>. In fact, their rockets were retaliation for the killing of a small Lebanese boy by a booby-trap bomb they suspected had been left by an Israeli patrol. It mattered not.<\/p>\n<p>A few days later, Israeli troops inside <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/www.independent.co.uk\/topic\/Lebanon\" >Lebanon<\/a> came under attack close to Qana and retaliated by opening fire into the village. Their first shells hit a cemetery used by Hezbollah; the rest flew directly into the UN Fijian army camp where hundreds of civilians were sheltering. Peres announced that \u201cwe did not know that several hundred people were concentrated in that camp. It came to us as a bitter surprise.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>It was a lie. The Israelis had occupied Qana for years after their 1982 invasion, they had video film of the camp, they were even flying a drone over the camp during the 1996 massacre \u2013 a fact they denied until a UN soldier gave me his video of the drone, frames from which we published in <em>The Independent<\/em>. The UN had repeatedly told Israel that the camp was packed with refugees.<\/p>\n<p>This was Peres\u2019s\u00a0contribution to Lebanese peace. He lost the election and probably never thought much more about Qana. But I never forgot it.<\/p>\n<p>When I reached the UN gates, blood was pouring through them in torrents. I could smell it. It washed over our shoes and stuck to them like glue. There were legs and arms, babies without heads, old men\u2019s heads without bodies. A man\u2019s body was hanging in two pieces in a burning tree. What was left of him was on fire.<\/p>\n<p>On the steps of the barracks, a girl sat holding a man with grey hair, her arm round his shoulder, rocking the corpse back and forth in her arms. His eyes were staring at her. She was keening and weeping and crying, over and over: \u201cMy father, my father.\u201d\u00a0If she is still alive \u2013 and there was to be another Qana massacre in the years to come, this time from the Israeli air force \u2013 I doubt if the word \u201cpeacemaker\u201d will be crossing her lips.<\/p>\n<p>There was a UN enquiry which stated in its bland way that it did not believe the slaughter was an accident. The UN report was accused of being anti-Semitic. Much later, a brave Israeli magazine published an interview with the artillery soldiers who fired at Qana. An officer had referred to the villagers as \u201cjust a bunch of Arabs\u201d (\u2018arabushim\u2019\u00a0in Hebrew). \u201cA few Arabushim die, there is no harm in that,\u201d he was quoted as saying. Peres\u2019s\u00a0chief of staff was almost equally carefree: \u201cI don\u2019t know any other rules of the game, either for the [Israeli] army or for civilians\u2026\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Peres called his Lebanese invasion \u201cOperation Grapes of Wrath\u201d, which \u2013 if it wasn\u2019t inspired by John Steinbeck \u2013 must have come from the <em>Book of Deuteronomy<\/em>. \u201cThe sword without and terror within,\u201d it says in Chapter 32, \u201cshall destroy both the young man and the virgin, the suckling also with the man of grey hairs.\u201d Could there be a better description of those 17 minutes at Qana?<\/p>\n<p>Yes, of course, Peres changed in later years. They claimed that Ariel Sharon \u2013 whose soldiers watched the massacre at Sabra and Chatila camps in 1982 by their Lebanese Christian allies \u2013\u00a0was also a \u201cpeacemaker\u201d when he died. At least he didn\u2019t receive the Nobel Prize.<\/p>\n<p>Peres later became an advocate of a \u201ctwo state solution\u201d, even as the Jewish colonies on Palestinian land \u2013 which he once so fervently supported \u2013 continued to grow.<\/p>\n<p>Now we must call him a \u201cpeacemaker\u201d. And count, if you can, how often the word \u201cpeace\u201d is used in the Peres obituaries over the next few days. Then count how many times the word Qana appears.<\/p>\n<p>__________________________________<\/p>\n<p><em>Robert Fisk is the multi-award winning Middle East correspondent of <\/em>The Independent<em>, based in Beirut. He has lived in the Arab world for more than 40 years, covering Lebanon, five Israeli invasions, the Iran-Iraq war, the Soviet invasion of Afghanistan, the Algerian civil war, Saddam Hussein\u2019s invasion of Kuwait, the Bosnian and Kosovo wars, the American invasion and occupation of Iraq and the 2011 Arab revolutions. Occasionally describing himself as an \u2018Ottoman correspondent\u2019 because of the huge area he covers, Fisk joined <\/em>The Independent <em>in 1989. He has written best-selling books on the Middle East, including <\/em>Pity the Nation <em>and<\/em> The Great War for Civilisation<em>. He was born in Kent in 1946 and gained his BA in English and Classics at Lancaster University. He holds a Ph.D. in politics from Trinity College, Dublin. <\/em><\/p>\n<p><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/www.independent.co.uk\/voices\/shimon-peres-dies-israel-qana-massacre-never-forget-no-peacemaker-robert-fisk-a7334656.html\" >Go to Original \u2013 independent.co.uk<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Peres said the massacre came as a \u2018bitter surprise\u2019. It was a lie: the UN had repeatedly told Israel the camp was packed with refugees.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[54],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-80600","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-palestine-israel-gaza-genocide"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/80600","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=80600"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/80600\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=80600"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=80600"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.transcend.org\/tms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=80600"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}